# Murisengo Monferrato > municipality in Italy **Wikidata**: [Q17412](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17412) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murisengo_Monferrato) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/murisengo-monferrato ## Summary Murisengo Monferrato is a municipality in northern Italy, located in the Province of Alessandria within the Piedmont region. Situated at coordinates 45.082777777778°N, 8.1361111111111°E, this small municipality serves as a local administrative center in the Monferrato area of Piedmont. The settlement is classified as a comune, which is the Italian term for the fundamental administrative unit of municipal governance in Italy. ## Key Facts - **Country**: Italy (southern European nation, capital: Rome) - **Region**: Piedmont - **Province**: Province of Alessandria - **Coordinates**: 45.082777777778° N latitude, 8.1361111111111° E longitude - **Population**: 1,426; 1,401; 1,272 (recorded figures from different years) - **Website**: http://www.murisengo.com/ - **Wikipedia Title**: Murisengo Monferrato - **Wikidata Description**: municipality in Italy - **Sitelink Count**: 52 - **Administrative Classification**: Comune (municipality) - **Geographic Region**: Monferrato (historical and cultural area in Piedmont) ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Murisengo Monferrato?** Murisengo Monferrato is classified as a comune, which is the basic territorial and administrative unit in Italy analogous to a municipality or commune in other countries. Italian comuni serve as the smallest administrative divisions with local government authority, responsible for local services, zoning, and civic administration. **Which province and region is Murisengo Monferrato located in?** Murisengo Monferrato is situated in the Province of Alessandria, which is located in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy. The Province of Alessandria is one of eight provinces in Piedmont and is known for its historical significance and agricultural production. **What is the population of Murisengo Monferrato?** The municipality has recorded population figures of 1,426, 1,401, and 1,272 residents across different census years, indicating a small to medium-sized rural community typical of many municipalities in the Piedmontese countryside. **What are the geographical coordinates of Murisengo Monferrato?** The municipality is located at 45.082777777778 degrees north latitude and 8.1361111111111 degrees east longitude, placing it in the Monferrato hills area of Piedmont, approximately midway between Turin and Milan. **How does Murisengo Monferrato relate to other Italian administrative divisions?** As a comune, Murisengo Monferrato operates within a hierarchical structure: it is part of the Province of Alessandria, which is contained within the Piedmont region, and the nation of Italy. This municipality is one of thousands of comuni that collectively form the administrative framework of Italy. ## Why It Matters Murisengo Monferrato represents the foundational unit of local governance in Italy, embodying the historical and administrative tradition of the comune system that has existed since medieval times. As part of the Monferrato area—a region renowned for its wine production, particularly Barbera and Barbaresco wines—the municipality contributes to Italy's prestigious viticultural heritage. The Monferrato territory holds significant historical importance, having been part of the Duchy of Montferrat before Italian unification in the 19th century. For residents and local stakeholders, the comune provides essential services including civil registration, local planning, and community maintenance. The municipality's relatively small population reflects the demographic pattern of rural Italian hill towns, where communities maintain traditional lifestyles while connecting to broader regional and national networks. Understanding Murisengo Monferrato offers insight into how Italy balances its centralized national structure with meaningful local autonomy at the municipal level. ## Notable For - **Monferrato Wine Region**: Located in one of Italy's most celebrated wine-producing areas, contributing to Piedmont's global reputation for quality wines - **Historical Territory**: Situated in the historic Monferrato region, which played a significant role in medieval and Renaissance Italian history - **Traditional Comune Structure**: Exemplifies the classic Italian municipal administrative system that has governed local communities for centuries - **Piedmontese Location**: Positioned in the northwestern Italian region of Piedmont, known for its mountains, truffles, and culinary traditions ## Body ### Geography and Location Murisengo Monferrato is positioned at coordinates 45.082777777778° N latitude and 8.1361111111111° E longitude, placing it in the rolling hills of the Monferrato area in Piedmont, northwestern Italy. The municipality sits in a region characterized by vine-covered landscapes, historic hill towns, and agricultural productivity. This geographical position places Murisengo Monferrato within the Po River valley region while also connecting it to the more mountainous terrain of the Alps to the northwest. The location in the Monferrato hills has historically provided the municipality with fertile agricultural land and strategic defensive positions, factors that influenced settlement patterns in the area for centuries. ### Administrative Structure Murisengo Monferrato functions as a comune, which represents the fundamental unit of local government in Italy. The comune system traces its origins to medieval Italian city-states and communes, evolving over centuries to become the standardized municipal division used throughout the modern Italian Republic. As a municipality within the Province of Alessandria, Murisengo Monferrato operates under the administrative framework established by Italian national law while maintaining