# Montmorillon

> subprefecture and commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France

**Wikidata**: [Q476242](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q476242)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montmorillon)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/montmorillon

## Summary
Montmorillon is a subprefecture and commune located in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France. It is part of the Vienne department and serves as an administrative center within the arrondissement of Montmorillon. The commune has a population of approximately 6,000 residents and is notable for its historical significance and role as a local government hub.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Subprefecture and commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.
- **Population**: 6,197 (2023 estimate).
- **Coordinates**: 46.4261°N, 0.8708°E.
- **Department**: Vienne.
- **Arrondissement**: Montmorillon.
- **Region**: Nouvelle-Aquitaine.
- **Website**: [www.montmorillon.fr](http://www.montmorillon.fr).
- **Founding**: Established as a commune in 1790.
- **Related Entities**:
  - **Commune of France**: A territorial subdivision for municipalities in France.
  - **Arrondissement of Montmorillon**: An administrative division of France.
  - **Montmorillon Railway Station**: A railway station located in Montmorillon.
  - **Montmorillonite**: A smectite phyllosilicate mineral.
- **Sitelink Count**: 51 (indicating significant online presence and references).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Montmorillon.
- **Wikidata Description**: Subprefecture and commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Montmorillon?**
Montmorillon has a population of approximately 6,197 residents, with estimates varying slightly over recent years.

**Which department and region is Montmorillon located in?**
Montmorillon is located in the Vienne department within the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France.

**What is the significance of Montmorillon as a subprefecture?**
As a subprefecture, Montmorillon serves as an administrative center for the surrounding communes within its arrondissement, handling local governance and public services.

**Are there any notable minerals associated with Montmorillon?**
Yes, Montmorillon is named after the mineral montmorillonite, a type of smectite phyllosilicate mineral known for its swelling properties.

**What is the official website of Montmorillon?**
The official website of Montmorillon is [www.montmorillon.fr](http://www.montmorillon.fr), providing local government information and services.

## Why It Matters
Montmorillon holds historical and administrative significance as a subprefecture in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France. Its role as a local government hub ensures the efficient delivery of public services to the surrounding population. Additionally, the commune’s association with the mineral montmorillonite highlights its geological importance, contributing to scientific research and industrial applications. As a key administrative center, Montmorillon plays a crucial role in regional governance and community development.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Hub**: Serves as a subprefecture for the Vienne department.
- **Historical Significance**: Established as a commune in 1790, reflecting its long-standing presence in French governance.
- **Geological Association**: Named after the mineral montmorillonite, a notable smectite phyllosilicate.
- **Local Services**: Provides essential public services and infrastructure for the surrounding population.
- **Online Presence**: Has a significant sitelink count of 51, indicating widespread recognition and accessibility.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Montmorillon is situated in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of France, within the Vienne department. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Montmorillon and has a population of approximately 6,197 residents. Its coordinates are 46.4261°N, 0.8708°E, placing it in the central part of the region.

### Administration and Governance
As a subprefecture, Montmorillon serves as an administrative center for the surrounding communes within its arrondissement. The commune is governed by local authorities and provides essential public services to its residents. The official website, [www.montmorillon.fr](http://www.montmorillon.fr), serves as a primary source of information for local government services.

### Historical Context
Montmorillon was established as a commune in 1790, reflecting its long-standing presence in French governance. The commune has evolved over time to become a key administrative hub in the region, supporting the needs of its population and contributing to regional development.

### Geological Significance
Montmorillon is named after the mineral montmorillonite, a type of smectite phyllosilicate mineral known for its swelling properties. This association highlights the commune’s geological importance and its role in scientific research and industrial applications.

### Related Entities
- **Commune of France**: A territorial subdivision for municipalities in France, which Montmorillon is a part of.
- **Arrondissement of Montmorillon**: An administrative division of France that includes Montmorillon as its subprefecture.
- **Montmorillon Railway Station**: A railway station located in Montmorillon, facilitating transportation and connectivity for residents.
- **Montmorillonite**: A smectite phyllosilicate mineral associated with Montmorillon, contributing to its geological significance.

### Online Presence and Recognition
Montmorillon has a significant sitelink count of 51, indicating widespread recognition and accessibility. The commune’s Wikipedia page and Wikidata entry reflect its importance in both local and broader contexts.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/L5--0180)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. répertoire géographique des communes
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. Czech National Authority Database
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. MusicBrainz
11. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
12. Populations légales 2016
13. Populations légales 2017
14. Populations légales 2018
15. Populations légales 2019
16. Populations légales 2020
17. Populations légales 2021
18. Populations de référence 2022
19. Populations de référence 2023
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
21. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
22. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
23. GeoNames
24. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
25. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
26. Quora
27. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File