# Naha

> capital city of Okinawa prefecture, Japan

**Wikidata**: [Q181966](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181966)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naha)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/naha

## Summary
Naha is the capital city of Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, serving as a major administrative, cultural, and economic hub in the region. Established on May 20, 1921, it is known for its historical significance, including its role as the former capital of the Ryukyu Kingdom and its strategic importance during World War II. The city is home to iconic landmarks such as Shuri Castle and features a unique blend of Japanese and Okinawan cultural influences.

## Key Facts
- **Capital of Okinawa Prefecture**: Naha has been the capital since May 15, 1972, following the transfer of sovereignty from the United States.
- **Area**: 39.98 square kilometers (as of October 1, 2018).
- **Population**: 316,048 (as of March 1, 2021).
- **Inception**: Founded on May 20, 1921, replacing previous administrative centers like Shuri and Minato.
- **Timezone**: UTC+09:00.
- **Coordinates**: 26.212222° N, 127.679166° E.
- **Postal Code**: 900-8585.
- **Official Name**: 那覇市 (Naha-shi).
- **Legal Form**: Ordinary local public entity.
- **Owner of Okinawa Cellular Stadium**: A major sports venue in the city.
- **Significant Event**: Bombing of Okinawa (1944).
- **Official Symbols**: Includes Bougainvillea (flower), Garcinia subelliptica (tree), and Thunnus (fish).
- **Located in**: Okinawa Prefecture, Japan.
- **Shares Borders With**: Tomigusuku, Haebaru, Nishihara, and Urasoe.
- **Language Used**: Okinawan.
- **Climate Classification**: Humid subtropical climate.
- **Located Near**: East China Sea, Kokuba River, Asato River, and Lake Man.
- **WOEID**: 1117818.
- **ISNI**: 0000 0004 0405 9536.
- **GND ID**: 4436813-6.
- **VIAF ID**: 255075776.
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n80087745.
- **National Archives Identifier**: 10037763.
- **Getty Thesaurus ID**: 1080927.
- **MusicBrainz Area ID**: 7040f2a6-1299-4561-b7b0-ac2a68343f17.
- **OpenStreetMap Relation ID**: 4556097.
- **Corporate Number (Japan)**: 3000020472018.
- **OpenWeatherMap City ID**: 1856035.
- **Geonames ID**: 1856030 (Naha Shi), 1856035.
- **GNS Unique Feature ID**: -237901, -237896.
- **UN/LOCODE**: JPNAH.
- **Dantai Code**: 472018.
- **FAST ID**: 1209346.
- **NDL Authority ID**: 00264275.
- **SPAC ID**: p/b94480d4-1302-4576-8e48-48c5fd94fd43.
- **WorldCat Entities ID**: E39PBJdCjWrqjfHythgK7WKDbd.
- **ArchInform Location ID**: 4756.
- **Google Maps Customer ID**: 3231526204110036632.
- **Museum Digital Place ID**: 24090.
- **Geolod ID**: rEEyGk.
- **Freebase ID**: /m/0gp5nx.
- **BabelNet ID**: 00056719n.
- **NACSIS Cat Author ID**: DA04193857.
- **CINII Research ID**: 1140282266846963968.
- **iNaturalist Place ID**: 34573.
- **Japan Search Name ID**: 那覇市.
- **Namuwiki ID**: 나하시.
- **Niconicopedia ID**: 那覇市.
- **Pixiv Encyclopedia ID**: 那覇市.
- **Daum Encyclopedia ID**: 87XX41400019.
- **Naver Encyclopedia ID**: 1074480.
- **Proleksis Enciklopedija ID**: 38271.
- **Kulturenvanteri Taxonomy ID**: 6400.
- **Online PWN Encyclopedia ID**: 3945409.
- **Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID**: naha.
- **Brockhaus Enzyklopädie Online ID**: naha.
- **Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID (2017)**: 2252426 (НАХА).
- **Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (Former Scheme)**: 0045289.
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007552603905171.
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/Naha.
- **Michelin Voyages ID**: asie/japon/archipel-dokinawa/naha.
- **Google News Topics ID**: CAAqIggKIhxDQkFTRHdvSkwyMHZNR2R3Tlc1NEVnSnFZU2dBUAE.
- **Interlingual Index ID**: i83616.
- **Who's on First ID**: 102031495.
- **Yale Lux ID**: place/a0ac0b10-9f26-4c6f-8d72-fde7d0e154cc.
- **TasteAtlas ID**: naha.
- **TripAdvisor ID**: 298224.
- **Quora Topic**: Naha-Okinawa-Japan.
- **Store ID (Google Play)**: Naha.
- **Instagram**: naha_city.
- **Website**: [https://www.city.naha.okinawa.jp/](https://www.city.naha.okinawa.jp/).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Naha.
- **Wikipedia Languages**: 48 languages including English, Japanese, and Okinawan.
- **Commons Gallery**: 那覇市.
- **Commons Category**: Naha.
- **Page Banner**: [Naha Banner](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_banner.jpg).
- **Coat of Arms**: [Emblem of Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Emblem_of_Naha,_Okinawa.svg).
- **Flag Image**: [Flag of Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Naha,_Okinawa.svg).
- **Images**: [Asahi-machi Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Asahi-machi_Naha_Okinawa01s3s410.jpg), [Naha City Hall](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/131227_Naha_City_Hall_Okinawa_pref_Japan01s.jpg), [Panorama View](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Panorama_view_of_Naha_from_Shuri_Castle_202011.jpg).
- **Montage Image**: [Naha Montage](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_montage.jpg).
- **Aerial View**: [Naha Seen From the Sky](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_Seen_From_the_Sky.jpg), [Naha Shintoshin](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_Shintoshin_seen_from_Shuri_Castle_202011.jpg).
- **Nighttime View**: [Naha City Hall](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/131227_Naha_City_Hall_Okinawa_pref_Japan01s.jpg), [Asahi-machi Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Asahi-machi_Naha_Okinawa02s3s4230.jpg).
- **Panoramic View**: [Shuri Castle View](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Panorama_view_of_Naha_from_Shuri_Castle_202011.jpg), [Shikinaen View](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_Okinawa_Japan_Panoramic-view-of-town-from-Shikinaen-01.jpg).
- **Locator Map Image**: [Naha in Okinawa Prefecture](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_in_Okinawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg), [Naha Map](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_in_Okinawa_Map.gif).
- **Detail Map**: [Location Map of Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Location_map_Naha.png).
- **Category for Maps or Plans**: [Maps of Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Maps_of_Naha).
- **Topic's Main Category**: [Category:Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Naha).

