# Montalenghe

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q9483](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9483)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montalenghe)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/montalenghe

## Summary

Montalenghe is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region of Northern Italy. Situated at coordinates 45.337455° N, 7.83882° E, this small municipality falls within the administrative jurisdiction that was formerly the Province of Turin before its reorganization into the Metropolitan City of Turin in 2015.

## Key Facts

- **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy)
- **Location:** Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont region, Northern Italy
- **Former Administrative Division:** Province of Turin (1859–2015)
- **Current Administrative Division:** Metropolitan City of Turin (since 2015)
- **Country:** Italy
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 45.337455° N, Longitude 7.83882° E
- **Website:** https://www.comune.montalenghe.to.it/
- **Population:** 974, 982, and 997 (three recorded values)
- **Wikipedia Title:** Montalenghe
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune
- **Sitelink Count:** 54

## FAQs

**What type of administrative area is Montalenghe?**

Montalenghe is an Italian comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy, similar to a municipality or town. Comuni serve as the fundamental units of local government and are responsible for local services, planning, and administration.

**Which region and province is Montalenghe located in?**

Montalenghe is located in the Piedmont region (Piedmont) in Northern Italy. Administratively, it falls within the Metropolitan City of Turin, which replaced the former Province of Turin in 2015.

**What are the geographical coordinates of Montalenghe?**

Montalenghe is situated at latitude 45.337455° N and longitude 7.83882° E, placing it in the foothills of the Alps in Northern Italy.

**How can I find more information about Montalenghe?**

The official website of Montalenghe is available at https://www.comune.montalenghe.to.it/, providing local government information and services for residents and visitors.

## Why It Matters

Montalenghe represents the granular administrative structure that defines local governance in Italy. As one of thousands of comuni across the country, it exemplifies how Italy manages its municipalities through a hierarchical system of administrative divisions. The transformation from the Province of Turin to the Metropolitan City of Turin in 2015 reflects broader administrative reforms in Italy aimed at modernizing regional governance. For the approximately 970+ residents of Montalenghe, the comune serves as the primary interface for local services, civic administration, and community governance. The municipality's location in Piedmont places it in one of Italy's most economically productive and culturally significant regions, known for its industrial heritage, culinary traditions, and proximity to the Alps.

## Notable For

- Part of the historical Province of Turin, which existed from 1859 to 2015
- Located in the Metropolitan City of Turin, established in 2015 as part of Italian administrative reform
- Situated in Piedmont, one of Italy's 20 regions and a major economic center
- Coordinates place it in the Alpine foothills region of Northern Italy
- One of 60 Italian comuni with sitelink connections across Wikimedia projects

## Body

### Administrative Structure

Montalenghe operates as an Italian comune, which is the basic territorial unit of local administration in Italy. The comune system dates back to the unification of Italy in the 19th century and serves functions similar to municipalities in other countries. Each comune has its own local government, typically headed by a mayor (sindaco) and a city council (consiglio comunale).

The administrative jurisdiction of Montalenghe has evolved alongside Italian regional reforms. From 1859 to 2015, the municipality fell under the Province of Turin (Provincia di Torino), one of the provinces established during the reorganization of Italian administrative divisions following national unification. In 2015, as part of a significant reform of the Italian provincial system, the Province of Turin was abolished and replaced by the Metropolitan City of Turin (Città Metropolitana di Turin), a metropolitan city that maintains similar administrative functions while adapting to modern governance needs.

### Geographic Location

Montalenghe is positioned at coordinates 45.337455° N latitude and 7.83882° E longitude, placing it in the southeastern portion of the Metropolitan City of Turin. The municipality is located in the Piedmont region (Piemonte), which occupies the northwestern corner of Italy and is bordered by France and Switzerland to the west and north, respectively. The Piedmont region is characterized by its mountainous terrain in the north and west, transitioning to hills and plains in the south and east. This geographic position places Montalenghe in an area that benefits from both Alpine resources and proximity to the Po Valley, Italy's most productive agricultural region.

