# National Public Health Institute of Finland

> former governmental research and expert institute in Finland

**Wikidata**: [Q6975115](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6975115)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Public_Health_Institute_of_Finland)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/national-public-health-institute-of-finland

## Summary
The National Public Health Institute of Finland was a former governmental research and expert institute in Finland that operated from 1915 until its dissolution on December 31, 2008. It was succeeded by the National Institute for Health and Welfare.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1915 in Finland
- Dissolved on December 31, 2008
- Official name: Kansanterveyslaitos
- Classified as both a research institute and government organization
- Short name: KTL
- Succeeded by the National Institute for Health and Welfare
- Country of operation: Finland
- Alternative names: Kansanterveyslaitos, Folkhälsoinstitutet

## FAQs
### Q: When was the National Public Health Institute of Finland established?
A: The National Public Health Institute of Finland was established in 1915 and operated for 93 years before being dissolved.

### Q: When did the National Public Health Institute of Finland cease to exist?
A: The National Public Health Institute of Finland was dissolved on December 31, 2008, after nearly a century of operation.

### Q: What replaced the National Public Health Institute of Finland?
A: The National Institute for Health and Welfare replaced the National Public Health Institute of Finland after its dissolution at the end of 2008.

### Q: What was the official name of the National Public Health Institute of Finland?
A: The official name of the institute was Kansanterveyslaitos, with "National Public Health Institute of Finland" being its English designation.

## Why It Matters
The National Public Health Institute of Finland played a crucial role in shaping public health research, policy, and practice in Finland for nearly a century. As the primary governmental research and expert institute, it provided scientific basis for public health decisions, disease prevention strategies, and health promotion initiatives across the country. Its long history of research contributed significantly to Finland's high standards of public health, health monitoring systems, and evidence-based policy making. The transition to the National Institute for Health and Welfare represented a restructuring of Finland's public health infrastructure but built upon the institute's established legacy and expertise.

## Notable For
- Being one of Finland's oldest public health research institutions, operating continuously for 93 years
- Serving as the primary governmental expert body for public health research in Finland
- Maintaining multiple authoritative identifiers including ISNI 000000010941921X and GND ID 5034853-X
- Having dual classification as both a research institute and government organization
- Being referenced with a short name (KTL) in academic and official documentation

## Body
### Historical Context
The National Public Health Institute of Finland operated under its official name Kansanterveyslaitos from its inception in 1915 until its dissolution on December 31, 2008. The institute served as Finland's primary governmental research and expert organization in the field of public health throughout its 93-year history.

### Organizational Structure
- Classified as both a research institute and government organization
- Short name: KTL (Kansanterveyslaitoksen lyhenne)
- Alternative names included Folkhälsoinstitutet (Swedish) and Kansanterveyslaitos (Finnish)
- Maintained various international identifiers including VIAF ID 134406844

### Succession and Transition
Following its dissolution on December 31, 2008, the institute's functions were transferred to the newly established National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL). This transition represented a restructuring of Finland's public health research and expert services.

### Documentation and References
- ISNI: 000000010941921X
- GND ID: 5034853-X
- Library of Congress Authority ID: n83210394
- Wikipedia coverage in English and Finnish languages
- CANTIC ID: 981058515150906706
- University of Barcelona Authority ID: 981058515150906706

### Bibliographic Records
- BIBSYS ID: 90512222
- KANTO ID: 000034962
- Finnish National Bibliography Corporate Name ID: 9173A
- Freebase ID: /m/025_1m7
- Distinction from Swedish National Institute of Public Health

## References

1. Finnish Corporate Names