# Montigny-le-Bretonneux

> commune in Yvelines, France

**Wikidata**: [Q240798](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240798)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montigny-le-Bretonneux)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/montigny-le-bretonneux

## Summary

Montigny-le-Bretonneux is a commune in the Yvelines department of the Île-de-France region in northern France, situated approximately 25 kilometers southwest of Paris. The town serves as a component of the Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines agglomeration community and is notable for hosting major sports facilities, including the Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, as well as educational institutions such as the École supérieure des techniques aéronautiques et de construction automobile. The commune's population grew dramatically from 265 residents in its early years to over 33,000 by the late 20th century, reflecting its development as a planned suburban community.

## Key Facts

- **Location**: Yvelines department, Île-de-France region, France
- **Coordinates**: 48.770555555556° N, 2.0325° E
- **Administrative status**: Commune of France (since 1789)
- **Arrondissement**: Versailles
- **Canton**: Montigny-le-Bretonneux (since March 22, 2015)
- **Predecessor department**: Seine-et-Oise (1790-1968)
- **Current department**: Yvelines (established January 1, 1968)
- **Agglomeration community**: Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (since January 1, 2016)
- **Population**: Approximately 33,500 residents (varies across measurement periods: 32,465 to 33,535)
- **Website**: https://www.montigny78.fr/
- **Wikipedia title**: Montigny-le-Bretonneux
- **Wikidata description**: commune in Yvelines, France

## FAQs

**What region and department is Montigny-le-Bretonneux located in?**

Montigny-le-Bretonneux is located in the Yvelines department of the Île-de-France region in northern France, approximately 25 kilometers southwest of Paris. It falls within the arrondissement of Versailles.

**What is the administrative history of Montigny-le-Bretonneux?**

The commune was established as part of the French territorial subdivision system in 1789. From 1790 to 1968, it was part of the former Seine-et-Oise department. On January 1, 1968, Yvelines became a separate department, and Montigny-le-Bretonneux became part of it. The canton of Montigny-le-Bretonneux was officially established on March 22, 2015. Since January 1, 2016, the commune has been part of the Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines agglomeration community.

**What notable institutions are located in Montigny-le-Bretonneux?**

Montigny-le-Bretonneux hosts several significant institutions, including the École supérieure des techniques aéronautiques et de construction automobile (ESTACA), a French engineering college established in 1925 that specializes in aeronautical and automotive engineering. The French Cycling Federation (Fédération française de cyclisme), founded in 1881, is also headquartered in the commune.

**What transportation infrastructure serves Montigny-le-Bretonneux?**

The commune is served by the Gare de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines railway station, which opened in 1975. This station provides rail connections to the Paris metropolitan area.

**What sports facilities are located in Montigny-le-Bretonneux?**

Montigny-le-Bretonneux is home to the Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, a velodrome (cycling track) that opened in 2013-2014. The facility hosted track cycling events and is part of the sports infrastructure supporting the commune's athletic community.

**What is the relationship between Montigny-le-Bretonneux and Nissan?**

Nissan, the Japanese automobile manufacturer headquartered in Yokohama, Japan, has a presence in Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France. This represents Nissan's operational footprint in the European market.

**What is the population of Montigny-le-Bretonneux?**

The commune's population has been recorded at various levels, with figures including 32,465, 32,150, 31,777, 31,854, 32,282, 32,575, 32,929, 33,535, 33,123, and 33,252 residents across different census periods, reflecting its status as a substantial suburban commune in the Paris metropolitan area.

## Why It Matters

Montigny-le-Bretonneux matters as a representative example of post-war urban development in the Paris metropolitan area. The commune's transformation from a small settlement to a community of over 30,000 residents illustrates the rapid urbanization that occurred in the Île-de-France region during the latter half of the 20th century. Its inclusion in the Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines agglomeration community demonstrates its role in regional planning and coordination of municipal services.

The presence of the École supérieure des techniques aéronautiques et de construction automobile (ESTACA) establishes Montigny-le-Bretonneux as an educational center for engineering disciplines related to aerospace and automotive industries, contributing to France's technical workforce development. Similarly, the headquarters of the French Cycling Federation in the commune positions it as a center for French cycling sports administration.

The Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, located within the commune, serves as a venue for competitive cycling at the national and potentially international levels, supporting athletic development and hosting events that draw participants and spectators from across France and beyond. The commune's transportation infrastructure, particularly the Gare de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, ensures connectivity to Paris and the broader Île-de-France region, making it a practical residential location for commuters working in the capital.

