# National Gallery of Australia

> National art museum in Canberra, Australia

**Wikidata**: [Q795228](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q795228)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Gallery_of_Australia)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/national-gallery-of-australia

## Summary
The National Gallery of Australia is a national art museum located in Canberra, Australia, serving as the primary institution for the exhibition and preservation of Australian and international art. Established in 1967, it is owned and operated by the Australian Government and houses a significant collection of works, including those by Indigenous Australian artists. The gallery is a key cultural and historical site, reflecting the nation’s artistic heritage and contemporary artistic expression.

## Key Facts
- **Inception**: Founded on January 1, 1967, as the Australian National Gallery.
- **Location**: Situated in Canberra, the capital city of Australia, within the Australian Capital Territory.
- **Ownership**: Operated by the Australian Government, with the Australian Capital Territory as its parent organization.
- **Collection**: Houses a diverse art collection, including works by Indigenous Australian artists and international artists.
- **Membership**: Part of the Museums Australia network.
- **Website**: Official site is [https://nga.gov.au/](https://nga.gov.au/).
- **Coordinates**: Located at latitude -35.30027777777778 and longitude 149.1363888888889.
- **Instance of**: Art museum, museum, museum of culture, and museum building.
- **Aliases**: Australian National Gallery (ANG), NGA.
- **Sitelinks**: Available in 29 languages on Wikipedia.
- **Identifiers**: Includes VIAF ID 000000012152133X, ISNI 0000000119583320, and ORCID 0000-0004-0385-5012.
- **Founded by**: The Australian Government, with initial support from the Australian Capital Territory.
- **Headquarters**: Located in Canberra, Australia.
- **Country**: Australia.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude -35.30027777777778, longitude 149.1363888888889.
- **Phone number**: +61 2 6240 6411.
- **Wikidata description**: National art museum in Canberra, Australia.

## FAQs
**What is the National Gallery of Australia’s primary function?**
The National Gallery of Australia serves as the national art museum of Australia, dedicated to the exhibition and preservation of Australian and international art. It is a key institution for showcasing the nation’s artistic heritage and contemporary artistic expression.

**Who owns and operates the National Gallery of Australia?**
The gallery is owned and operated by the Australian Government, with the Australian Capital Territory as its parent organization. It was founded by the Australian Government in 1967.

**Where is the National Gallery of Australia located?**
The gallery is situated in Canberra, the capital city of Australia, within the Australian Capital Territory. Its exact coordinates are latitude -35.30027777777778 and longitude 149.1363888888889.

**What kind of art does the National Gallery of Australia exhibit?**
The gallery houses a diverse art collection, including works by Indigenous Australian artists and international artists. It serves as a primary institution for the exhibition and preservation of Australian and international art.

**How can I visit the National Gallery of Australia?**
Visitors can explore the gallery’s exhibitions and collections by visiting its official website, [https://nga.gov.au/](https://nga.gov.au/), or by contacting the gallery directly at +61 2 6240 6411.

## Why It Matters
The National Gallery of Australia plays a crucial role in preserving and showcasing Australia’s artistic heritage and contemporary artistic expression. As a national art museum, it serves as a cultural and historical site, reflecting the nation’s artistic identity. The gallery’s collection, which includes works by Indigenous Australian artists and international artists, provides a comprehensive view of Australia’s artistic evolution. By housing significant artworks and organizing exhibitions, the National Gallery of Australia fosters public engagement with art and contributes to the cultural and educational landscape of Australia. Its role in promoting artistic appreciation and understanding is essential for the nation’s cultural development and identity.

## Notable For
- **National Significance**: Serves as the primary institution for the exhibition and preservation of Australian and international art.
- **Indigenous Art Collection**: Houses a significant collection of works by Indigenous Australian artists, reflecting the nation’s First Nations artistic heritage.
- **Cultural Hub**: Located in Canberra, the capital city of Australia, it serves as a key cultural and historical site.
- **Government Support**: Operated by the Australian Government, with the Australian Capital Territory as its parent organization, ensuring its stability and funding.
- **Diverse Exhibitions**: Organizes exhibitions that showcase a wide range of artistic styles and movements, from contemporary art to historical masterpieces.
- **Educational Role**: Provides educational programs and resources for the public, fostering an appreciation for art and its cultural significance.
- **International Recognition**: Recognized globally with sitelinks in 29 languages on Wikipedia, indicating its widespread relevance and impact.

