# Montescano > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q41080](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41080) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montescano) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/montescano ## Summary Montescano is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia, located in the Italian region of Lombardy. It is a small, rural community with a population of approximately 400-420 residents and is part of Italy's local administrative structure. Montescano reflects the decentralized governance model of Italian comuni, each with local autonomy under national law. ## Key Facts - Montescano is a comune within the Province of Pavia, Italy. - It is part of the administrative region of Lombardy. - Population estimates range between 406 and 427 individuals. - The geographical coordinates of Montescano are approximately 45.0333° N latitude and 9.3° E longitude. - It operates under the national laws of Italy, with local governance typical of Italian municipalities. - Montescano is classified as a comune, one of the smallest administrative units in Italy. - The official website of Montescano is [http://www.comune.montescano.pv.it](http://www.comune.montescano.pv.it). - It is not part of any major urban center and maintains a rural character. - The comune is part of the broader Italian municipal system, which includes over 7,000 municipalities. - Montescano is not a metropolitan city but functions within the regional framework of local governance. ## FAQs **What is Montescano?** Montescano is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Pavia, in the Italian region of Lombardy. It is a small local administrative unit with a population under 500, and it operates under the governance structure of the Italian Republic. **Where is Montescano located?** Montescano is located in the Province of Pavia, within the broader administrative region of Lombardy in northern Italy. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 45.0333° N and 9.3° E. **What is the population of Montescano?** Montescano has a small population, with estimates ranging from 406 to 427 residents, based on recent data. **What is the official website for Montescano?** The official website for the comune is [http://www.comune.montescano.pv.it](http://www.comune.montescano.pv.it). **What is the significance of Montescano in the Italian administrative system?** Montescano is part of Italy's comune system, which is the foundational level of local government in Italy. It represents a small, rural community within the Province of Pavia, contributing to the decentralized governance model of Italy. ## Why It Matters Montescano represents the grassroots level of Italian governance, embodying the regional diversity and local autonomy that is central to the Italian political structure. As a comune, it plays a role in maintaining local culture, heritage, and civic life, even as it remains part of a larger provincial and national framework. Its small size and rural character make it emblematic of the many lesser-known but historically rich communities that form the backbone of Italian local governance. ## Notable For - Being a small, historically rooted comune in the Province of Pavia. - Maintaining a low population, contributing to the preservation of local traditions and rural identity. - Participating in the Italian comune system, which includes over 7,000 similar municipalities. - Its geographic coordinates place it in the broader context of northern Italy's cultural and historical landscape. - Its local governance reflects the decentralized nature of the Italian state, where regional identity is preserved through local comuni. ## Body ### Geography and Environment Montescano is located in the Province of Pavia, within the region of Lombardy in northern Italy. Its coordinates are approximately 45.0333° N and 9.3° E. The comune is part of a rural landscape that is typical of the Po Valley region, contributing to the agricultural and historical identity of the area. It is not part of a metropolitan area but is embedded in the broader Italian system of local governance. ### History and Political Evolution Montescano, like all Italian comuni, operates under the national framework of Italy’s administrative system. It is part of the historical evolution of local governance in Italy, where comuni have existed since the unification of Italy in 1861. The comune system reflects the decentralized nature of Italian governance, where local identity is preserved through small administrative units. ### Economy and Infrastructure Montescano is part of a rural economy, likely dependent on agriculture and small-scale local industries. As a comune, it contributes to the broader economic structure of the Province of Pavia and the region of Lombardy. The infrastructure is likely to be basic, with roads, local services, and civic buildings maintained by the local administration. ### Demographics and Society Montescano's population is small, with estimates ranging from 406 to 427 residents. This reflects its status as a rural comune with a limited population. The community is part of the broader demographic and cultural landscape of northern Italy, contributing to the regional identity of the Province of Pavia. ### Culture and Language Montescano, like other comuni, is part of the cultural fabric of northern Italy. The local language is predominantly Italian, with possible regional dialects reflecting the broader Lombard culture. The community's identity is preserved through local festivals, traditions, and civic engagement, which are central to the Italian comune system. ### International Relations and Memberships Montescano is part of the Italian state, which is a member of the European Union, NATO, and the United Nations. The comune system in Italy is part of a broader framework of local governance that is recognized internationally for its role in preserving regional identity and promoting civic engagement. ### Infrastructure and Transport Montescano is accessible by road, with local infrastructure maintained by the comune administration. The transport system is part of the broader regional network of northern Italy, connecting small comuni to larger urban centers like Pavia and Milan. ### Media and Digital Presence Montescano has an official website, [http://www.comune.montescano.pv.it](http://www.comune.montescano.pv.it), which serves as a digital hub for local governance. The comune is part of the broader digital presence of Italian comuni, with online resources available for residents and visitors. ## References 1. Virtual International Authority File 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. Italian National Institute of Statistics 4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File 10. Seismic classification in Italy 11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)