# Murmansk Marine Biological Institute
**Wikidata**: [Q4308104](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308104)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/murmansk-marine-biological-institute

## Summary
The Murmansk Marine Biological Institute (MMBI) is a Russian research institute located in Murmansk that specializes in the study of marine biology and biological sciences. It operates as a Federal State Institution of Science under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and is a component of the Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Research institute focused on biological sciences.
- **Location:** Murmansk, Russia (Coordinates: 68.94694444, 33.06277778).
- **Parent Organizations:** Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the Department of Biological Sciences.
- **Institutional Identifiers:** ROR ID 00hqnxt08, GRID ID grid.425931.8, and ISNI 0000000404873626.
- **Official Website:** http://www.mmbi.info/eng/
- **Russian Organisation Number:** 1025100842370.
- **Affiliations:** Associated with the Kola Scientific Center and the Russian Academy of Sciences.
- **Encyclopedia Listing:** Featured in the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online (ID 2238936).

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary focus of the Murmansk Marine Biological Institute?
A: The MMBI is a research institute primarily dedicated to biological sciences, specifically marine biology. It conducts scientific research as a Federal State Institution of Science within the Russian Academy of Sciences framework.

### Q: Where is the institute located and how can it be contacted?
A: The institute is located in Murmansk, Russia, at the geographic coordinates 68.94694444, 33.06277778. Its official English-language website is located at http://www.mmbi.info/eng/.

### Q: Which government bodies oversee the MMBI?
A: The institute is overseen by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Russia. It is also associated with the Department of Biological Sciences, which is identified as a division of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.

## Why It Matters
The Murmansk Marine Biological Institute (MMBI) is a significant scientific organization dedicated to the study of marine life and biological sciences in the Russian North. As a Federal State Institution of Science, it functions as a key component of the Kola Scientific Center under the Russian Academy of Sciences. Its importance is reflected in its extensive integration with international research databases, including ROR, GRID, and the Library of Congress, which facilitates global scientific collaboration and data sharing. 

By operating under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, the institute plays a formal role in the Russian state's scientific infrastructure. Furthermore, its presence in Murmansk—a major Arctic port—positions it as a vital center for monitoring and researching northern marine ecosystems. The institute's inclusion in the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online further cements its status as a foundational pillar of biological research. Its complex organizational ties, which include the Department of Biological Sciences and connections to the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, demonstrate its role as a cross-border scientific contributor within the region.

## Notable For
- **Arctic Research Hub:** Serves as a primary facility for marine biological research in the Murmansk region.
- **Academic Integration:** Functions as a key branch of the Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
- **International Recognition:** Maintained in major global authority files including VIAF (158379663) and the Library of Congress (n81009542).
- **Official Status:** Recognized as a Federal State Institution of Science with a dedicated entry in the Great Russian Encyclopedia.

## Body
### Organizational Structure
The Murmansk Marine Biological Institute (ММБИ) is categorized as a research institute. It is a Federal State Institution of Science that operates under the Ministry of Science and Higher Education. It is closely affiliated with the Kola Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Additionally, the institute is linked to the Department of Biological Sciences, which is a division of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus.

### Geographic and Digital Presence
The institute is physically situated in Murmansk, Russia. Its location is precisely recorded at 68.94694444 latitude and 33.06277778 longitude. For digital and academic identification, the institute utilizes the following records:
*   **GRID ID:** grid.425931.8
*   **ROR ID:** 00hqnxt08
*   **Website:** http://www.mmbi.info/eng/

### Identification and Authority Records
The MMBI is documented across several international library and scientific databases:
*   **ISNI:** 0000000404873626
*   **VIAF:** 158379663
*   **Library of Congress Authority ID:** n81009542
*   **IdRef ID:** 117544507
*   **Russian Organisation Number:** 1025100842370

### Research Classification
As an organization whose primary purpose is research, the MMBI is classified under the "research institute" class. Its work is primarily focused on the biological sciences. It is listed as both containing and being operated by the Department of Biological Sciences. The institute's historical and scientific significance is recognized in the 2017 edition of the Great Russian Encyclopedia Online under the ID 2238936.

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
4. OpenAlex