## FAQs
- **What is Naha's historical significance?** Naha was the capital of the Ryukyu Kingdom and later served as the administrative center of Okinawa Prefecture. It played a crucial role during World War II, including the Bombing of Okinawa in 1944.
- **What are the official symbols of Naha?** The city's official symbols include Bougainvillea (flower), Garcinia subelliptica (tree), Delonix regia (flowering tree), Thunnus (fish), and Idea leuconoe (butterfly).
- **What is the climate like in Naha?** Naha has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters.
- **What are the neighboring cities of Naha?** Naha shares borders with Tomigusuku, Haebaru, Nishihara, and Urasoe.
- **What is the population of Naha?** As of March 1, 2021, the population of Naha was 316,048.
- **What is the area of Naha?** Naha covers an area of 39.98 square kilometers.
- **What is the postal code of Naha?** The postal code for Naha is 900-8585.
- **What is the official name of Naha in Japanese?** The official name of Naha in Japanese is 那覇市 (Naha-shi).
- **What is the legal form of Naha?** Naha is an ordinary local public entity.
- **What is the highest point in Naha?** The highest point in Naha is Mount Bengadake.
- **What is the timezone of Naha?** Naha operates on UTC+09:00.
- **What is the official website of Naha?** The official website of Naha is [https://www.city.naha.okinawa.jp/](https://www.city.naha.okinawa.jp/).
- **What is the legislative body of Naha?** The legislative body of Naha is the Naha City Assembly.
- **Who is the current head of government of Naha?** The current head of government of Naha is Shiroma Mikiko, who has held the position since November 18, 2014.
- **What are the twin cities of Naha?** Naha is twinned with Kawasaki, São Vicente, São Paulo, Honolulu County, Fuzhou, and Honolulu.
- **What is the associated electoral district of Naha?** The associated electoral district of Naha is Okinawa 1st District, established in 1994.
- **What are the traditional foods associated with Naha?** Traditional foods associated with Naha include Okinawan soba and Okinawan goya champuru.
- **What is the Köppen climate classification of Naha?** Naha has a humid subtropical climate.
- **What bodies of water is Naha located near?** Naha is located near the East China Sea, Kokuba River, Asato River, and Lake Man.
- **What is the WOEID of Naha?** The WOEID of Naha is 1117818.
- **What is the ISNI of Naha?** The ISNI of Naha is 0000 0004 0405 9536.
- **What is the GND ID of Naha?** The GND ID of Naha is 4436813-6.
- **What is the VIAF ID of Naha?** The VIAF ID of Naha is 255075776.
- **What is the Library of Congress Authority ID of Naha?** The Library of Congress Authority ID of Naha is n80087745.
- **What is the National Archives Identifier of Naha?** The National Archives Identifier of Naha is 10037763.
- **What is the Getty Thesaurus ID of Naha?** The Getty Thesaurus ID of Naha is 1080927.
- **What is the MusicBrainz Area ID of Naha?** The MusicBrainz Area ID of Naha is 7040f2a6-1299-4561-b7b0-ac2a68343f17.
- **What is the OpenStreetMap Relation ID of Naha?** The OpenStreetMap Relation ID of Naha is 4556097.
- **What is the corporate number of Naha in Japan?** The corporate number of Naha in Japan is 3000020472018.
- **What is the OpenWeatherMap City ID of Naha?** The OpenWeatherMap City ID of Naha is 1856035.
- **What is the Geonames ID of Naha?** The Geonames ID of Naha is 1856030 (Naha Shi) and 1856035.
- **What is the GNS Unique Feature ID of Naha?** The GNS Unique Feature ID of Naha is -237901 and -237896.
- **What is the UN/LOCODE of Naha?** The UN/LOCODE of Naha is JPNAH.
- **What is the Dantai Code of Naha?** The Dantai Code of Naha is 472018.
- **What is the FAST ID of Naha?** The FAST ID of Naha is 1209346.
- **What is the NDL Authority ID of Naha?** The NDL Authority ID of Naha is 00264275.
- **What is the SPAC ID of Naha?** The SPAC ID of Naha is p/b94480d4-1302-4576-8e48-48c5fd94fd43.
- **What is the WorldCat Entities ID of Naha?** The WorldCat Entities ID of Naha is E39PBJdCjWrqjfHythgK7WKDbd.
- **What is the ArchInform Location ID of Naha?** The ArchInform Location ID of Naha is 4756.
- **What is the Google Maps Customer ID of Naha?** The Google Maps Customer ID of Naha is 3231526204110036632.
- **What is the Museum Digital Place ID of Naha?** The Museum Digital Place ID of Naha is 24090.
- **What is the Geolod ID of Naha?** The Geolod ID of Naha is rEEyGk.
- **What is the Freebase ID of Naha?** The Freebase ID of Naha is /m/0gp5nx.
- **What is the BabelNet ID of Naha?** The BabelNet ID of Naha is 00056719n.
- **What is the NACSIS Cat Author ID of Naha?** The NACSIS Cat Author ID of Naha is DA04193857.
- **What is the CINII Research ID of Naha?** The CINII Research ID of Naha is 1140282266846963968.
- **What is the iNaturalist Place ID of Naha?** The iNaturalist Place ID of Naha is 34573.
- **What is the Japan Search Name ID of Naha?** The Japan Search Name ID of Naha is 那覇市.
- **What is the Namuwiki ID of Naha?** The Namuwiki ID of Naha is 나하시.
- **What is the Niconicopedia ID of Naha?** The Niconicopedia ID of Naha is 那覇市.
- **What is the Pixiv Encyclopedia ID of Naha?** The Pixiv Encyclopedia ID of Naha is 那覇市.
- **What is the Daum Encyclopedia ID of Naha?** The Daum Encyclopedia ID of Naha is 87XX41400019.
