# Natan Sharansky

> Israeli politician (born 1948)

**Wikidata**: [Q360961](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360961)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natan_Sharansky)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/natan-sharansky

## Summary
Natan Sharansky is an Israeli politician born in 1948, best known for his activism and advocacy for human rights, particularly in the Soviet Union and Israel. He is a former deputy prime minister of Israel and a prominent figure in the One Jerusalem organization, which opposes the Oslo Accords. Sharansky is recognized for his leadership in dissident movements and his contributions to Israeli politics.

## Biography
- Born: January 20, 1948 (or January 1, 1948, depending on source)
- Nationality: Israeli
- Education: Studied at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT)
- Known for: Advocacy for human rights, leadership in dissident movements, and political activism
- Employer(s): Former deputy prime minister of Israel, chair of the One Jerusalem organization
- Field(s): Politics, human rights, activism

## Contributions
Natan Sharansky has been instrumental in the establishment of the One Jerusalem organization in 2001, which opposes the Oslo Accords and advocates for the unity of Jerusalem. He has also been recognized for his work in human rights advocacy, particularly in the Soviet Union and Israel. Sharansky has received numerous awards, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the Ronald Reagan Freedom Award, the Congressional Gold Medal, the Israel Prize, and the Genesis Prize.

## FAQs
**What is Natan Sharansky known for?**
Natan Sharansky is known for his activism and advocacy for human rights, particularly in the Soviet Union and Israel. He is a former deputy prime minister of Israel and a prominent figure in the One Jerusalem organization.

**Where has Natan Sharansky worked?**
Natan Sharansky has worked as a deputy prime minister of Israel and as the chair of the One Jerusalem organization. He has also been involved in various political and human rights advocacy efforts.

**What awards has Natan Sharansky received?**
Natan Sharansky has received numerous awards, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the Ronald Reagan Freedom Award, the Congressional Gold Medal, the Israel Prize, and the Genesis Prize.

## Why They Matter
Natan Sharansky's work has had a significant impact on human rights advocacy and Israeli politics. His leadership in the One Jerusalem organization has influenced the country's stance on Jerusalem and the Oslo Accords. Sharansky's activism has also contributed to the broader discourse on human rights and dissident movements. His influence extends to both domestic and international spheres, shaping policies and perceptions on key geopolitical issues.

## Notable For
- Founder and chair of the One Jerusalem organization (2001)
- Former deputy prime minister of Israel
- Recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom (1992)
- Recipient of the Ronald Reagan Freedom Award (1992)
- Recipient of the Congressional Gold Medal (1992)
- Recipient of the Israel Prize (2013)
- Recipient of the Genesis Prize (2013)

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Natan Sharansky was born on January 20, 1948, or January 1, 1948, depending on the source. He studied at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MIPT), where he was involved in dissident activities.

### Political Career
Sharansky served as the deputy prime minister of Israel, where he played a key role in shaping the country's political landscape. He was also the chair of the One Jerusalem organization, which was established in 2001 to oppose the Oslo Accords and advocate for the unity of Jerusalem.

### Activism and Advocacy
Sharansky is a prominent figure in human rights advocacy, particularly in the Soviet Union and Israel. He has been involved in various dissident movements and has worked to promote human rights and political freedoms.

### Awards and Recognition
Natan Sharansky has received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to human rights and politics. These include the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the Ronald Reagan Freedom Award, the Congressional Gold Medal, the Israel Prize, and the Genesis Prize.

### Influence and Legacy
Sharansky's work has had a lasting impact on human rights advocacy and Israeli politics. His leadership in the One Jerusalem organization has influenced the country's stance on Jerusalem and the Oslo Accords. His activism has also contributed to the broader discourse on human rights and dissident movements, shaping policies and perceptions on key geopolitical issues.

## References

1. Czech National Authority Database
2. [חה"כ נתן שרנסקי. The Knesset](http://www.knesset.gov.il/mk/heb/mk.asp?mk_individual_id_t=127)
3. [The Knesset](http://www.knesset.gov.il/mk/heb/mk.asp?mk_individual_id_t=127)
4. [Source](https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R47639)
5. general catalog of BnF
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. CiNii Research
8. SNAC
9. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
10. Munzinger Personen
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. BBC Things
13. Israeli Music Collection
14. LIBRIS. 2013
15. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands