# Multi-objective optimization of PI controller for BLDC motor speed control and energy saving in Electric Vehicles: A constrained swarm-based approach

> Research article (Energy Reports, 2024) · cited 41× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4399858112](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4399858112)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/multi-objective-optimization-of-pi-controller-for-bldc-motor-speed-control-and-energy-saving-in-electric-vehicles-a-cons