- **What is the Naver Encyclopedia ID of Naha?** The Naver Encyclopedia ID of Naha is 1074480.
- **What is the Proleksis Enciklopedija ID of Naha?** The Proleksis Enciklopedija ID of Naha is 38271.
- **What is the Kulturenvanteri Taxonomy ID of Naha?** The Kulturenvanteri Taxonomy ID of Naha is 6400.
- **What is the Online PWN Encyclopedia ID of Naha?** The Online PWN Encyclopedia ID of Naha is 3945409.
- **What is the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID of Naha?** The Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID of Naha is naha.
- **What is the Brockhaus Enzyklopädie Online ID of Naha?** The Brockhaus Enzyklopädie Online ID of Naha is naha.
- **What is the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID of Naha?** The Great Russian Encyclopedia Online ID of Naha is 2252426 (НАХА).
- **What is the Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (Former Scheme) of Naha?** The Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (Former Scheme) of Naha is 0045289.
- **What is the National Library of Israel J9U ID of Naha?** The National Library of Israel J9U ID of Naha is 987007552603905171.
- **What is the Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID of Naha?** The Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID of Naha is place/Naha.
- **What is the Michelin Voyages ID of Naha?** The Michelin Voyages ID of Naha is asie/japon/archipel-dokinawa/naha.
- **What is the Google News Topics ID of Naha?** The Google News Topics ID of Naha is CAAqIggKIhxDQkFTRHdvSkwyMHZNR2R3Tlc1NEVnSnFZU2dBUAE.
- **What is the Interlingual Index ID of Naha?** The Interlingual Index ID of Naha is i83616.
- **What is the Who's on First ID of Naha?** The Who's on First ID of Naha is 102031495.
- **What is the Yale Lux ID of Naha?** The Yale Lux ID of Naha is place/a0ac0b10-9f26-4c6f-8d72-fde7d0e154cc.
- **What is the TasteAtlas ID of Naha?** The TasteAtlas ID of Naha is naha.
- **What is the TripAdvisor ID of Naha?** The TripAdvisor ID of Naha is 298224.
- **What is the Quora Topic of Naha?** The Quora Topic of Naha is Naha-Okinawa-Japan.
- **What is the Store ID (Google Play) of Naha?** The Store ID (Google Play) of Naha is Naha.
- **What is the Instagram of Naha?** The Instagram of Naha is naha_city.
- **What is the Wikipedia Title of Naha?** The Wikipedia Title of Naha is Naha.
- **What are the Wikipedia Languages of Naha?** The Wikipedia Languages of Naha include 48 languages, such as English, Japanese, and Okinawan.
- **What is the Commons Gallery of Naha?** The Commons Gallery of Naha is 那覇市.
- **What is the Commons Category of Naha?** The Commons Category of Naha is Naha.
- **What is the Page Banner of Naha?** The Page Banner of Naha is [Naha Banner](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_banner.jpg).
- **What is the Coat of Arms of Naha?** The Coat of Arms of Naha is [Emblem of Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Emblem_of_Naha,_Okinawa.svg).
- **What is the Flag Image of Naha?** The Flag Image of Naha is [Flag of Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flag_of_Naha,_Okinawa.svg).
- **What are the Images of Naha?** The Images of Naha include [Asahi-machi Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Asahi-machi_Naha_Okinawa01s3s410.jpg), [Naha City Hall](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/131227_Naha_City_Hall_Okinawa_pref_Japan01s.jpg), and [Panorama View](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Panorama_view_of_Naha_from_Shuri_Castle_202011.jpg).
- **What is the Montage Image of Naha?** The Montage Image of Naha is [Naha Montage](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_montage.jpg).
- **What is the Aerial View of Naha?** The Aerial View of Naha includes [Naha Seen From the Sky](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_Seen_From_the_Sky.jpg) and [Naha Shintoshin](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_Shintoshin_seen_from_Shuri_Castle_202011.jpg).
- **What is the Nighttime View of Naha?** The Nighttime View of Naha includes [Naha City Hall](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/131227_Naha_City_Hall_Okinawa_pref_Japan01s.jpg) and [Asahi-machi Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Asahi-machi_Naha_Okinawa02s3s4230.jpg).
- **What is the Panoramic View of Naha?** The Panoramic View of Naha includes [Shuri Castle View](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Panorama_view_of_Naha_from_Shuri_Castle_202011.jpg) and [Shikinaen View](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_Okinawa_Japan_Panoramic-view-of-town-from-Shikinaen-01.jpg).
- **What is the Locator Map Image of Naha?** The Locator Map Image of Naha includes [Naha in Okinawa Prefecture](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_in_Okinawa_Prefecture_Ja.svg) and [Naha Map](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Naha_in_Okinawa_Map.gif).
- **What is the Detail Map of Naha?** The Detail Map of Naha is [Location Map of Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Location_map_Naha.png).
- **What is the Category for Maps or Plans of Naha?** The Category for Maps or Plans of Naha is [Maps of Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Maps_of_Naha).
- **What is the Topic's Main Category of Naha?** The Topic's Main Category of Naha is [Category:Naha](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Naha).

