# National Centre of Scientific Research "DEMOKRITOS"

> largest research center in Greece

**Wikidata**: [Q3559155](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3559155)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Centre_of_Scientific_Research_"Demokritos")  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/national-centre-of-scientific-research-demokritos

## Summary
The National Centre of Scientific Research "DEMOKRITOS" is the largest research center in Greece. Founded in 1959, this multidisciplinary organization is located in Agia Paraskevi and serves as a prominent hub for scientific study and innovation. It operates as a member of the Open Technologies Alliance and maintains subsidiaries such as the Institute of Informatics & Telecommunications.

## Key Facts
- **Official Designation:** Classified as the largest research center in Greece.
- **Inception:** Established in 1959.
- **Location:** Situated in Agia Paraskevi, within the Agia Paraskevi Municipality of Greece (Coordinates: 37.999137, 23.817886).
- **Organization Type:** Identified as a research institute and an organization.
- **Website:** Accessible at http://www.demokritos.gr/ (available in English and Greek).
- **Affiliations:** A member of the Open Technologies Alliance.
- **Subsidiaries:** Includes the Institute of Informatics & Telecommunications.
- **Identifiers:** ROR ID: 038jp4m40; GRID ID: grid.6083.d.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the National Centre of Scientific Research "DEMOKRITOS" founded?
A: The center was founded in 1959. It has since operated as a key scientific organization in Greece.

### Q: Where is the National Centre of Scientific Research "DEMOKRITOS" located?
A: The center is physically located in Agia Paraskevi, specifically within the Agia Paraskevi Municipality in Greece.

### Q: What is the primary role of NCSR Demokritos?
A: It functions as a research institute and organization. It is recognized as the largest research center in the country.

### Q: Is the center part of any larger alliances?
A: Yes, it is a member of the Open Technologies Alliance.

## Why It Matters
The National Centre of Scientific Research "DEMOKRITOS" serves as a critical pillar in the Greek scientific infrastructure, holding the distinction of being the nation's largest research center. Since its inception in 1959, it has played a foundational role in advancing knowledge, specifically through its specialized units like the Institute of Informatics & Telecommunications. By bridging the gap between academic theory and practical application, the center contributes significantly to technological development in the region.

Its importance extends beyond size; the center's membership in the Open Technologies Alliance highlights its commitment to collaborative innovation and open standards. Strategically located in Agia Paraskevi, it functions as a central node for scientific activity, facilitating both national progress and international collaboration. As a recognized legal entity with extensive global identifiers (such as ISNI and VIAF), it maintains a verifiable presence in the global scientific community, ensuring that Greek research remains connected to broader international networks.

## Notable For
- **Scale:** Recognized specifically as the largest research center in Greece.
- **Longevity:** A longstanding institution in Greek science, established in 1959.
- **Specialization:** Houses specialized bodies such as the Institute of Informatics & Telecommunications.
- **Collaboration:** Active participation in the Open Technologies Alliance.
- **Global Identity:** Maintains a comprehensive array of international identifiers (GRID, ROR, Library of Congress), signifying its global academic relevance.

## Body
### Organizational Profile
The National Centre of Scientific Research "DEMOKRITOS" (NCSR Demokritos) is an organization and research institute classified as the largest of its kind in Greece. The entity was established in 1959. It is also known by the aliases "Demokritos" and "National Centre for Scientific Research 'Demokritos'."

### Location and Facilities
The center is geographically situated in Greece, specifically within the Agia Paraskevi Municipality. Its precise location is in the area of Agia Paraskevi, with coordinates recorded as latitude 37.999137 and longitude 23.817886.

### Structure and Affiliations
NCSR Demokritos functions as an umbrella organization for various specialized research bodies. It lists the **Institute of Informatics & Telecommunications** among its subsidiaries. Additionally, the center is a documented member of the **Open Technologies Alliance**, reflecting its engagement with broader technology sector initiatives.

### Identifiers and Digital Presence
The organization maintains a robust digital and administrative footprint across various international academic and governmental databases:
*   **Web Presence:** Official website is http://www.demokritos.gr/, offering content in both English and Greek.
*   **Academic Database IDs:**
    *   GRID ID: grid.6083.d
    *   ROR ID: 038jp4m40
    *   ISNI: 0000000406356999
    *   GND ID: 6091276-5
    *   Ringgold ID: 54572
*   **Library Catalog IDs:**
    *   Library of Congress Authority ID: n2013063055
    *   National Library of Greece ID: 299148
    *   VIAF ID: 206185463
*   **Archival Records:** Catalogue of the General State Archives ID: u-u-98.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240407134626/https://eellak.ellak.gr/ta-meli-tis-eellak/)
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. GRID Release 2015-12-14
5. Quora
6. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
7. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
8. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)