## Notable For

- **Engineering Education**: Hosting ESTACA (École supérieure des techniques aéronautiques et de construction automobile), a prestigious French engineering college established in 1925 specializing in aeronautical and automotive engineering
- **Sports Administration**: Headquarters of the French Cycling Federation (Fédération française de cyclisme), the national governing body for cycle racing in France since 1881
- **Cycling Infrastructure**: Home to the Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, a modern velodrome opened in 2013-2014
- **Regional Integration**: Part of the Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines agglomeration community, a significant urban area in the Île-de-France region
- **Transportation Hub**: Location of the Gare de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines railway station, providing commuter rail connections to Paris
- **Automotive Industry Presence**: Site of Nissan's operations in France, connecting the commune to the global automotive sector

## Body

### Geography and Location

Montigny-le-Bretonneux is situated in the Yvelines department of the Île-de-France region in northern France. The commune lies at coordinates 48.770555555556° north latitude and 2.0325° east longitude, approximately 25 kilometers southwest of Paris. The area falls within the arrondissement of Versailles, reflecting its administrative placement within the regional structure of the Île-de-France region.

### Administrative History

The commune operates as a subdivision of France, a system established in 1789 during the French Revolution. Prior to 1968, Montigny-le-Bretonneux was part of the Seine-et-Oise department, which existed from March 4, 1790. On January 1, 1968, Yvelines was established as a separate department, and Montigny-le-Bretonneux became part of this new administrative division.

The canton of Montigny-le-Bretonneux was officially created on March 22, 2015, as part of administrative reorganizations in French departmental structures. More recently, on January 1, 2016, the commune became part of the Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines agglomeration community (communauté d'agglomeration), an intercommunal structure coordinating services, planning, and development across multiple communes in the area.

### Demographics and Population

The population of Montigny-le-Bretonneux has fluctuated across measurement periods, with recorded figures including 32,465; 32,150; 31,777; 31,854; 32,282; 32,575; 32,929; 33,535; 33,123; and 33,252 residents. These figures represent the commune as a substantial suburban community within the Paris metropolitan area, providing residential capacity for workers commuting to Paris and surrounding employment centers.

### Transportation Infrastructure

The Gare de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines railway station serves Montigny-le-Bretonneux, providing direct rail connections to the Paris metropolitan transportation network. The station opened in 1975, coinciding with the period of significant urban development in the Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines area. This transportation link has been essential to the commune's development as a suburban residential area.

### Educational Institutions

The École supérieure des techniques aéronautiques et de construction automobile (ESTACA) maintains its headquarters in Montigny-le-Bretonneux. Founded in 1925, this engineering college specializes in aeronautical engineering and automotive engineering, preparing students for careers in France's significant aerospace and automotive industries. The institution represents an important educational asset for the region and contributes to technical workforce development at the national level.

### Sports Facilities and Organizations

The Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines is located in Montigny-le-Bretonneux, representing a significant sports facility for track cycling. The velodrome opened in 2013-2014, with its official inception dated to January 13, 2014. This facility supports competitive cycling training and events, contributing to sports development in the region.

The French Cycling Federation (Fédération française de cyclisme), the national governing body for cycle racing in France, is headquartered in Montigny-le-Bretonneux. Founded in 1881, the federation administers competitive cycling sports across the country, including road cycling, track cycling, mountain biking, and cyclo-cross. The federation's presence establishes Montigny-le-Bretonneux as a center for French cycling administration.

### Fort de Saint-Cyr

The Fort de Saint-Cyr, a historical fortification, is located in the area surrounding Montigny-le-Bretonneux. This military installation represents the region's historical significance in French defensive infrastructure.

### Economic Presence

Nissan, the Japanese automobile manufacturer headquartered in Yokohama, maintains a presence in Montigny-le-Bretonneux. This operational presence connects the commune to the global automotive industry and represents international business investment in the area. Nissan's European operations include facilities in France, contributing to employment and economic activity in the region.

### Regional Context

Montigny-le-Bretonneux operates within the context of the Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines urban area, a significant suburban development in the Île-de-France region. The commune benefits from its proximity to Versailles and its position within the Paris metropolitan area, providing residents with access to employment, education, and cultural opportunities in the capital region while maintaining a residential community character.

The commune's website, https://www.montigny78.fr/, provides municipal information and services to residents, reflecting modern e-governance practices at the local level. The commune maintains a presence in digital information spaces, with a Wikipedia article and Wikidata entry documenting its characteristics and history.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/5c34c4d1634f4173183a64f1/)
2. French National Directory of Representatives
3. BnF authorities
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
6. INSEE code
7. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q2355)
8. répertoire géographique des communes
9. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
10. Annuaire de service-public.fr
11. MusicBrainz
12. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
13. Populations légales 2016
14. Populations légales 2017
15. Populations légales 2018
16. Populations légales 2019
17. Populations légales 2020
18. Populations légales 2021
19. Populations de référence 2022
20. Populations de référence 2023
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
22. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
23. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
24. GeoNames
25. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
26. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
27. Quora
28. [Ville de Montigny-le-Bretonneux: Overview | LinkedIn](https://www.linkedin.com/company/ville-de-montigny-le-bretonneux/)
29. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
30. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
31. museum-digital