## Why It Matters
Naha is a pivotal city in Japan, serving as the capital of Okinawa Prefecture and a cultural hub for the Ryukyu Islands. Its historical significance as the former capital of the Ryukyu Kingdom and its strategic importance during World War II make it a key site for understanding Japan's colonial past and its unique cultural identity. The city's blend of Japanese and Okinawan influences, as well as its role in tourism and international relations, underscores its importance in both regional and national contexts. Naha's development as a modern urban center while preserving its cultural heritage highlights its significance in contemporary Japan.

## Notable For
- **Historical Capital**: Served as the capital of the Ryukyu Kingdom and later Okinawa Prefecture.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Home to Shuri Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and a blend of Japanese and Okinawan cultures.
- **Strategic Importance**: Played a crucial role during World War II, including the Bombing of Okinawa in 1944.
- **Tourism Hub**: A major destination for tourists, known for its beaches, historical sites, and unique cuisine.
- **Economic Center**: Serves as a key economic and administrative hub in Okinawa Prefecture.
- **International Relations**: Twinned with cities such as Kawasaki, São Vicente, and Honolulu, reflecting its global connections.
- **Unique Climate**: Features a humid subtropical climate, distinct from the rest of Japan.
- **Official Symbols**: Recognized by its unique official symbols, including Bougainvillea and Garcinia subelliptica.
- **Sports Venue**: Hosts the Okinawa Cellular Stadium, a major sports facility.
- **Cultural Exchange**: Facilitates cultural exchange between Japan and other countries through its international conferences and tourism initiatives.
- **Preservation of Tradition**: Preserves traditional Okinawan foods and practices, such as Okinawan soba and Okinawan goya champuru.
- **Modern Urban Development**: Balances modern urban development with the preservation of historical and cultural sites.
- **Educational and Research Hub**: Serves as a center for education and research, with institutions like the Naha City Assembly and the Naha Metropolitan Area.
- **Environmental Significance**: Located near bodies of water such as the East China Sea, Kokuba River, Asato River, and Lake Man, contributing to its environmental and ecological importance.
- **Technological and Infrastructure Development**: Features advanced infrastructure and technological developments, including the use of digital platforms and social media for governance and communication.
- **Cultural and Artistic Expression**: Supports cultural and artistic expression through events, festivals, and the work of local artists and musicians.
- **Economic Diversification**: Diversifies its economy through tourism, agriculture, and other industries, contributing to the regional and national economy.
- **Community Engagement**: Engages with its community through various initiatives, including cultural events, educational programs, and social services.
- **Environmental Conservation**: Implements environmental conservation efforts to protect its natural resources and ecosystems.
- **Cultural Education**: Offers cultural education programs to promote understanding and appreciation of Okinawan culture and history.
- **Cultural Exchange Programs**: Hosts cultural exchange programs to foster international understanding and cooperation.
- **Cultural Heritage Preservation**: Preserves its cultural heritage through the protection and restoration of historical sites and artifacts.
- **Cultural Festivals**: Hosts cultural festivals and events that celebrate Okinawan traditions and heritage.
- **Cultural Tourism**: Promotes cultural tourism to attract visitors interested in Okinawan culture and history.
- **Cultural Preservation**: Works to preserve Okinawan cultural practices and traditions for future generations.
- **Cultural Identity**: Strengthens Okinawan cultural identity through various initiatives and programs.
- **Cultural Exchange**: Facilitates cultural exchange between Japan and other countries through its international conferences and tourism initiatives.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.
- **Cultural Significance**: Recognized for its cultural significance in both regional and national contexts.
- **Cultural Influence**: Influences cultural practices and traditions in Okinawa Prefecture and beyond.
- **Cultural Preservation**: Works to preserve Okinawan cultural practices and traditions for future generations.
- **Cultural Identity**: Strengthens Okinawan cultural identity through various initiatives and programs.
- **Cultural Exchange**: Facilitates cultural exchange between Japan and other countries through its international conferences and tourism initiatives.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.
- **Cultural Significance**: Recognized for its cultural significance in both regional and national contexts.
- **Cultural Influence**: Influences cultural practices and traditions in Okinawa Prefecture and beyond.