local autonomy over municipal matters. The Province of Alessandria, containing 187 municipalities, serves as an intermediate administrative layer between the regional government of Piedmont and individual comuni like Murisengo Monferrato. This hierarchical structure reflects Italy's unitary state organization, where local municipalities exercise delegated authority within a centralized constitutional framework. ### Demographics and Population The population figures recorded for Murisengo Monferrato—1,426, 1,401, and 1,272 residents across different reporting periods—indicate a small Italian municipality with a stable or slightly declining population trend. This demographic profile is consistent with many rural comuni in the Italian peninsula, particularly in areas where younger residents have migrated to larger cities for education and employment opportunities. The population size classifies Murisengo Monferrato as a small municipality, typical of the numerous hill towns scattered throughout Piedmont and the broader Italian countryside. These smaller comuni often maintain traditional community structures, local festivals, and agricultural economies that distinguish them from Italy's larger urban centers. ### Regional Context: Piedmont Murisengo Monferrato is located in Piedmont (Piemonte in Italian), one of Italy's 20 regions and one of the most prosperous and culturally significant areas of the country. Piedmont is bordered by France and Switzerland to the west and north, with the Alps dominating its northern and western terrain. The region serves as Italy's gateway to Western Europe, historically serving as a crossroads between the Italian peninsula and transalpine territories. Turin (Torino), the regional capital, was the first capital of unified Italy and remains a major industrial and cultural center, particularly known for the Fiat automobile manufacturer. Piedmont is internationally renowned for its culinary and wine traditions, including Barolo, Barbaresco, Barbera, and Asti Spumante wines, as well as white truffles, hazelnuts, and chocolate. The region's identity combines industrial modernity with deep agricultural and cultural traditions, a duality reflected in municipalities like Murisengo Monferrato that maintain rural character while participating in the broader regional economy. ### Historical Context: Monferrato The municipality sits within the historical territory of Monferrato, a region that existed as the Duchy of Montferrat from medieval times until the 19th century. The House of Montferrat ruled this territory from the 10th century onward, with the duchy becoming a significant political entity in northern Italy. The Monferrato region was known for its fortified towns, agricultural productivity, and strategic position between major powers including Milan, Savoy, and France. Following the Napoleonic era and Italian unification in the 19th century, the historical duchy was integrated into the Kingdom of Italy and subsequently the modern Italian Republic. Today, the Monferrato area maintains its cultural identity through wine production, architectural heritage, and local traditions that distinguish it from surrounding areas of Piedmont. ### Administrative Hierarchy and Relationships Murisengo Monferrato exists within a structured administrative hierarchy that connects it to broader Italian governance. At the national level, Italy operates as a parliamentary republic with a unitary state structure, organized into 20 regions, 107 provinces, and approximately 7,900 comuni. The municipality connects upward through the Province of Alessandria to the Piedmont regional government, and ultimately to the national government in Rome. This hierarchical organization provides a framework for local governance while maintaining national standards and coordination. The comune classification specifically indicates that Murisengo Monferrato possesses administrative autonomy over local matters including urban planning, civil status records, local taxation, and public services, while remaining subject to national and regional legislation for broader policy areas. ### Connectivity and External Relations While specific transportation connections are not detailed in the source material, Murisengo Monferrato's position in Piedmont places it within a well-developed transportation network serving northern Italy. The municipality's coordinates (45.082777777778° N, 8.1361111111111° E) indicate proximity to major transportation corridors connecting Turin, Milan, and Genoa—Italy's three largest northern cities. The Province of Alessandria serves as a junction point between these metropolitan areas, with road and rail infrastructure traversing the provincial territory. The municipality's website at http://www.murisengo.com/ provides digital connectivity, allowing residents, businesses, and visitors to access municipal information and services online—a standard feature of modern Italian comuni. ### Cultural and Economic Character The municipality's identity is shaped by its location in one of Italy's most productive agricultural regions. Piedmont's economy combines manufacturing (particularly automotive and aerospace industries centered on Turin), agriculture (notably wine, dairy, and horticultural production), and services. Within this regional context, municipalities like Murisengo Monferrato typically maintain agricultural economies while increasingly integrating with regional commercial and tourism networks. The Monferrato area specifically is known for wine production, with local vineyards contributing to Piedmont's global reputation for quality wines. This viticultural heritage provides economic activity, cultural identity, and tourism potential for the municipality and surrounding area. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0 7. GeoNames 8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 10. Seismic classification in Italy 11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)