# Multiscale topology optimisation with nonparametric microstructures using three-dimensional convolutional neural network (3D-CNN) models

> Research article (Virtual and Physical Prototyping, 2021) · cited 23× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3161393309](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3161393309)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/multiscale-topology-optimisation-with-nonparametric-microstructures-using-three-dimensional-convolutional-neural-network