## Body
### History
Naha has a rich history dating back to the Ryukyu Kingdom, which was established in the 15th century. The city served as the capital of the kingdom and later became the administrative center of Okinawa Prefecture. During World War II, Naha was a significant target for the Bombing of Okinawa in 1944, which resulted in heavy damage and loss of life. After the war, Naha was rebuilt and developed into a modern urban center while preserving its cultural heritage.

### Geography
Naha is located in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan, and covers an area of 39.98 square kilometers. The city is situated near the East China Sea, Kokuba River, Asato River, and Lake Man. The highest point in Naha is Mount Bengadake. Naha shares borders with Tomigusuku, Haebaru, Nishihara, and Urasoe.

### Demographics
As of March 1, 2021, the population of Naha was 316,048. The city has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot, humid summers and mild winters. The official language used in Naha is Okinawan.

### Government and Administration
Naha is governed by an ordinary local public entity and is the capital of Okinawa Prefecture. The legislative body of Naha is the Naha City Assembly. The current head of government of Naha is Shiroma Mikiko, who has held the position since November 18, 2014. The office held by the head of government is the mayor of Naha.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Naha serves as a key economic and administrative hub in Okinawa Prefecture. The city is home to the Okinawa Cellular Stadium, a major sports venue. Naha is also a major destination for tourists, known for its beaches, historical sites, and unique cuisine. The city features advanced infrastructure and technological developments, including the use of digital platforms and social media for governance and communication.

### Culture and Tourism
Naha is known for its blend of Japanese and Okinawan cultures. The city is home to Shuri Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and features a unique blend of historical sites, traditional crafts, and modern attractions. Naha is a major destination for tourists, known for its beaches, historical sites, and unique cuisine. The city hosts cultural festivals and events that celebrate Okinawan traditions and heritage.

### Education and Research
Naha serves as a center for education and research, with institutions like the Naha City Assembly and the Naha Metropolitan Area. The city offers cultural education programs to promote understanding and appreciation of Okinawan culture and history. Naha hosts cultural exchange programs to foster international understanding and cooperation.

### Environmental Significance
Naha is located near bodies of water such as the East China Sea, Kokuba River, Asato River, and Lake Man, contributing to its environmental and ecological importance. The city implements environmental conservation efforts to protect its natural resources and ecosystems.

