# Monticelli Pavese > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q39866](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39866) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monticelli_Pavese) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/monticelli-pavese ## Summary Monticelli Pavese is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Pavia in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It is situated at coordinates 45.116666666667° N latitude and 9.5166666666667° E longitude, and serves as one of the municipal divisions of Italy within the country of Italy. The comune has a website at http://www.comune.monticellipavese.pv.it. ## Key Facts - **Location:** Monticelli Pavese is situated in the Province of Pavia, which is a province in the Lombardy region of northern Italy - **Country:** Italy, a sovereign parliamentary republic located in Southern Europe - **Classification:** Comune of Italy — a municipal division of Italy (related to ) - **Coordinates:** Latitude 45.116666666667° N, Longitude 9.5166666666667° E - **Website:** http://www.comune.monticellipavese.pv.it - **Population:** Recorded at 662, 737, and 623 (three separate census counts) - **Wikipedia Title:** Monticelli Pavese - **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune - **Sitelink Count:** 49 (Wikipedia connections) - **Administrative Relationship:** Part of the system of comuni (municipal divisions) in Italy, which are the basic administrative units of the Italian Republic ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Monticelli Pavese?** Monticelli Pavese is an Italian comune, which is the fundamental administrative division in Italy. Comuni serve as the basic units of local government, similar to municipalities or towns in other countries, and are responsible for local administration, services, and governance. **Which province and region is Monticelli Pavese located in?** Monticelli Pavese is located in the Province of Pavia, which is part of the Lombardy region in northern Italy. Lombardy is one of Italy's 20 regions and is known for its economic significance, including the city of Milan as its capital. **What are the geographical coordinates of Monticelli Pavese?** Monticelli Pavese is located at latitude 45.116666666667° N and longitude 9.5166666666667° E, placing it in the Po Valley region of northern Italy. **How can I find more information about Monticelli Pavese?** The official website of Monticelli Pavese is http://www.comune.monticellipavese.pv.it, where local government information, services, and community details can be accessed. **What is the population of Monticelli Pavese?** Monticelli Pavese has recorded population figures of 662, 737, and 623 across different census periods, indicating a small rural municipality in the Pavese area. ## Why It Matters Monticelli Pavese represents the foundational unit of local governance in Italy, embodying the country's decentralized administrative structure. As one of the thousands of comuni that compose the Italian Republic, it plays a crucial role in delivering public services, maintaining local records, and representing the interests of its residents at the municipal level. The comune system in Italy dates back to the unification of Italy in 1861 and remains a cornerstone of Italian civic organization, providing direct representation to citizens in their local communities. For Monticelli Pavese specifically, its location in the Province of Pavia places it within one of Lombardy's historical provinces, an area known for its agricultural heritage and proximity to the regional capital of Milan. Understanding Monticelli Pavese requires understanding this broader context of Italian local government, where comuni serve as the most immediate point of contact between citizens and the state. ## Notable For - Being one of the 79 comuni in the Province of Pavia - Representing the Italian comune system, which comprises approximately 7,904 municipalities across Italy - Operating under the administrative framework of the Italian Republic, a founding member of the European Union and NATO - Serving as a local government unit within the Lombardy region, one of Italy's most economically significant regions ## Body ### Geographic Location and Context Monticelli Pavese is positioned in the Po Valley region of northern Italy, specifically within the Province of Pavia. The geographical coordinates of 45.116666666667° N latitude and 9.5166666666667° E longitude place the comune in the southern portion of Lombardy, near the border with Emilia-Romagna. The Province of Pavia is one of 79 provinces in the Lombardy region and is historically significant as the province containing the city of Pavia, an ancient Roman city and former capital of the Lombard Kingdom. The terrain of the Monticelli Pavese area consists primarily of flat agricultural land typical of the Po Valley, one of Europe's most fertile plains and Italy's most important agricultural regions. ### Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Monticelli Pavese functions as a municipality under the administrative framework of the Italian Republic. The comune system in Italy represents the lowest level of territorial administration, responsible for local governance, civil registry, urban planning, and local public services. Italy is organized hierarchically with regions (20 total), provinces (107 total), and comuni (approximately 7,904 total) as the three main levels of sub-national administration. Monticelli Pavese falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Pavia, which itself is part of the Lombardy region, one of Italy's most populous and economically productive regions. The Italian comune system traces its origins to the unification of Italy in 1861, when the new Kingdom of Italy reorganized local administration along the French model established during the Napoleonic period. ### Population and Demographics The population figures recorded for Monticelli Pavese across different census periods show counts of 662, 737, and 623 residents. These numbers indicate that Monticelli Pavese is a small rural comune, typical of the many small municipalities found throughout the Italian peninsula, particularly in the agricultural regions of northern Italy. The population fluctuations reflect broader demographic trends in rural Italian comuni, where aging populations and youth migration to larger cities have led to population decline in many smaller municipalities. The comune's small population size places it among the numerous piccoli comuni (small communes) that characterize much of Italy's interior rural landscape. ### Regional Context: Lombardy and the Province of Pavia Monticelli Pavese is situated in Lombardy, Italy's most populous region with approximately 10 million residents. Lombardy is the economic engine of Italy, contributing significantly to the country's GDP through manufacturing, finance, agriculture, and services. The region is home to Milan, Italy's financial and fashion capital, as well as numerous industrial centers. The Province of Pavia, containing 79 comuni including Monticelli Pavese, occupies a significant position in Lombardy's southern sector. The province is named after its capital city, Pavia, which has a history dating back to Roman times when it was known as Ticinum. The area is characterized by extensive agriculture, particularly rice cultivation, vineyards, and crop farming, making it one of Italy's most productive agricultural zones. ### Connection to Italian National Structure As an Italian comune, Monticelli Pavese exists within the broader framework of the Italian Republic, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. Italy is a founding member of the European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), and the United Nations (since 1955). The country uses the euro as its currency and operates under a parliamentary republic system with Rome as its capital. Monticelli Pavese, as a municipal division, operates within this national structure, adhering to Italian law, participating in national elections, and benefiting from Italy's membership in international organizations. The comune system represents Italy's commitment to decentralized governance, allowing local communities to manage their own affairs while remaining part of a unified national structure. ### Digital Presence and Information Access Monticelli Pavese maintains an official website at http://www.comune.monticellipavese.pv.it, providing a digital presence for local government communications and public information. The comune has a Wikipedia article titled "Monticelli Pavese" and a Wikidata entry describing it as an Italian comune. The sitelink count of 49 indicates connections to 49 Wikipedia language editions, reflecting the global interest in Italian municipalities and the interconnected nature of Wikipedia's international coverage. This digital presence allows citizens, researchers, and visitors to access information about local services, government structure, and community events. ### Historical Context of Italian Comuni The comune system represents one of the oldest forms of local government in Europe, with roots in the medieval Italian city-states. However, the modern comune structure was established during the unification of Italy in 1861, when the new Kingdom of Italy standardized administrative divisions across the peninsula. The law of 1865 defined the powers and responsibilities of comuni, establishing the framework that continues to govern Italian municipalities today. Monticelli Pavese, like all Italian comuni, operates under the Constitution of Italy (Costituzione della Repubblica Italiana), which was adopted in 1948 and established the current democratic structure of Italian government. The constitution guarantees local autonomy while maintaining national coherence in administrative matters. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. GeoNames 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)