The location within the former Province of Turin and current Metropolitan City of Turin connects Montalenghe to one of Italy's most important urban centers. Turin (Torino), the regional capital, has historically been a major industrial and cultural hub, particularly known for its automotive industry (Fiat), baroque architecture, and culinary traditions including chocolate and wine production.

### Regional Context: Piedmont

Piedmont is one of Italy's 20 regions and is recognized as a significant economic, cultural, and gastronomic center. The region is landlocked in northwestern Italy, surrounded by the Alps on three sides. Piedmont's capital, Turin, serves as the primary urban center and was the first capital of unified Italy from 1861 to 1865.

The region is renowned for its wine production, including Barolo, Barbaresco, and Asti Spumante, which are among Italy's most prestigious wines. The cuisine of Piedmont features dishes such as tajarin (thin egg pasta), agnolotti (stuffed pasta), and bagna cauda (a warm garlic and anchovy dip). The region also produces truffles, particularly in the area around Alba, and is known for its high-quality agricultural products.

### Italian Administrative Hierarchy

The Italian administrative system is organized in a hierarchical structure with multiple levels:

At the national level, Italy is a unitary parliamentary republic with Rome as its capital. The country is divided into 20 regions (regioni), five of which have special autonomous status. Each region is further divided into provinces (province) or metropolitan cities (città metropolitane), which then contain comuni—the fundamental units of local government. There are approximately 7,904 comuni in Italy, ranging from small rural municipalities like Montalenghe to large cities like Rome, Milan, and Naples.

The comune of Montalenghe represents this grassroots level of Italian democracy, providing essential services to its residents while operating within the framework established by national and regional legislation.

### Historical Context

The Province of Turin was established in 1859 during the reorganization of Italian territories following the Risorgimento (the Italian unification movement). At that time, the Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed in 1861, and the administrative structure was formalized to replace the previous patchwork of states, duchies, and kingdoms that had previously occupied the Italian peninsula.

For over 150 years, the Province of Turin served as the administrative framework for Montalenghe and surrounding municipalities. The province encompassed not only the capital city of Turin but also numerous smaller towns and villages in the surrounding area. The transformation to a Metropolitan City in 2015 was part of a broader effort to modernize Italian administrative structures and provide more efficient governance for urban areas.

### Population and Demographics

While the exact population figures vary across different sources, with recorded values of 974, 982, and 997, Montalenghe represents a small Italian comune typical of rural and semi-rural areas in the Piedmont region. These population figures are consistent with the many small municipalities that dot the Italian landscape, particularly in mountainous and hilly regions where settlements are often smaller than in the major urban centers.

Italian comuni of this size typically maintain local services including town halls, primary schools, post offices, and basic healthcare facilities. The municipal administration handles local planning, civil registration, tax collection, and coordination of local services.

### Digital Presence and Information Access

Montalenghe maintains an official web presence through https://www.comune.montalenghe.to.it/, providing information about local government services, community events, and administrative procedures. The ".to" domain extension indicates the municipality's connection to the province of Turin.

The municipality has a sitelink count of 54, indicating connections across Wikimedia projects including Wikipedia editions in multiple languages. This digital presence reflects the increasing importance of online information access for Italian municipalities, enabling residents and visitors to access services and information remotely.

### Relationship to Other Entities

Montalenghe is connected to several key entities in the Italian administrative and geographic hierarchy:

The Metropolitan City of Turin (Città Metropolitana di Torino) is the current administrative body overseeing the region, established in 2015 to replace the Province of Turin. The Metropolitan City maintains many of the functions previously handled by the province, including territorial planning, transportation coordination, and administrative supervision of comuni.

The former Province of Turin existed from 1859 to 2015 and served as the administrative division containing Montalenghe during that period. The province was part of the broader system of Italian provinces that organized local governance across the country.

Italy represents the nation-state within which Montalenghe is located. Italy is a founding member of the European Union, a parliamentary republic, and home to approximately 58.8 million people. The country is known for its cultural heritage, economic significance, and political influence within European and global affairs.

The concept of "comune of Italy" represents the category of municipal divisions to which Montalenghe belongs. Italian comuni are the lowest level of administrative division in Italy and serve as the primary units of local government and civic administration.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
5. GeoNames
6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)