## Body

### Definition and Classification
The National Gallery of Australia is defined as an art museum, a specific type of museum dedicated to the exhibition of art. It is classified as an instance of "museum," "museum of culture," "museum building," and "art museum." The gallery serves as the primary physical infrastructure for the public display and preservation of cultural heritage, housing works of art as collections.

### Location and Ownership
The gallery is located in Canberra, the capital city of Australia, within the Australian Capital Territory. It is owned and operated by the Australian Government, with the Australian Capital Territory as its parent organization. The exact coordinates of the gallery are latitude -35.30027777777778 and longitude 149.1363888888889.

### History and Inception
The National Gallery of Australia was founded on January 1, 1967, as the Australian National Gallery. It was established to serve as the national art museum of Australia, dedicated to the exhibition and preservation of Australian and international art. The gallery was initially supported by the Australian Government and the Australian Capital Territory.

### Collection and Exhibitions
The gallery houses a diverse art collection, including works by Indigenous Australian artists and international artists. It serves as a primary institution for the exhibition and preservation of Australian and international art. The gallery organizes exhibitions that showcase a wide range of artistic styles and movements, from contemporary art to historical masterpieces.

### Membership and Affiliations
The National Gallery of Australia is a member of the Museums Australia network. It is part of the broader cultural and educational landscape of Australia, collaborating with other institutions and organizations to promote artistic appreciation and understanding.

### Digital Presence and Accessibility
The gallery has a strong digital presence, with an official website at [https://nga.gov.au/](https://nga.gov.au/). Visitors can explore the gallery’s exhibitions and collections online, and the gallery provides educational programs and resources for the public. The gallery is also recognized globally, with sitelinks in 29 languages on Wikipedia, indicating its widespread relevance and impact.

### Identifiers and Authority Records
The National Gallery of Australia is identified by numerous global authority IDs, including VIAF ID 000000012152133X, ISNI 0000000119583320, and ORCID 0000-0004-0385-5012. These identifiers help to categorize and identify the gallery within the broader landscape of cultural institutions and museums.

### Visual and Media Assets
The gallery has several official images and media assets, including the "National Gallery from SW, Canberra Australia.jpg" and the "NationalGalleryOfAustraliaSAR.png." These images provide a visual representation of the gallery and its exhibitions, enhancing its digital and media presence.

### Linguistic and Encyclopedic Coverage
The National Gallery of Australia is covered in over 29 languages on Wikipedia, including English, Chinese, Arabic, French, German, Japanese, and many others. It has entries in various encyclopedias and databases, further highlighting its significance and relevance in the cultural and educational landscape of Australia.

### Classification and Categorization
The gallery is classified as an "art museum," "museum," "museum of culture," and "museum building." It is part of the broader category of museums and cultural institutions, and it is categorized under "National Gallery of Australia" and "Australian National Gallery" in various databases and encyclopedias.

## References

1. [2017](http://data.gov.au/dataset/commonwealth-heritage-list)
2. archINFORM
3. [Source](https://nga.gov.au/about-us/the-building/)
4. [Source](https://hedendaagsesieraden.nl/2023/10/19/national-gallery-of-australia/)
5. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
6. Japan Search
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. CiNii Research
9. [Source](https://www.publishers.asn.au/Web/Web/Directory/Member%20Directory.aspx)
10. [2017](https://data.gov.au/dataset/57720684-4948-45db-a2c8-37259d531d87)
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. Czech National Authority Database
13. [National Gallery of Australia Will Return Three Bronze Sculptures to Cambodia Sold by Dealer Douglas Latchford. 2023](https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/national-gallery-of-australia-returns-sculptures-douglas-latchford-1234676174/)
14. Art's most popular : Exhibition and museum visitor figures 2021
15. [Source](https://nga.gov.au/visit/)
16. GRID Release 2016-12-06
17. [How we tracked Cambodian antiquities to leading museums and private galleries - ICIJ. How we tracked Cambodian antiquities to leading museums and private galleries. 2021](https://www.icij.org/investigations/pandora-papers/how-we-tracked-ancient-cambodian-antiquities-leading-museums/)
18. Quora
19. data.kunsten.be
20. [Source](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aipro.php)
21. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
22. YouTube API
23. [Source](https://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48994/F/?func=find-b&request=000204265&find_code=SYS)