### International Relations
Naha is twinned with cities such as Kawasaki, São Vicente, São Paulo, Honolulu County, Fuzhou, and Honolulu. The city is also associated with the Okinawa 1st District, established in 1994. Naha facilitates cultural exchange between Japan and other countries through its international conferences and tourism initiatives.

### Notable Events
Naha has hosted several notable events, including the Bombing of Okinawa in 1944. The city also hosts cultural festivals and events that celebrate Okinawan traditions and heritage.

### Symbols and Identity
Naha is recognized by its unique official symbols, including Bougainvillea (flower), Garcinia subelliptica (tree), Delonix regia (flowering tree), Thunnus (fish), and Idea leuconoe (butterfly). The city's coat of arms and flag are also notable symbols of Naha.

### Media and Communication
Naha is featured in various media and communication platforms, including Wikipedia, Instagram, and Google Maps. The city's official website is [https://www.city.naha.okinawa.jp/](https://www.city.naha.okinawa.jp/), and it is also represented in various encyclopedias and databases.

### Digital Presence
Naha has a strong digital presence, with representations in various online platforms and databases. The city's digital presence includes its Wikipedia page, Instagram account, and various encyclopedia entries. Naha is also featured in Google Maps, Google News, and other digital platforms.

### Cultural Heritage
Naha is recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine. The city preserves its cultural heritage through the protection and restoration of historical sites and artifacts. Naha also promotes cultural tourism to attract visitors interested in Okinawan culture and history.

### Economic Diversification
Naha diversifies its economy through tourism, agriculture, and other industries, contributing to the regional and national economy. The city's economic diversification efforts include the development of new industries and the promotion of local products.

### Community Engagement
Naha engages with its community through various initiatives, including cultural events, educational programs, and social services. The city's community engagement efforts aim to improve the quality of life for its residents and promote a sense of community.

### Environmental Conservation
Naha implements environmental conservation efforts to protect its natural resources and ecosystems. The city's environmental conservation efforts include the preservation of natural habitats, the promotion of sustainable practices, and the protection of endangered species.

### Cultural Education
Naha offers cultural education programs to promote understanding and appreciation of Okinawan culture and history. The city's cultural education programs include workshops, lectures, and exhibitions that celebrate Okinawan traditions and heritage.

### Cultural Exchange Programs
Naha hosts cultural exchange programs to foster international understanding and cooperation. The city's cultural exchange programs include partnerships with international organizations, cultural festivals, and educational initiatives.

### Cultural Heritage Preservation
Naha works to preserve Okinawan cultural practices and traditions for future generations. The city's cultural heritage preservation efforts include the protection of historical sites, the promotion of traditional crafts, and the preservation of traditional knowledge.

### Cultural Identity
Naha strengthens Okinawan cultural identity through various initiatives and programs. The city's cultural identity initiatives include the promotion of Okinawan language and culture, the celebration of Okinawan traditions, and the preservation of Okinawan heritage.

### Cultural Exchange
Naha facilitates cultural exchange between Japan and other countries through its international conferences and tourism initiatives. The city's cultural exchange efforts include partnerships with international organizations, cultural festivals, and educational initiatives.

### Cultural Heritage
Naha is recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine. The city's cultural heritage is celebrated through various events, festivals, and exhibitions.

### Cultural Significance
Naha is recognized for its cultural significance in both regional and national contexts. The city's cultural significance is reflected in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Cultural Influence
Naha influences cultural practices and traditions in Okinawa Prefecture and beyond. The city's cultural influence is evident in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Cultural Preservation
Naha works to preserve Okinawan cultural practices and traditions for future generations. The city's cultural preservation efforts include the protection of historical sites, the promotion of traditional crafts, and the preservation of traditional knowledge.

### Cultural Identity
Naha strengthens Okinawan cultural identity through various initiatives and programs. The city's cultural identity initiatives include the promotion of Okinawan language and culture, the celebration of Okinawan traditions, and the preservation of Okinawan heritage.

### Cultural Exchange
Naha facilitates cultural exchange between Japan and other countries through its international conferences and tourism initiatives. The city's cultural exchange efforts include partnerships with international organizations, cultural festivals, and educational initiatives.

### Cultural Heritage
Naha is recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine. The city's cultural heritage is celebrated through various events, festivals, and exhibitions.

### Cultural Significance
Naha is recognized for its cultural significance in both regional and national contexts. The city's cultural significance is reflected in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Cultural Influence
Naha influences cultural practices and traditions in Okinawa Prefecture and beyond. The city's cultural influence is evident in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Related Projects
Naha is involved in various related projects, including the development of new industries, the promotion of local products, and the preservation of cultural heritage. The city's related projects aim to enhance its economic, social, and cultural development.

### Community Initiatives
Naha engages in various community initiatives, including cultural events, educational programs, and social services. The city's community initiatives aim to improve the quality of life for its residents and promote a sense of community.

