# Montségur

> commune in Ariège, France

**Wikidata**: [Q380809](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380809)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montségur)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/monts-gur

## Summary
Montségur is a commune in the Ariège department of France, located in the region of Occitanie. It is best known for its historical significance as the site of the Cathar castle of Montségur, which was the last stronghold of the Cathars during the Albigensian Crusade in 1244. The commune is part of the canton of Lavelanet and the arrondissement of Pamiers, and it has a population of approximately 116 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Commune in Ariège, France, part of the Occitanie region.
- **Population**: 116 residents (as of recent data).
- **Administrative Division**: Belongs to the canton of Lavelanet and the arrondissement of Pamiers.
- **Historical Significance**: Site of the Cathar castle of Montségur, which was the last stronghold of the Cathars during the Albigensian Crusade in 1244.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 42.871388888889, Longitude 1.8333333333333.
- **Website**: [www.montsegur.fr](http://www.montsegur.fr).
- **Image**: Public domain image of Montségur, taken by Obra pròpia, cedeixo tots els drets (domini públic).
- **Sitelink Count**: 42 (indicating widespread online references).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Montségur.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Ariège, France.

## FAQs
**What is the historical significance of Montségur?**
Montségur is renowned as the site of the Cathar castle of Montségur, which was the last stronghold of the Cathars during the Albigensian Crusade in 1244. The castle's fall marked the end of the Cathar movement in France.

**Where is Montségur located?**
Montségur is a commune in the Ariège department of France, situated in the Occitanie region. It is part of the canton of Lavelanet and the arrondissement of Pamiers.

**What is the population of Montségur?**
The commune has a population of approximately 116 residents, as of recent data.

**What is the administrative structure of Montségur?**
Montségur belongs to the canton of Lavelanet and the arrondissement of Pamiers within the Ariège department of France.

**What is the website for Montségur?**
The official website for Montségur is [www.montsegur.fr](http://www.montsegur.fr).

## Why It Matters
Montségur holds immense historical significance as the site of the Cathar castle of Montségur, which was the last stronghold of the Cathars during the Albigensian Crusade in 1244. The fall of the castle marked the end of the Cathar movement in France, making it a pivotal site in medieval religious history. The commune's historical and cultural heritage continues to attract visitors and scholars interested in the Cathar movement and the Albigensian Crusade. Additionally, Montségur's unique geographical location in the Ariège department of France adds to its cultural and historical importance.

## Notable For
- **Historical Significance**: Site of the Cathar castle of Montségur, the last stronghold of the Cathars during the Albigensian Crusade in 1244.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Preservation of the historical and cultural heritage of the Cathar movement.
- **Geographical Location**: Situated in the Ariège department of France, part of the Occitanie region.
- **Administrative Division**: Belongs to the canton of Lavelanet and the arrondissement of Pamiers.
- **Population**: Small population of approximately 116 residents.
- **Website**: Official website [www.montsegur.fr](http://www.montsegur.fr) for further information.
- **Image**: Public domain image of Montségur, taken by Obra pròpia, cedeixo tots els drets (domini públic).
- **Sitelink Count**: 42, indicating widespread online references.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Montségur.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Ariège, France.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Montségur is a commune in the Ariège department of France, located in the Occitanie region. It is part of the canton of Lavelanet and the arrondissement of Pamiers. The commune has a population of approximately 116 residents. The geographical coordinates of Montségur are latitude 42.871388888889 and longitude 1.8333333333333.

### Historical Significance
Montségur is best known for its historical significance as the site of the Cathar castle of Montségur. The castle was the last stronghold of the Cathars during the Albigensian Crusade in 1244. The fall of the castle marked the end of the Cathar movement in France, making it a pivotal site in medieval religious history.

### Administrative Structure
Montségur belongs to the canton of Lavelanet and the arrondissement of Pamiers within the Ariège department of France. The commune is part of the Occitanie region and has a population of approximately 116 residents.

### Cultural Heritage
Montségur's cultural heritage is closely tied to its historical significance as the site of the Cathar castle of Montségur. The commune's historical and cultural heritage continues to attract visitors and scholars interested in the Cathar movement and the Albigensian Crusade.

### Website and Online Presence
The official website for Montségur is [www.montsegur.fr](http://www.montsegur.fr). The commune has a sitelink count of 42, indicating widespread online references. The Wikipedia title for Montségur is "Montségur," and the Wikidata description is "commune in Ariège, France."

### Image and Media
Montségur is featured in a public domain image taken by Obra pròpia, cedeixo tots els drets (domini públic). The image is available on Wikimedia Commons and is licensed under the public domain. The image URL is [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Montsegur.p%C3%B2g1.jpg](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Montsegur.p%C3%B2g1.jpg).

### Related Entities
Montségur is related to the commune of France, the canton of Lavelanet, the Ariège department, the arrondissement of Pamiers, the arrondissement of Foix, the Château de Montségur, and the pic de Saint-Barthélemy. These entities are all part of the broader administrative and geographical structure of France.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. OpenStreetMap
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Czech National Authority Database
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. MusicBrainz
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2016
11. Populations légales 2017
12. Populations légales 2018
13. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. BBC Things
23. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
24. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
25. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
26. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)