# Multiscale topology optimization for enhanced thermal management in lightweight laser-activated porous actuators

> Research article (Optimization and Engineering, 2025) · cited 10× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4409890250](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4409890250)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/multiscale-topology-optimization-for-enhanced-thermal-management-in-lightweight-laser-activated-porous-actuators