### Environmental Initiatives
Naha implements various environmental initiatives to protect its natural resources and ecosystems. The city's environmental initiatives include the preservation of natural habitats, the promotion of sustainable practices, and the protection of endangered species.

### Cultural Initiatives
Naha supports various cultural initiatives, including workshops, lectures, and exhibitions that celebrate Okinawan traditions and heritage. The city's cultural initiatives aim to promote understanding and appreciation of Okinawan culture and history.

### Economic Initiatives
Naha implements various economic initiatives to diversify its economy and enhance its economic development. The city's economic initiatives include the development of new industries, the promotion of local products, and the support of small businesses.

### Social Initiatives
Naha engages in various social initiatives to improve the quality of life for its residents and promote a sense of community. The city's social initiatives include cultural events, educational programs, and social services.

### Educational Initiatives
Naha offers various educational initiatives to promote understanding and appreciation of Okinawan culture and history. The city's educational initiatives include workshops, lectures, and exhibitions that celebrate Okinawan traditions and heritage.

### Research Initiatives
Naha supports various research initiatives to enhance its knowledge and understanding of Okinawan culture and history. The city's research initiatives include partnerships with research institutions, cultural studies, and historical investigations.

### International Initiatives
Naha engages in various international initiatives to foster international understanding and cooperation. The city's international initiatives include partnerships with international organizations, cultural festivals, and educational initiatives.

### Cultural Festivals
Naha hosts various cultural festivals that celebrate Okinawan traditions and heritage. The city's cultural festivals include traditional dances, music performances, and food festivals.

### Historical Sites
Naha is home to various historical sites, including Shuri Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city's historical sites reflect its rich cultural heritage and historical significance.

### Traditional Crafts
Naha is known for its traditional crafts, including pottery, weaving, and woodworking. The city's traditional crafts are celebrated through various events, festivals, and exhibitions.

### Unique Cuisine
Naha is known for its unique cuisine, including Okinawan soba and Okinawan goya champuru. The city's unique cuisine is celebrated through various food festivals and culinary events.

### Beaches
Naha is known for its beautiful beaches, which attract tourists from around the world. The city's beaches are popular destinations for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports.

### Shopping and Dining
Naha offers a wide range of shopping and dining options, including traditional Okinawan cuisine, modern Japanese cuisine, and international cuisine. The city's shopping and dining scene is diverse and vibrant.

### Transportation
Naha features a well-developed transportation system, including buses, taxis, and public transportation. The city's transportation system is efficient and convenient for residents and visitors alike.

### Accommodation
Naha offers a variety of accommodation options, including hotels, resorts, and guesthouses. The city's accommodation options cater to different budgets and preferences.

### Events and Activities
Naha hosts various events and activities throughout the year, including cultural festivals, sports events, and seasonal celebrations. The city's events and activities offer something for everyone.

### Sports and Recreation
Naha is home to the Okinawa Cellular Stadium, a major sports venue that hosts various sports events and competitions. The city also offers a range of recreational activities, including hiking, biking, and water sports.

### Education and Training
Naha is home to various educational institutions, including universities, colleges, and schools. The city also offers a range of training and development programs for residents and visitors alike.

### Healthcare and Wellness
Naha offers a range of healthcare and wellness services, including hospitals, clinics, and wellness centers. The city's healthcare and wellness services are designed to meet the needs of its residents and visitors.

### Community Services
Naha provides a range of community services, including libraries, community centers, and social services. The city's community services aim to improve the quality of life for its residents and promote a sense of community.

### Cultural Resources
Naha is home to various cultural resources, including museums, galleries, and historical sites. The city's cultural resources offer insights into its rich cultural heritage and historical significance.

### Natural Resources
Naha is blessed with various natural resources, including beaches, forests, and water bodies. The city's natural resources contribute to its environmental and ecological importance.

### Economic Resources
Naha has various economic resources, including tourism, agriculture, and industry. The city's economic resources contribute to its economic development and prosperity.

### Social Resources
Naha has various social resources, including community centers, libraries, and social services. The city's social resources aim to improve the quality of life for its residents and promote a sense of community.

### Educational Resources
Naha has various educational resources, including schools, universities, and research institutions. The city's educational resources aim to promote understanding and appreciation of Okinawan culture and history.

### Research Resources
Naha has various research resources, including cultural studies, historical investigations, and partnerships with research institutions. The city's research resources aim to enhance its knowledge and understanding of Okinawan culture and history.

### International Resources
Naha has various international resources, including partnerships with international organizations, cultural festivals, and educational initiatives. The city's international resources aim to foster international understanding and cooperation.

### Cultural Resources
Naha has various cultural resources, including museums, galleries, and historical sites. The city's cultural resources offer insights into its rich cultural heritage and historical significance.

### Natural Resources
Naha is blessed with various natural resources, including beaches, forests, and water bodies. The city's natural resources contribute to its environmental and ecological importance.

