# Moscow State Aviation Technological University

> university in Moscow, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q4398071](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4398071)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moscow_State_Aviation_Technological_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/moscow-state-aviation-technological-university

## Summary
Moscow State Aviation Technological University (MATI) was a Russian higher education institution founded in 1930 in Moscow that specialized in aerospace and aviation technologies. Originally established as Moscow Airship Construction Institute, it evolved through several name changes until it was dissolved in 2015 and replaced by the Moscow Aviation Institute.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1930 as Moscow Airship Construction Institute (Московский дирижаблестроительный институт)
- Located on Orshanskaya Street, 3 in Moscow, Russia (coordinates: 55.739178, 37.409324)
- Had approximately 9,500 students as of 2012
- Dissolved on March 24, 2015, and replaced by Moscow Aviation Institute
- Was named after Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, a pioneer in space science and rocketry
- Had multiple name changes throughout its history, including Московский авиационный технологический institute (MATI) from 1940-1996
- Operated under the country designation of Soviet Union until December 25, 1991, when Russia became the country designation
- Official ISNI identifier: 0000000097962812

## FAQs
### Q: When was Moscow State Aviation Technological University founded?
A: Moscow State Aviation Technological University was founded in 1930, initially established as Moscow Airship Construction Institute before evolving into the aviation-focused institution it became known as.

### Q: What happened to Moscow State Aviation Technological University?
A: The university was officially dissolved on March 24, 2015, and was replaced by the Moscow Aviation Institute, which absorbed its programs and faculty.

### Q: Who was Moscow State Aviation Technological University named after?
A: The university was named after Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, a pioneering Russian scientist and one of the founding fathers of modern astronautics and rocketry.

## Why It Matters
Moscow State Aviation Technological University played a significant role in Russian aerospace education for over eight decades. As one of Russia's primary institutions for aerospace engineering and aviation technology, it trained thousands of specialists who contributed to the country's aviation and space programs. Its focus on airship construction in its early years reflected the technological priorities of the Soviet Union, while its evolution into broader aerospace education mirrored the development of the field itself. The university's dissolution in 2015 represented the consolidation of Russia's aerospace education institutions into the larger Moscow Aviation Institute, streamlining the country's technical education resources while preserving its aerospace expertise.

## Notable For
- Being Russia's primary institution focused on aviation technology and aerospace engineering education for over 80 years
- Its initial specialization in airship construction, reflecting Soviet technological priorities in the 1930s
- Its evolution through multiple name changes while maintaining focus on aviation technology
- Training approximately 9,500 students at its peak, contributing significantly to Russia's aerospace workforce
- Being named after Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, a figure of fundamental importance to space exploration

## Body
### History and Evolution
Moscow State Aviation Technological University underwent several name changes throughout its existence:
- 1932-1933: Московский дирижаблестроительный институт (Moscow Airship Construction Institute)
- 1933-1939: Дирижаблестроительный учебный комбинат (Airship Training Complex)
- 1939-1940: Московский институт инженеров гражданского воздушного флота (Moscow Institute of Civil Aviation Engineers)
- 1940-1996: Московский авиационный технологический институт (Moscow Aviation Technological Institute)
- Post-1996: Various iterations including "Russian State Technological University 'MATI'"

### Location and Facilities
- Located on Orshanskaya Street, 3 in Moscow, Russia
- Headquarters coordinates: 55.739178 latitude, 37.409324 longitude
- Alternative coordinate locations referenced: 55.44, 37.39 and 55.74833, 37.65222
- Featured on Wikimedia Commons with an image of its building at 3 Orshanskaya Street

### Institutional Structure
- Official designation: university
- Country designation changed from Soviet Union (until December 25, 1991) to Russia (from December 25, 1991 onwards)
- Category for employees: Q7996300
- Category for alumni: Q7693397
- Affiliated with notable academician Vsevolod Burtsev (1927-2005), a Soviet computer scientist

### Student Body and Academic Focus
- Enrolled approximately 9,500 students as of 2012
- Specialized in aerospace engineering and aviation technologies
- Part of Russia's technical education system focused on advancing national aerospace capabilities

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
- Official website: http://www.mati.ru
- ISNI: 0000000097962812
- ROR ID: 014n7rf11
- GRID ID: grid.78932.37
- VIAF ID: 145067950
- Freebase ID: /m/04lh14k
- Had articles in Wikipedia across multiple languages: ar, arz, az, commons, en, pl, ru
- Wikipedia page title: Moscow State Aviation Technological University

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Google Knowledge Graph
4. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
5. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
6. [Source](http://www2.mati.ru/officiall/dokl_2010.pdf)
7. GRID Release 2015-12-14
8. GRID Release 2016-12-06
9. Quora
10. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
11. HAL
12. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)