# Museu Abelardo Rodrigues

> museum in Salvador, Bahia

**Wikidata**: [Q10333371](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10333371)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/museu-abelardo-rodrigues

## Summary
The Museu Abelardo Rodrigues is an art museum located in the Pelourinho historic district of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, dedicated to the collection, exhibition, and preservation of religious art. Operating as part of the Centro Cultural Solar Ferrão, the museum was inaugurated on November 5, 1971, and is currently owned and managed by the Instituto do Património Artístico e Cultural da Bahia (IPAC). The institution is also known by the names Solar Ferrão, MAR, and Museu da Coleção Abelardo Rodrigues.

## Key Facts
*   **Official Name:** Museu Abelardo Rodrigues (also known as Solar Ferrão, MAR, and Museu da Coleção Abelardo Rodrigues)
*   **Entity Type:** Art Museum
*   **Location:** Rua Gregório de Matos, 45 - Pelourinho, Salvador - BA, 40026-240, Brazil
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude -12.9725639, Longitude -38.5082884
*   **Headquarters Coordinates:** Latitude -12.972585, Longitude -38.508321 (Solar Ferrão)
*   **Inception Date:** November 5, 1971
*   **Genre / Field of Work:** Religious art
*   **Ownership:** Instituto do Património Artístico e Cultural da Bahia
*   **Part of:** Centro Cultural Solar Ferrão
*   **Location Structure:** Solar Ferrão
*   **Postal Code:** 40026-240
*   **Email Address:** mar.ipac@ipac.ba.gov.br
*   **ISNI:** 0000000094894981
*   **VIAF ID:** 9412150325558010090005
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n2009220507
*   **Union List of Artist Names ID:** 500308476
*   **Museus Brazil ID:** 8531
*   **OpenStreetMap Node ID:** 1486422687
*   **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/122rpfsw
*   **Wikimedia Commons Category:** Museu Abelardo Rodrigues
*   **Wikipedia Languages:** Portuguese, Commons

## FAQs
**What is the Museu Abelardo Rodrigues?**
The Museu Abelardo Rodrigues is a Brazilian art museum situated in Salvador, the capital of the state of Bahia. It specializes in the display and curation of religious art and operates inside the historic Solar Ferrão building.

**When did the Museu Abelardo Rodrigues open?**
The museum officially opened on November 5, 1971.

**What type of collection does the museum hold?**
The institution's primary genre and field of work is religious art.

**Who owns and manages the museum?**
The museum is owned by the Instituto do Património Artístico e Cultural da Bahia (IPAC). It functions as a component of the broader Centro Cultural Solar Ferrão.

**Where exactly is the museum located?**
The museum is housed in the Solar Ferrão building, located at Rua Gregório de Matos, 45 in the Pelourinho neighborhood of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.

## Why It Matters
The Museu Abelardo Rodrigues matters as a vital custodian of Brazil's cultural and religious heritage, specifically within the historically significant city of Salvador, Bahia. By specializing in religious art, the institution provides a focused window into the visual culture and spiritual history of the region, safeguarding works that might otherwise be lost or degraded. Its presence within the Centro Cultural Solar Ferrão highlights the adaptive reuse of historic architecture, merging the preservation of a physical landmark (Solar Ferrão) with the conservation of movable artistic heritage. Operating under the Instituto do Património Artístico e Cultural da Bahia, the museum plays an essential role in the state's official framework for protecting and promoting artistic artifacts, ensuring public access to important historical works within the UNESCO World Heritage site context of Pelourinho.

## Notable For
*   **Specialized Focus:** The museum is explicitly dedicated to the genre and field of religious art.
*   **Historic Location:** It is headquartered in and forms a part of the Solar Ferrão, a significant historical architectural complex in Salvador.
*   **Cultural Integration:** It operates as a constituent part of the Centro Cultural Solar Ferrão.
*   **State Preservation:** The institution is owned by the Instituto do Património Artístico e Cultural da Bahia (IPAC), anchoring it within the state's formal heritage preservation apparatus.
*   **Location in Pelourinho:** The museum is situated in the heart of Pelourinho, the historic center of Salvador, recognized globally for its cultural significance.

## Body

### History and Foundation
The Museu Abelardo Rodrigues was officially established on November 5, 1971. Since its inception, it has served as a dedicated space for the exhibition of art within the state of Bahia, Brazil.

### Architecture and Location
The museum is located in the Solar Ferrão, an important historic building in Salvador. It serves as both the physical location and the headquarters for the museum's operations. The precise street address is Rua Gregório de Matos, 45, situated in the Pelourinho neighborhood, with a postal code of 40026-240. The geographic coordinates of the museum are latitude -12.9725639 and longitude -38.5082884, while the headquarters coordinates are recorded as latitude -12.972585 and longitude -38.508321. The building is an integral component of the larger Centro Cultural Solar Ferrão.

### Institutional Structure and Ownership
The Museu Abelardo Rodrigues functions under the administration of the Instituto do Património Artístico e Cultural da Bahia (IPAC), which owns the institution. The operator is listed in Wikidata as entity Q70627932. The museum is recognized as an instance of an "art museum," which is defined as a building or space dedicated to the exhibition of art. It is located in Brazil, a federal republic in South America.

### Collections and Field of Work
The primary focus and field of work for the museum is religious art. As an art museum, its fundamental architectural and functional typology is designed to contain "works of art," specifically curated as an art collection.

### Authority Control and Identifiers
The institution is cataloged in numerous national and international databases:
*   **ISNI:** 0000000094894981
*   **VIAF ID:** 9412150325558010090005
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n2009220507
*   **Union List of Artist Names ID:** 500308476
*   **Museus Brazil ID:** 8531
*   **OpenStreetMap Node ID:** 1486422687
*   **Google Knowledge Graph ID:** /g/122rpfsw

### Digital Presence and Media
The museum maintains a digital footprint across various platforms. It has a dedicated Wikimedia Commons category named "Museu Abelardo Rodrigues" and is featured on Wikipedia in the Portuguese language. Images associated with the entity include the file "Alexius_Salvador_Bahia_Museu_Abelardo_Rodrigues.JPG." The institution can be contacted via its official email address: mar.ipac@ipac.ba.gov.br.

## References

1. [Source](https://dimusbahia.wordpress.com/about/)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [139791483](https://viaf.org/viaf/139791483/#Museu_da_Cole%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Abelardo_Rodrigues)
4. [Source](http://www.ipac.ba.gov.br/noticias/atividade-no-centro-cultural-solar-ferrao-lembra-a-importancia-da-cultura-indigena)
5. [Source](https://www.saatchigallery.com/museums/full-museum-details.php/profile/ac_id/4221)
6. [Source](http://museus.cultura.gov.br/espaco/8531)