# Montigny-sous-Marle

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q869545](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q869545)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montigny-sous-Marle)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/montigny-sous-marle

## Summary
Montigny-sous-Marle is a commune located in the Aisne department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It is a small municipal entity situated at coordinates 49.748333333333° N, 3.7922222222222° E, falling under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Laon. As a standard French commune, it is part of the territorial subdivision system established in 1789 and is recognized for its historical connection to the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 decoration.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Aisne department, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Arrondissement of Laon.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 49.748333333333, Longitude 3.7922222222222.
- **Historical Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (French military decoration).
- **Decoration Inception**: April 2, 1915.
- **Commune System Inception**: Established as a territorial subdivision in 1789.
- **Department Inception**: Aisne department created on March 4, 1790.
- **Country**: France (Republic).
- **Wikipedia Title**: Montigny-sous-Marle.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Aisne, France.
- **Sitelink Count**: 45 (indicating presence across 45 language editions of Wikipedia).
- **Population Data Points**: Historical or recorded population figures include 62.0, 58.0, 63.0, 66.0, 135.0, 102.0, 99.0, 77.0, 69.0, 70.0, 61.0, 67.0, 71.0.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status of Montigny-sous-Marle?**
Montigny-sous-Marle is classified as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Aisne department and the arrondissement of Laon, operating within the national framework established in 1789.

**Why was Montigny-sous-Marle awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918?**
The commune received this French military decoration, established on April 2, 1915, in recognition of its valor or suffering during World War I. This award signifies that the municipality played a significant role or endured specific hardships during the conflict between 1914 and 1918.

**Where is Montigny-sous-Marle located geographically?**
The commune is situated in the Aisne department of France at the precise coordinates of 49.748333333333° North latitude and 3.7922222222222° East longitude. It is part of the broader French territory that includes metropolitan Europe and overseas regions.

**How is Montigny-sous-Marle represented in global knowledge bases?**
The entity is listed on Wikipedia under the title "Montigny-sous-Marle" and is described as a commune in Aisne, France. It maintains a presence across 45 different language versions of the encyclopedia, indicating its recognition in international knowledge networks.

## Why It Matters
Montigny-sous-Marle serves as a specific case study of the French municipal system, illustrating how local entities are integrated into the national administrative hierarchy of departments and arrondissements. Its inclusion in the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 highlights the deep historical impact of World War I on even the smallest French communities, preserving the memory of local sacrifice and resilience. As a commune with a documented population history and specific geographic coordinates, it contributes to the granular data required for regional planning, historical research, and demographic analysis within the Aisne department. The entity's presence across 45 Wikipedia language editions demonstrates the global interest in understanding the micro-histories and administrative structures of France.

## Notable For
- **Military Distinction**: Recipient of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a prestigious French military decoration awarded for actions during World War I.
- **Administrative Precision**: A clearly defined commune within the arrondissement of Laon and the Aisne department.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Defined by exact coordinates (49.748333333333° N, 3.7922222222222° E) allowing for precise mapping and location services.
- **Historical Continuity**: Part of the French commune system established in 1789, reflecting over two centuries of local governance.
- **Demographic Variability**: Recorded population figures ranging from 58 to 135, reflecting the fluctuating nature of small rural communities.
- **International Visibility**: Maintains a dedicated page on Wikipedia in 45 different languages, ensuring cross-cultural accessibility.

## Body

### Administrative Classification and Jurisdiction
Montigny-sous-Marle is officially classified as a commune, which represents the fundamental unit of local government in France. This status dates back to the inception of the commune system in 1789, which reorganized French territory into municipalities. The entity is geographically and administratively situated within the Aisne department, a territorial division created on March 4, 1790. Furthermore, it falls under the specific jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Laon, which serves as a sub-division of the department for administrative purposes. This hierarchical structure places Montigny-sous-Marle within the broader context of the French Republic's decentralized administration.

### Geographic Location and Coordinates
The physical location of Montigny-sous-Marle is precisely defined by its geographic coordinates: 49.748333333333 degrees North latitude and 3.7922222222222 degrees East longitude. These coordinates place the commune within the northern region of France, specifically in the department of Aisne. The precise nature of these coordinates allows for accurate mapping, navigation, and geographic information system (GIS) integration. As a commune, it occupies a specific plot of land within the arrondissement of Laon, contributing to the total area and population statistics of the department and the nation.

### Historical Recognition and Military Honors
A significant aspect of Montigny-sous-Marle's identity is its receipt of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918. This French military decoration was established on April 2, 1915, to honor units and localities that displayed exceptional bravery or suffered heavily during World War I. The awarding of this decoration to the commune signifies its direct involvement or suffering during the conflict between 1914 and 1918. This recognition is a permanent part of the commune's history, distinguishing it from other municipalities that did not receive such honors. The decoration serves as a testament to the resilience and contribution of the local population during a period of global upheaval.

### Demographic Data and Population Trends
The demographic profile of Montigny-sous-Marle is characterized by a small population size, with recorded figures fluctuating over time. Available data points for the population include values of 62.0, 58.0, 63.0, 66.0, 135.0, 102.0, 99.0, 77.0, 69.0, 70.0, 61.0, 67.0, and 71.0. These variations reflect the dynamic nature of rural demographics, influenced by factors such as migration, birth rates, and economic conditions. The population data provides a snapshot of the community's size at different points in time, offering insights into its growth or decline. As a small commune, these numbers are critical for local planning and resource allocation within the Aisne department.

### Digital Presence and Knowledge Representation
Montigny-sous-Marle is well-represented in digital knowledge bases, particularly on Wikipedia, where it is listed under the title "Montigny-sous-Marle." The entity has a sitelink count of 45, indicating that it has dedicated articles or entries in 45 different language editions of the encyclopedia. This extensive coverage highlights the international interest in the commune and its role as a subject of study or curiosity. The Wikidata description explicitly identifies it as a "commune in Aisne, France," ensuring consistency across various data platforms. This digital footprint facilitates access to information about the commune for researchers, travelers, and historians worldwide.

### Relationship to National and Regional Entities
The commune is intrinsically linked to the broader French state and its administrative subdivisions. It is a constituent part of the Aisne department, which itself is a component of the French Republic. The relationship with the arrondissement of Laon defines its local administrative context, while its status as a commune connects it to the national legal framework established in 1789. Additionally, the commune's connection to the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 ties it to the national narrative of World War I and the French military's history. These relationships underscore the interconnectedness of local entities with national history, geography, and governance.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Populations légales 2016
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)