# National Transport University

> Educational institution in Kyiv, Ukraine

**Wikidata**: [Q4315120](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4315120)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Transport_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/national-transport-university

## Summary
The National Transport University is a higher educational institution located in Kyiv, Ukraine. Founded in 1944, it functions as a university providing academic instruction for further education. It has undergone several name changes throughout its history, settling on its current official name in the year 2000.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** Національний транспортний університет (National Transport University), established as the official name starting in 2000.
*   **Location:** Kyiv, Ukraine (Coordinates: 50.440022, 30.549963).
*   **Founding Date:** November 7, 1944.
*   **Institution Type:** University.
*   **Former Names:** Kiev Automobile and Road Institute (1944–1994); Ukrainian Transport University (1994–1999).
*   **Website:** http://www.ntu.kar.net
*   **Identifiers:** ROR ID: 01akgs808; GRID ID: grid.446277.4; ISNI: 0000000405871534.
*   **Academic Tracking:** Listed in the Times Higher Education World University rankings with the ID `national-transport-university-0`.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is the National Transport University located?
A: The university is located in the capital city of Kyiv, Ukraine. Its specific geographic coordinates are 50.440022 latitude and 30.549963 longitude.

### Q: When was the university founded?
A: The institution was founded in 1944. Its inception is specifically recorded as November 7, 1944.

### Q: What was the university's previous name?
A: Prior to adopting the name National Transport University in 2000, the institution was known as the Ukrainian Transport University (starting in 1994). Before that, it was known as the Kiev Automobile and Road Institute (KADI) or Київський автомобільно-дорожній інститут.

## Why It Matters
As a prominent educational entity in Ukraine, the National Transport University plays a critical role in the specialized academic landscape of the region. Its inclusion in international tracking systems such as the Times Higher Education World University rankings and its assignment of a Research Organization Registry (ROR) ID underscore its relevance in the global academic community.

The university's history reflects the evolution of higher education in Ukraine, transitioning from a specialized institute (the Kiev Automobile and Road Institute) to a broader transport university, and finally to a national university status in 2000. This trajectory highlights its growth in academic scope and prestige. It serves as a subject of interest for WikiProject Ukraine, indicating its cultural and institutional significance within the country.

## Notable For
*   **Longevity:** Established in 1944, the institution has operated for nearly 80 years.
*   **National Status:** Achieved the designation of "National" in its official title in the year 2000.
*   **Specialized Focus:** Historically focused on automotive and road infrastructure, as evidenced by its former name, Kiev Automobile and Road Institute.
*   **Global Identifier Recognition:** Maintains distinct profiles in major academic databases including ISNI, KISTI, and GRID.

## Body

### Location and Facilities
The National Transport University is situated in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. The precise location is recorded at latitude 50.440022 and longitude 30.549963. Visual documentation of the institution is available through the Wikimedia Commons category "National Transportation University in Kyiv," including an archival image file (NTU-1944.jpg).

### Historical Timeline and Naming
The institution has operated under several official titles throughout its history, reflecting political and structural changes:
*   **1944 – 1994:** Founded on November 7, 1944, as the Kiev Automobile and Road Institute (Київський автомобільно-дорожній інститут). It was also referred to in Russian as Киевский автомобильно-дорожный институт (KADI).
*   **1994 – 1999:** In August 1994, the institution was renamed the Ukrainian Transport University (Український транспортний університет).
*   **2000 – Present:** The institution adopted its current official name, the National Transport University (Національний транспортний університет).

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
The university maintains a digital footprint across various academic and encyclopedic platforms:
*   **Websites:** The official university website is listed as http://www.ntu.kar.net.
*   **Wikimedia:** It has a presence on Wikipedia in six languages (Arabic, Belarusian, English, Polish, Russian, and Ukrainian) and is categorized under WikiProject Ukraine.
*   **Academic Databases:**
    *   **GRID:** grid.446277.4
    *   **ROR:** 01akgs808
    *   **ISNI:** 0000000405871534
    *   **KISTI:** K000206371
    *   **Google Knowledge Graph:** /g/122_y3nk

## References

1. Quora