# National Center for Measurement and Calibration Center

> government organization in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

**Wikidata**: [Q130314560](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130314560)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/national-center-for-measurement-and-calibration-center

## Summary
The National Center for Measurement and Calibration Center (NCMC) is a government agency located in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Operating under the Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization (SASO), it serves as an organizational part of the Saudi government responsible for measurement and calibration services.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name:** National Center for Measurement and Calibration Center
- **Also Known As:** National Measurement and Calibration Center, NCMC
- **Classification:** Government agency
- **Location:** Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- **Country:** Saudi Arabia (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia)
- **Website:** https://www.saso.gov.sa/en/sectors/measurement/Pages/about.aspx
- **ROR ID:** 049v3kt97
- **SciLit Organization ID:** 109379
- **Wikidata Description:** Government organization in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
- **Operating Context:** Absolute monarchy and Islamic theocracy; capital Riyadh (since 1819)

## FAQs

**What is the National Center for Measurement and Calibration Center?**
The National Center for Measurement and Calibration Center (NCMC) is a Saudi government agency based in Riyadh. It operates as an organizational component of the government responsible for providing public services related to measurement and calibration.

**Where is the NCMC located?**
The NCMC is headquartered in Riyadh, the capital city of Saudi Arabia. Riyadh is located in the central Arabian Peninsula and has served as the country's capital since 1819.

**What type of organization is the NCMC?**
The NCMC is classified as a government agency. In Saudi Arabia's governance structure, this means it is an organizational part of the government responsible for specific public services, operating under the authority of the absolute monarchy.

**How can I find information about the NCMC?**
Information is available through the Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization (SASO) website at https://www.saso.gov.sa/en/sectors/measurement/Pages/about.aspx. The organization is also indexed in research databases under ROR ID 049v3kt97 and SciLit Organization ID 109379.

## Why It Matters
The National Center for Measurement and Calibration Center serves as a critical component of Saudi Arabia's technical and quality infrastructure. As the kingdom pursues its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan—aiming to reduce dependence on oil revenues and develop new industrial sectors—precise measurement and calibration standards become essential for manufacturing competitiveness, international trade compliance, and scientific research credibility. With Saudi Arabia's nominal GDP reaching $1.108 trillion in 2022 and its status as the world's largest oil exporter, the NCMC underpins the technical foundation that enables both traditional energy industries and emerging sectors to meet international quality benchmarks.

## Notable For
- **SASO Integration:** Operates under the Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization framework, connecting it to national standards infrastructure
- **International Research Registry:** Listed with ROR ID 049v3kt97 and SciLit Organization ID 109379 in global academic databases
- **Strategic Location:** Based in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia's capital and administrative center since 1819
- **Government Infrastructure:** Functions as a specialized public service agency within Saudi Arabia's absolute monarchy governance structure
- **Vision 2030 Support:** Provides measurement and calibration infrastructure necessary for Saudi Arabia's economic diversification initiatives

## Body

### Organizational Identity
The National Center for Measurement and Calibration Center (NCMC), also referred to as the National Measurement and Calibration Center, is a government agency in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. As a government organization, it functions as an organizational part of the Saudi government responsible for delivering specific public services in the measurement and calibration domain. The center maintains an official online presence through the Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization (SASO) website at https://www.saso.gov.sa/en/sectors/measurement/Pages/about.aspx.

### Geographic and National Context
The NCMC operates within Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (المملكة العربية السعودية — Al-Mamlakah al-ʿArabīyah as-Suʿūdīyah). Saudi Arabia is a sovereign state and absolute monarchy located in West Asia, occupying most of the Arabian Peninsula. The country spans approximately 2,250,000 square kilometres, making it the largest country in the region. Its geographic center lies near 23.716667°N, 44.116667°E, with borders touching Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain (via the King Fahd Causeway), the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen. Riyadh, the NCMC's home city, has served as the capital since 1819 and operates in the UTC+03:00 time zone.

### Governance Framework
Saudi Arabia operates as an absolute monarchy and Islamic theocracy where the Quran and Sunnah serve as the constitutional foundation. The current head of state and government is King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, who ascended the throne on 23 January 2015. The executive body is the Council of Ministers. The legislative structure includes the Bureau of Experts at the Saudi Council of Ministers and the Consultative Assembly of Saudi Arabia. The legal system is based on Sharia (Islamic law), with the official religion being Sunni Islam following the Hanbali school of jurisprudence. As a government agency, the NCMC operates within this governance framework.

### International Standards Context
Saudi Arabia holds memberships in numerous international organizations that establish global standards and cooperation frameworks. The country is a founding member of the United Nations (24 October 1945), the League of Arab States (22 March 1945), the G20 (25 September 1999), the Gulf Cooperation Council (25 May 1981), and OPEC (September 1960). It joined the World Trade Organization on 11 November 2005 and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation on 25 September 1969. Additional memberships include Interpol (since 13 June 1956), UNESCO (since 4 November 1946), and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (since 13 January 2015). These memberships provide the international context within which the NCMC aligns Saudi measurement and calibration practices with global standards.

### Research Database Presence
The NCMC is registered in international research databases, facilitating its recognition within the global scientific community. The center holds Research Organization Registry (ROR) ID 049v3kt97 and SciLit Organization ID 109379. These identifiers enable tracking of research outputs, institutional collaborations, and scholarly contributions associated with the center.

### Economic and Demographic Context
Saudi Arabia's economy, with a nominal GDP of $1.108 trillion in 2022, is fundamentally shaped by its position as the world's largest holder of proven oil reserves. The currency is the Saudi riyal (SAR), in use since 1925 and pegged to the US dollar. The country's population has grown from approximately 4 million in 1960 to 33 million by 2018. The 2010 census recorded 27,136,977 total residents, comprising 18,707,576 Saudi citizens and 8,429,401 expatriates. By 2022, the total population reached an estimated 30,848,029. The official language is Arabic, with Modern Standard Arabic used in official contexts alongside regional dialects including Najdi Arabic, Gulf Arabic, and Hijazi Arabic. The ongoing Vision 2030 initiative aims to diversify the economy and develop new industrial sectors, increasing the demand for robust measurement and calibration infrastructure.

## References

1. ROR release v1.52