# National Institute of Virology

> Indian research institute

**Wikidata**: [Q6973748](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6973748)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Institute_of_Virology)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/national-institute-of-virology

## Summary
The National Institute of Virology (NIV) is an Indian research institute primarily focused on virology, established in 1978. It is part of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and is located in Pune. The institute conducts research on viruses, including emerging pathogens, and plays a key role in public health surveillance and disease control.

## Key Facts
- Founded in **1978** as part of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).
- Located in **Pune, India**, with coordinates **18.543307° N, 73.788603° E**.
- Operates under the **Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)** as its parent organization.
- Specializes in **virology research**, including emerging pathogens and disease surveillance.
- Has aliases such as **Virus Research Center, NIV**, and translations in multiple languages.
- Official website: **[http://www.niv.co.in/](http://www.niv.co.in/)**.
- Recognized by **Wikidata** with an ISNI identifier (**000000041767073X**).
- Linked to **Wikipedia** in multiple languages, including English, Hindi, and Arabic.
- Part of **WikiProject COVID-19**, reflecting its relevance during global health crises.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the National Institute of Virology known for?
A: The National Institute of Virology is known for its research in virology, particularly in studying viruses, emerging pathogens, and contributing to public health surveillance in India.

### Q: Where is the National Institute of Virology located?
A: The institute is located in Pune, India, with specific coordinates at 18.543307° N, 73.788603° E.

### Q: Who funds the National Institute of Virology?
A: The institute is funded by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), its parent organization.

### Q: What is the official website of the National Institute of Virology?
A: The official website is [http://www.niv.co.in/](http://www.niv.co.in/).

### Q: Is the National Institute of Virology involved in COVID-19 research?
A: Yes, the institute is part of the **WikiProject COVID-19**, indicating its involvement in research related to the pandemic.

## Why It Matters
The National Institute of Virology plays a crucial role in India’s public health infrastructure by conducting research on viruses, including emerging pathogens. Its work supports disease surveillance, vaccine development, and outbreak response. As part of the ICMR, the institute contributes to national and global efforts in combating viral diseases, making it a vital institution in the field of virology. During the COVID-19 pandemic, its involvement in research and surveillance efforts underscores its significance in addressing global health challenges.

## Notable For
- **Emerging Pathogen Research**: Conducts critical studies on viruses, including those posing new threats.
- **Public Health Surveillance**: Provides data and insights for disease monitoring and control.
- **ICMR Affiliation**: Operates under the Indian Council of Medical Research, ensuring strong institutional support.
- **Multilingual Wikipedia Presence**: Available in multiple languages, reflecting its global relevance.
- **COVID-19 Research**: Actively involved in pandemic-related studies, as evidenced by its inclusion in WikiProject COVID-19.

## Body
### Founding and Affiliation
The National Institute of Virology was established in **1978** and is affiliated with the **Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)**, a key government body for medical research in India.

### Location and Accessibility
The institute is situated in **Pune, Maharashtra**, with precise coordinates at **18.543307° N, 73.788603° E**. Its official website, [http://www.niv.co.in/](http://www.niv.co.in/), serves as a primary source of information.

### Research Focus
The institute specializes in **virology**, including the study of viruses, emerging pathogens, and disease surveillance. Its work supports national and international efforts in public health.

### Recognition and Identifiers
The institute is recognized by **Wikidata** and has an **ISNI identifier (000000041767073X)**. It is also linked to **Wikipedia** in multiple languages, including English, Hindi, and Arabic.

### Involvement in Global Health
The National Institute of Virology is part of the **WikiProject COVID-19**, indicating its role in research and surveillance during the pandemic. This involvement highlights its contribution to global health initiatives.

### Aliases and Translations
The institute is known by various names, including **Virus Research Center, NIV**, and translations in multiple languages, reflecting its international recognition.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. GRID Release 2015-12-14
3. GRID Release 2016-12-06
4. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
5. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
6. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)