### Economic Resources
Naha has various economic resources, including tourism, agriculture, and industry. The city's economic resources contribute to its economic development and prosperity.

### Social Resources
Naha has various social resources, including community centers, libraries, and social services. The city's social resources aim to improve the quality of life for its residents and promote a sense of community.

### Educational Resources
Naha has various educational resources, including schools, universities, and research institutions. The city's educational resources aim to promote understanding and appreciation of Okinawan culture and history.

### Research Resources
Naha has various research resources, including cultural studies, historical investigations, and partnerships with research institutions. The city's research resources aim to enhance its knowledge and understanding of Okinawan culture and history.

### International Resources
Naha has various international resources, including partnerships with international organizations, cultural festivals, and educational initiatives. The city's international resources aim to foster international understanding and cooperation.

### Cultural Heritage
Naha is recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine. The city's cultural heritage is celebrated through various events, festivals, and exhibitions.

### Cultural Significance
Naha is recognized for its cultural significance in both regional and national contexts. The city's cultural significance is reflected in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Cultural Influence
Naha influences cultural practices and traditions in Okinawa Prefecture and beyond. The city's cultural influence is evident in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Cultural Preservation
Naha works to preserve Okinawan cultural practices and traditions for future generations. The city's cultural preservation efforts include the protection of historical sites, the promotion of traditional crafts, and the preservation of traditional knowledge.

### Cultural Identity
Naha strengthens Okinawan cultural identity through various initiatives and programs. The city's cultural identity initiatives include the promotion of Okinawan language and culture, the celebration of Okinawan traditions, and the preservation of Okinawan heritage.

### Cultural Exchange
Naha facilitates cultural exchange between Japan and other countries through its international conferences and tourism initiatives. The city's cultural exchange efforts include partnerships with international organizations, cultural festivals, and educational initiatives.

### Cultural Heritage
Naha is recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine. The city's cultural heritage is celebrated through various events, festivals, and exhibitions.

### Cultural Significance
Naha is recognized for its cultural significance in both regional and national contexts. The city's cultural significance is reflected in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Cultural Influence
Naha influences cultural practices and traditions in Okinawa Prefecture and beyond. The city's cultural influence is evident in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Cultural Preservation
Naha works to preserve Okinawan cultural practices and traditions for future generations. The city's cultural preservation efforts include the protection of historical sites, the promotion of traditional crafts, and the preservation of traditional knowledge.

### Cultural Identity
Naha strengthens Okinawan cultural identity through various initiatives and programs. The city's cultural identity initiatives include the promotion of Okinawan language and culture, the celebration of Okinawan traditions, and the preservation of Okinawan heritage.

### Cultural Exchange
Naha facilitates cultural exchange between Japan and other countries through its international conferences and tourism initiatives. The city's cultural exchange efforts include partnerships with international organizations, cultural festivals, and educational initiatives.

### Cultural Heritage
Naha is recognized for its rich cultural heritage, including its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine. The city's cultural heritage is celebrated through various events, festivals, and exhibitions.

### Cultural Significance
Naha is recognized for its cultural significance in both regional and national contexts. The city's cultural significance is reflected in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

### Cultural Influence
Naha influences cultural practices and traditions in Okinawa Prefecture and beyond. The city's cultural influence is evident in its historical sites, traditional crafts, and unique cuisine.

## References

1. GEOnet Names Server. 2018
2. [Source](http://legislacao.prefeitura.sp.gov.br/leis/lei-14471-de-10-de-julho-de-2007)
3. [Source](https://www4.honolulu.gov/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-114361/69%20(1960).pdf)
4. [Source](http://www.fuzhou.gov.cn/zgfzzt/zjrc/gjyhcs/202201/P020220117351044590058.pdf)
5. Open ISNI for Organizations
6. archINFORM
7. [Source](https://github.com/JohnMarkOckerbloom/ftl/blob/master/data/wikimap)
8. CiNii Research
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. MusicBrainz
11. [沖縄県推計人口データ一覧（Excel形式）](https://www.pref.okinawa.jp/toukeika/estimates/estidata.html)
12. [System of Social and Demographic Statistics of Japan - Total population (Both sexes). Statistics Japan](https://www.e-stat.go.jp/en/regional-statistics/ssdsview/municipality)
13. GeoNames
14. [位置・面積 _ 那覇市 Naha City](http://www.city.naha.okinawa.jp/general/profile/itimenseki/)
15. [これまでに公表した面積調. Geospatial Information Authority of Japan](https://www.gsi.go.jp/KOKUJYOHO/MENCHO/backnumber/GSI-menseki20171001.pdf)
16. [Source](https://www.city.naha.okinawa.jp/admin/cityhall/profile/symbol.html)
17. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
18. Name Suggestion Index
19. GeoLOD