# National Center for Supercomputing Applications

> Illinois-based applied supercomputing research organization

**Wikidata**: [Q1190772](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1190772)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/national-center-for-supercomputing-applications

## Summary
The **National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)** is an Illinois-based research institute specializing in applied supercomputing and advanced computational research. Founded in 1986, it is a leading organization in high-performance computing, data analysis, and interdisciplinary scientific collaboration.

## Key Facts
- **Founded in 1986** as a research institute focused on supercomputing applications.
- **Headquartered in Urbana, Illinois**, affiliated with the University of Illinois.
- **Led by Director Bill Gropp**, an American computer scientist, since **July 16, 2017**.
- **Member of** the Research Software Alliance and Research Data Alliance.
- **Known for** pioneering work in high-performance computing, data architecture, and interdisciplinary research.
- **Aliases include** NCSA, 全米スーパーコンピュータ応用研究所 (Japanese), and other international variants.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 40.11483333333334, Longitude -88.22500000000001.
- **Official website**: [http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu](http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu).

## FAQs
### Q: What is the National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA)?
A: The NCSA is a research institute based in Illinois that specializes in applied supercomputing, high-performance computing, and data analysis. It was founded in 1986 and is a leader in computational research.

### Q: Who is the current director of NCSA?
A: **Bill Gropp**, an American computer scientist, has served as the director since **July 16, 2017**.

### Q: What organizations is NCSA affiliated with?
A: NCSA is a member of the **Research Software Alliance** and the **Research Data Alliance**, among other research collaborations.

### Q: Where is NCSA located?
A: NCSA is headquartered in **Urbana, Illinois**, with coordinates at **40.11483333333334, -88.22500000000001**.

### Q: What are some key research areas of NCSA?
A: NCSA focuses on **supercomputing, data architecture, computational science, and interdisciplinary research**, often collaborating with engineers, computer scientists, and researchers.

## Why It Matters
The National Center for Supercomputing Applications plays a critical role in advancing computational science and high-performance computing. By providing cutting-edge supercomputing resources and expertise, NCSA enables breakthroughs in fields such as climate modeling, biomedical research, and engineering. Its work supports large-scale data analysis, simulation, and visualization, which are essential for solving complex scientific and societal challenges. As a hub for interdisciplinary collaboration, NCSA bridges gaps between academia, industry, and government, fostering innovation in technology and research methodologies. Its contributions have helped shape modern supercomputing infrastructure and data-driven discovery.

## Notable For
- **Pioneering supercomputing research** since its inception in 1986.
- **Leadership in high-performance computing**, including contributions to software and hardware advancements.
- **Interdisciplinary collaborations**, bringing together experts from computer science, engineering, and data architecture.
- **Membership in key research alliances**, such as the Research Software Alliance and Research Data Alliance.
- **Development of advanced data analysis tools** and methodologies for large-scale computational problems.

## Body
### **History and Founding**
- Established in **1986** as a research institute focused on supercomputing applications.
- Based in **Urbana, Illinois**, with strong ties to the University of Illinois.

### **Leadership and Key Figures**
- **Bill Gropp** has served as director since **July 16, 2017**. He is a renowned computer scientist with expertise in high-performance computing.
- Other notable affiliates include:
  - **Gareth S. Rohde** (computer scientist)
  - **Sharif Islam** (data architect and researcher)
  - **Christine R. Kirkpatrick** (computer scientist and director)

### **Research Focus and Affiliations**
- Specializes in **applied supercomputing, data architecture, and computational science**.
- Member of the **Research Software Alliance** (since 2022) and **Research Data Alliance** (since 2023).
- Part of the **Innovative Software and Data Analysis** research group.

### **Technical and Organizational Details**
- **ISNI**: 0000000099348971
- **GND ID**: 5315245-1
- **ROR ID**: 03r10zj06
- **Grid ID**: grid.505692.d
- **VIAF ID**: 147470989
- **GitHub username**: ncsa
- **Official API endpoint**: [https://idp.ncsa.illinois.edu/idp/shibboleth](https://idp.ncsa.illinois.edu/idp/shibboleth) (Shibboleth authentication).

### **Global Recognition**
- Known internationally with aliases in multiple languages, including Japanese (全米スーパーコンピュータ応用研究所) and Arabic (بعض مصطلحات الحاسوب).
- **Wikidata sitelinks** in multiple languages (English, German, French, Spanish, etc.).

## Schema Markup
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  "@type": "Thing",
  "name": "National Center for Supercomputing Applications",
  "description": "Illinois-based applied supercomputing research organization",
  "url": "http://www.ncsa.illinois.edu",
  "sameAs": [
    "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15241312",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Center_for_Supercomputing_Applications"
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  "additionalType": "ResearchInstitute",
  "founder": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "Bill Gropp",
    "startDate": "2017-07-16"
  },
  "memberOf": [
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  "address": {
    "@type": "PostalAddress",
    "addressLocality": "Urbana",
    "addressRegion": "Illinois",
    "addressCountry": "United States"
  }
}

## References

1. [Source](https://cs.illinois.edu/news/bill-gropp-named-ncsa-director)
2. [Source](https://www.researchsoft.org/about-resa/)
3. [Source](https://www.rd-alliance.org/oa-members)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. GRID Release 2019-05-06
6. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
7. [Source](https://orcid.org/signin)