# Mary Harris Jones

> Irish-born American labor and community organizer (1837–1930)

**Wikidata**: [Q107082](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107082)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mother_Jones)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mother-jones

## Summary
Mary Harris Jones (1837–1930), also known as Mother Jones, was an Irish-born American labor and community organizer. She became a prominent figure in the labor movement, advocating for workers' rights, fair wages, and safe working conditions through journalism, activism, and organizing efforts.

## Biography
- Born: August 1, 1837, County Tipperary, Ireland
- Nationality: Irish (born), American (naturalized)
- Education: Self-educated through reading and activism
- Known for: Leading labor strikes, advocating for workers' rights, and exposing labor abuses
- Employer(s): Various labor unions, progressive publications
- Field(s): Labor activism, journalism, community organizing

## Contributions
Mary Harris Jones was a key figure in the labor movement, organizing strikes and advocating for workers' rights. She exposed labor abuses through her newspaper, *Mother Jones' Bulletin*, and worked to improve conditions for miners, factory workers, and other laborers. Her activism contributed to the passage of labor laws and increased public awareness of workers' struggles.

## FAQs
### What was Mary Harris Jones' primary role in the labor movement?
Mary Harris Jones was a labor organizer and activist who led strikes, wrote about labor abuses, and advocated for workers' rights. She became a symbol of labor activism in the early 20th century.

### Where did Mary Harris Jones work?
Mary Harris Jones worked with various labor unions and progressive publications, including *Mother Jones' Bulletin*, which she founded to expose labor abuses and advocate for workers' rights.

### What methods did Mary Harris Jones use to advocate for workers' rights?
Mary Harris Jones used journalism, organizing strikes, and public speaking to advocate for workers' rights. She wrote about labor conditions and worked to improve wages, safety, and working hours.

### What impact did Mary Harris Jones have on labor laws?
Mary Harris Jones' activism contributed to the passage of labor laws and increased public awareness of workers' struggles. Her efforts helped shape labor rights and working conditions in the early 20th century.

## Why They Matter
Mary Harris Jones mattered because she was a leading voice in the labor movement, advocating for workers' rights and exposing labor abuses. Her activism helped shape labor laws and increased public awareness of workers' struggles. She remains an important figure in the history of labor activism and social justice.

## Notable For
- Founded *Mother Jones' Bulletin* to expose labor abuses and advocate for workers' rights
- Organized strikes and protests to improve working conditions and wages
- Advocated for fair labor practices and workers' rights
- Inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame and the Labor Hall of Honor

## Body
### Early Life and Activism
Mary Harris Jones was born on August 1, 1837, in County Tipperary, Ireland. She immigrated to the United States in 1852 and worked as a domestic servant before becoming involved in labor activism. Jones became a prominent figure in the labor movement, advocating for workers' rights and fair wages.

### Labor Organizing and Journalism
Jones organized strikes and protests to improve working conditions and wages for miners, factory workers, and other laborers. She founded *Mother Jones' Bulletin* in 1910 to expose labor abuses and advocate for workers' rights. The newspaper became a key voice in the labor movement, publishing investigative reports and editorials on labor issues.

### Advocacy and Influence
Mary Harris Jones' activism contributed to the passage of labor laws and increased public awareness of workers' struggles. She worked to improve wages, safety, and working hours for laborers and became a symbol of labor activism in the early 20th century. Jones' efforts helped shape labor rights and working conditions in the United States.

### Legacy and Recognition
Mary Harris Jones was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame and the Labor Hall of Honor for her contributions to labor activism and social justice. She remains an important figure in the history of labor activism and workers' rights. Jones' legacy continues to inspire labor organizers and advocates for workers' rights.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. datos.bne.es
3. American Women Writers
4. [Source](https://www.womenofthehall.org/inductee/mary-mother-harris-jones/)
5. [Source](https://www.dol.gov/general/aboutdol/hallofhonor/inductees)
6. general catalog of BnF
7. CiNii Research
8. Virtual International Authority File
9. MusicBrainz
10. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
11. Jones, Mother (01 August 1837–30 November 1930), labor organizer
12. FemBio database
13. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
14. [Source](https://www.agspak-buecher.de/G-Notz-Hg-Wegbereiterinnen-Beruehmte-und-zu-Unrecht-vergessene-Frauen-aus-der-Geschichte)
15. Autoritats UB
16. SNAC
17. LIBRIS. 2015
18. FactGrid