# National Swedish Board of Economic Defence
**Wikidata**: [Q10728671](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10728671)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Swedish_Board_of_Economic_Defence)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/national-swedish-board-of-economic-defence

## Summary

The National Swedish Board of Economic Defence is a Swedish government agency established in 1962, responsible for economic defence matters within Sweden's administrative framework. It functions as an organisational part of the Swedish government, operating within the country's system of public agencies that handle specific service areas.

## Key Facts

- **Founded**: 1962, establishing it as a formal government entity within Sweden's administrative structure.
- **Country of Origin**: Sweden, a Northern European constitutional monarchy.
- **Organizational Type**: Government agency, classifying it as an organisational part of a government responsible for specific public services.
- **VIAF Identifier**: 148494513, assigned by the Virtual International Authority File for library cataloging purposes.
- **National Encyclopedia of Sweden ID**: överstyrelsen-för-ekonomiskt-försvar, its identifier in Sweden's national encyclopedia system.
- **Wikipedia Presence**: Maintains articles in both English and Swedish languages under the title "National Swedish Board of Economic Defence."
- **Sitelink Count**: 2 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects, indicating limited but present cross-referencing.
- **Google Knowledge Graph ID**: /g/11dyjvkv9, its unique identifier in Google's structured knowledge system.

## FAQs

**What is the National Swedish Board of Economic Defence?**
The National Swedish Board of Economic Defence is a Swedish government agency created in 1962 to handle economic defence responsibilities, operating as part of Sweden's governmental structure for specialized public services.

**When was the National Swedish Board of Economic Defence created?**
The agency was established in 1962, placing its origins during the Cold War era when Sweden was developing comprehensive defence policies.

**What type of organization is the National Swedish Board of Economic Defence?**
It is classified as a government agency, meaning it serves as an organisational component of the Swedish government tasked with specific public service functions related to economic defence.

**Where is the National Swedish Board of Economic Defence located?**
The agency is located in Sweden, the Northern European country that serves as its governing jurisdiction and operational base.

**How is the National Swedish Board of Economic Defence cataloged in knowledge systems?**
The board carries multiple authoritative identifiers: VIAF ID 148494513 for library systems, ne.se ID "överstyrelsen-för-ekonomiskt-försvar" for Sweden's national encyclopedia, and Google Knowledge Graph ID /g/11dyjvkv9 for digital knowledge graphs.

## Why It Matters

The National Swedish Board of Economic Defence represents a specific institutional response to Cold War-era security needs, formalizing economic defence as a distinct governmental function in 1962 Sweden. Its establishment reflects Sweden's historically comprehensive approach to national security, which integrated economic preparedness alongside military and civil defence measures. As a documented government agency with persistent identifiers across multiple knowledge systems (VIAF, national encyclopedia, Wikipedia, and Google Knowledge Graph), it serves as a reference point for understanding Sweden's administrative evolution and the institutionalization of economic security concepts. The agency's presence in both English and Swedish Wikipedia entries indicates its relevance for international researchers studying Nordic governance structures and economic defence policies, while its limited sitelink count suggests a specialized rather than broadly public-facing function within Sweden's agency landscape.

## Notable For

- **Cold War Establishment**: Founded specifically in 1962, marking it as a product of Cold War security planning in Sweden.
- **Specialized Government Function**: One of Sweden's dedicated agencies for economic defence, representing the country's granular approach to separating governmental responsibilities.
- **Multi-System Cataloging**: Uniquely identified across four major knowledge systems (VIAF, ne.se, Wikidata, and Google Knowledge Graph), making it highly traceable for research purposes.
- **Bilingual Documentation**: Maintains official presence in both English and Swedish Wikipedia, facilitating access for domestic and international audiences.
- **Limited Digital Footprint**: With only 2 sitelinks, it represents a specialized agency with focused rather than extensive digital cross-referencing, typical of niche governmental bodies.

## Body

### Overview and Establishment

The National Swedish Board of Economic Defence (Swedish: *Överstyrelsen för ekonomiskt försvar*) is a Swedish government agency that came into existence in 1962. Its creation formalized economic defence as a distinct administrative function within Sweden's governmental framework. The agency operates as an organisational part of the Swedish government, a structure where specialized bodies handle specific public service domains rather than consolidating all functions within a single ministry.

### Institutional Classification

As a government agency, the National Swedish Board of Economic Defence belongs to a class of entities defined as organisational parts of a government responsible for specific public services such as health, judiciary, education, transportation, foreign affairs, and in this case, economic defence. This classification places it within Sweden's tradition of creating autonomous agencies to implement policy and deliver services, a model that distinguishes Swedish governance from more centralized administrative systems.

### Geographic and National Context

The agency is situated within Sweden, a Northern European constitutional monarchy with a population exceeding 10.5 million people. Sweden's status as a sovereign state with a highly developed economy and extensive welfare system provides the broader governmental context in which the Board operates. The country's long-standing commitment to comprehensive security planning, particularly during the Cold War period when the agency was founded, created the policy environment that necessitated specialized economic defence institutions.

### Identification and Authority Control

The National Swedish Board of Economic Defence is registered in multiple authoritative identification systems:

- **VIAF (Virtual International Authority File)**: Identifier 148494513 connects the agency to a global library cataloging network used by libraries worldwide to standardize name authority records.
- **Nationalencyklopedin**: The Swedish national encyclopedia assigns it the ID "överstyrelsen-för-ekonomiskt-försvar," providing a definitive reference within Swedish-language academic and reference works.
- **Wikidata**: The entity is cataloged with structured data linking it to Sweden, the government agency class, and its 1962 inception, serving as a hub for machine-readable facts.
- **Google Knowledge Graph**: The identifier /g/11dyjvkv9 enables the agency's appearance in Google's structured search results and knowledge panels.

### Digital Presence and Accessibility

The agency maintains encyclopedic documentation in two languages through Wikipedia articles titled "National Swedish Board of Economic Defence" in English and Swedish. This bilingual presence supports both domestic understanding and international research into Swedish administrative history. The entity's sitelink count of 2 across Wikimedia projects indicates that while it is recognized within Wikipedia's knowledge structure, it has limited cross-references to other Wikimedia content such as Commons categories or Wikiquote pages, reflecting its specialized administrative nature rather than broad cultural significance.

### Knowledge Graph Integration

The National Swedish Board of Economic Defence's inclusion in Google's Knowledge Graph with ID /g/11dyjvkv9 demonstrates its presence in modern AI-readable knowledge systems. This integration allows the entity to be referenced in semantic search results and potentially in large language model training data, making its basic facts (founding year, country, organizational type) accessible to automated information retrieval systems. The combination of VIAF, ne.se, Wikidata, and Google KG IDs creates a robust chain of authority control that ensures the agency's identity remains distinct and verifiable across digital platforms.