# Moscow State Mining University

> educational institute in Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q1961160](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1961160)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moscow_State_Mining_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/moscow-state-mining-university

## Summary
Moscow State Mining University was a public higher education institution located in Moscow, Russia. Founded on September 4, 1918, it specialized in mining education and research before being replaced by the National University of Science and Technology. Historically, the university was notably named after Joseph Stalin during the Soviet era.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: September 4, 1918.
- **Location**: 6 Leninsky Prospect, Moscow, Russia (Postal Code: 119991).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 55.72681, Longitude 37.60871.
- **Type**: Public University (Educational Institute).
- **Successor**: The institution was replaced by the National University of Science and Technology.
- **Historical Naming**: Officially named "Moscow Mining Academy named after I.V. Stalin" starting in December 1929.
- **Acronyms**: Used several short names throughout its history, including **MGA** (until 1930), **MGI** (1930–1962 and 1966–1993), **MIRGEM** (1962–1966), and **MGGU** (from 1993).
- **Identifiers**: ROR ID: `014napr78`; GRID ID: `grid.446221.7`; VIAF ID: `123307003`.

## FAQs
### Q: When was Moscow State Mining University founded?
A: The university was founded on September 4, 1918, in Moscow, Russia.

### Q: What happened to Moscow State Mining University?
A: The university was replaced by the National University of Science and Technology. It is no longer an active independent entity under its former name.

### Q: Where was the university located?
A: Its headquarters were located at 6 Leninsky Prospect in Moscow, Russia.

### Q: Was the university ever named after a political figure?
A: Yes, for a period of its history, the institution was named "Moscow Mining Academy named after I.V. Stalin" (Joseph Stalin), a naming convention that began in December 1929.

## Why It Matters
Moscow State Mining University holds a significant place in the history of Russian and Soviet technical education. As an institution established in 1918, it played a foundational role in training engineers and specialists for the mining industry throughout the 20th century. Its evolution reflects the broader political and academic shifts in Russia, evidenced by its various name changes—shifting from the "Mining Academy named after Stalin" to "State Mining University"—and its eventual integration into the modern National University of Science and Technology. The university's legacy is preserved through its extensive alumni network and its contribution to the development of mining sciences in the region.

## Notable For
- **Historical Longevity**: Serving as a premier mining educational institution for nearly a century (1918–present entity status).
- **Soviet Era Nomenclature**: Being one of the major institutions named after Joseph Stalin (from 1929).
- **Succession**: Its transition into the National University of Science and Technology, marking a modernization of technical education in Russia.
- **Prime Location**: Its central location on Leninsky Prospect in Moscow.
- **International Recognition**: Possessing multiple global academic identifiers (GRID, ISNI, ROR) and Wikipedia entries in 8 languages.

## Body
### Identity and Classification
Moscow State Mining University (Московский горный университет) functioned as a university and educational institute within Russia (formerly the Soviet Union). It is classified as an academic institution for further education.

### Historical Timeline and Names
The institution underwent several name changes and rebrandings throughout its operational history:
- **1918**: Founded on September 4.
- **Until 1930**: Known by the short name **MGA** (МГА).
- **1929**: Officially named "Moscow Mining Academy named after I.V. Stalin" in December.
- **1930–1962**: Known by the short name **MGI** (МГИ).
- **1962–1966**: Known by the short name **MIRGEM** (МИРГЭМ).
- **1966–1993**: Reverted to the short name **MGI** (МГИ).
- **1993**: Acquired the short name **MGGU** (МГГУ), corresponding to "Moscow State Mining University."
- **Current Status**: The entity has been **replaced by** the National University of Science and Technology.

### Location and Facilities
The university was headquartered in Moscow, Russia. The specific address listed for the headquarters is **6 Leninsky Prospect**, with the postal code 119991. The geographic coordinates are 55.72681°N, 37.60871°E. An image of the university building (Corpus MGA) is archived on Wikimedia Commons.

### Academic Identifiers
The university is tracked in numerous academic and library databases:
- **GRID ID**: grid.446221.7
- **ISNI**: 0000 0001 0205 4772
- **ROR ID**: 014napr78
- **VIAF ID**: 123307003
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n94011024
- **GND ID**: 5231096-6
- **Website**: http://www.msmu.ru/

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
4. GRID Release 2016-05-31
5. Quora
6. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
7. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph