# Montigny-en-Arrouaise

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q462653](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q462653)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montigny-en-Arrouaise)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/montigny-en-arrouaise

## Summary
Montigny-en-Arrouaise is a commune located in the Aisne department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. It is a small municipality situated in the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, characterized by a population fluctuating around 300 residents and a specific geographic footprint defined by coordinates 49.906388888889° N, 3.4761111111111° E. As a territorial subdivision of France, it operates under the administrative and legal frameworks established for French communes since 1789.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Aisne department, arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.906388888889, Longitude 3.4761111111111.
- **Population Data**: Historical records show values of 309, 301, 291, 290, 303, 316, 296, 300, 274, 285, 304, 297, 295, 302, 310, 317, and 317.
- **Administrative Inception**: The commune status as a territorial subdivision dates to 1789.
- **Department Inception**: The Aisne department was established on March 4, 1790.
- **Country Context**: Part of France, a country with origins tracing back to West Francia (Treaty of Verdun, 843 AD) and the First French Empire (1804).
- **Image Source**: Photograph of the town hall (mairie) available on Wikimedia Commons.
- **Image Artist**: Havang(nl).
- **Image License**: CC0 (Public Domain).
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Aisne, France".
- **Wikipedia Title**: Montigny-en-Arrouaise.
- **Sitelink Count**: 44 language links on Wikidata.
- **Award Association**: The commune is associated with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established on April 2, 1915.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative hierarchy of Montigny-en-Arrouaise?**
Montigny-en-Arrouaise is a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in France. It falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin and the Aisne department, both of which are part of the French Republic.

**How has the population of Montigny-en-Arrouaise changed over time?**
The population has fluctuated within a narrow range, with recorded figures varying between a low of 274 and a high of 317 across different census periods. Specific recorded counts include 309, 301, 291, 290, 303, 316, 296, 300, 285, 304, 297, 295, 302, 310, and 317.

**Where can I find visual documentation of the commune?**
Visual documentation, specifically an image of the town hall (mairie), is hosted on Wikimedia Commons. The photograph was taken by the artist Havang(nl) and is released under a CC0 public domain license, allowing for unrestricted use.

**What historical context defines the region where Montigny-en-Arrouaise is located?**
The commune is located in France, a nation whose statehood origins are linked to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD, which established West Francia. The region also carries historical significance from the First French Empire proclaimed in 1804 and the establishment of the Aisne department in 1790.

**Is Montigny-en-Arrouaise recognized for any military honors?**
The commune is associated with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration created on April 2, 1915. This recognition links the municipality to the broader history of French military valor during World War I.

## Why It Matters
Montigny-en-Arrouaise serves as a fundamental example of the French administrative system, representing the "commune" as the primary unit of local governance in the country. Its existence illustrates the continuity of French territorial organization from the revolutionary period of 1789 to the present day. While small in scale, its inclusion in the Aisne department and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin connects it to the broader historical and political narrative of France, including its military history through the Croix de guerre 1914–1918. The commune's data contributes to the statistical understanding of rural demographics in the Hauts-de-France region, providing specific population metrics that reflect local trends. Furthermore, its digital presence, evidenced by 44 Wikidata sitelinks and open-access imagery, ensures its visibility in global knowledge bases, preserving its identity as a distinct entity within the French Republic.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Classification**: Defined specifically as a "commune" within the French territorial subdivision system established in 1789.
- **Geographic Precision**: Located at exact coordinates 49.906388888889° N, 3.4761111111111° E within the Aisne department.
- **Demographic Stability**: Maintains a consistent population size, with recorded figures clustering tightly between 274 and 317 residents.
- **Military Recognition**: Associated with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, linking the locality to World War I history.
- **Digital Accessibility**: Features a dedicated Wikimedia Commons image of its town hall, licensed under CC0 for public use.
- **Regional Integration**: Situated within the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, a key administrative division in northern France.
- **Historical Continuity**: Exists within a country whose modern statehood traces back to the 9th-century Treaty of Verdun.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Location
Montigny-en-Arrouaise is geographically positioned in the Aisne department, which is part of the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. The commune falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin. Its precise location is defined by the coordinates 49.906388888889° North latitude and 3.4761111111111° East longitude. As a commune, it represents the smallest and most localized level of administrative division in the French Republic, a system that originated with the territorial subdivisions established in 1789. The Aisne department itself was formally created on March 4, 1790, integrating this commune into the modern French state structure.

### Demographics and Population Trends
The population of Montigny-en-Arrouaise has remained relatively stable over the recorded periods, fluctuating within a range of approximately 270 to 320 residents. Specific census data points include population counts of 309, 301, 291, 290, 303, 316, 296, 300, 274, 285, 304, 297, 295, 302, 310, 317, and 317. These figures indicate a small, close-knit community typical of rural communes in the Aisne department. The data reflects the demographic reality of the area, where population numbers have not seen drastic expansion or contraction, maintaining a consistent scale of habitation.

### Historical Context and National Origins
The existence of Montigny-en-Arrouaise is deeply rooted in the history of France, a nation with origins tracing back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843 AD, which established West Francia. The country later evolved through various regimes, including the First French Empire proclaimed in 1804. The commune itself operates under the legal framework of the French Republic, which has undergone significant transformations, including the establishment of the Fifth Republic in 1958. The department of Aisne, containing the commune, was formed during the French Revolution on March 4, 1790, marking the beginning of its modern administrative identity. The commune is also linked to the broader military history of France through its association with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a decoration established on April 2, 1915, to honor acts of bravery during World War I.

### Visual Documentation and Digital Presence
Visual records of Montigny-en-Arrouaise are preserved through a photograph of its town hall (mairie), which is hosted on Wikimedia Commons. This image was created by the artist Havang(nl) and is released under a CC0 public domain license, allowing for unrestricted use and distribution. The file is accessible via the URL https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AMontigny-en-Arrouaise%20%28Aisne%29%20mairie.JPG. In the digital knowledge ecosystem, the entity is well-represented with a Wikidata sitelink count of 44, indicating its presence across numerous language versions of Wikipedia. The specific Wikipedia title for the entity is "Montigny-en-Arrouaise," and its official description in Wikidata is "commune in Aisne, France."

### Administrative Relationships and Classifications
Montigny-en-Arrouaise is classified as a "commune of France," a specific type of territorial subdivision for municipalities that dates back to the inception of the system in 1789. It is directly related to the Aisne department, which serves as its higher-level administrative container, and the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin, which acts as an intermediate administrative layer. These relationships are defined by the country code  (France) in knowledge graphs. The commune's status is further contextualized by its membership in the broader French state, which includes the arrondissement of Saint-Quentin (with 33 sitelinks) and the Aisne department (with 104 sitelinks). The commune's connection to the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 (established 1915) highlights its integration into the national narrative of military recognition and historical memory.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)