# Montalbano Jonico

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q52321](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52321)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montalbano_Jonico)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/montalbano-jonico

## Summary
Montalbano Jonico is an Italian comune located in the province of Matera. As a municipal division of Italy, it is situated within a sovereign state and parliamentary republic in Southern Europe that serves as a founding member of the European Union and a major global economic power.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division).
- **Location:** Province of Matera, Italy.
- **Coordinates:** 40.283333333333, 16.566666666667.
- **Population:** 7264.0, 7208.0, 6662.0.
- **Official Website:** http://www.comune.montalbano.mt.it
- **Sitelink Count:** 47.
- **Country:** Italy (Italian Republic).
- **National Capital:** Rome.
- **National Inception (Republic):** June 18, 1946.
- **National Inception (Kingdom):** March 17, 1861.
- **National Area:** 302,068 square kilometers.
- **National Population:** 58,850,717 (as of 2023).
- **National Currency:** Euro (€) since January 1, 2002.
- **National GDP (Nominal):** $2,010,431,598,465 (2022).
- **Head of State:** Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015).
- **Head of Government:** Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022).
- **Official Language:** Italian.
- **Time Zone:** UTC+01:00 (Standard), UTC+02:00 (Daylight Saving).
- **Driving Side:** Right.
- **Emergency Numbers:** 112 (General), 113 (Police), 115 (Fire), 118 (Medical).
- **ISO Codes:** IT (alpha-2), ITA (alpha-3), 380 (numeric).
- **Top-level Domain:** .it.
- **Telephone Country Code:** +39.
- **Highest Point:** Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters).
- **Lowest Point:** Contane (-3.44 meters).
- **Patron Saints:** Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena.
- **National Anthem:** "Il Canto degli Italiani".
- **Human Development Index:** 0.895 (2021).
- **Life Expectancy:** 83 years (2022).
- **Unemployment Rate:** 8.1% (2022).
- **VAT Rate:** 22%.
- **Electrical Standards:** 230V at 50Hz; plug types include Europlug, Type L, and .
- **Administrative Divisions:** 20 regions including Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, and Veneto.
- **International Memberships:** United Nations (since 1955), NATO (since 1949), European Union (since 1957), G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area, Council of Europe, World Trade Organization, International Monetary Fund, World Bank, European Central Bank, European Space Agency, Interpol, Universal Postal Union, Antarctic Treaty System, Nuclear Suppliers Group, Missile Technology Control Regime, and Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.

## FAQs
**Where is Montalbano Jonico located?**
Montalbano Jonico is located in the province of Matera within the country of Italy. Italy is situated in Southern Europe, extending into the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia.

**What is the population of Montalbano Jonico?**
The population of Montalbano Jonico has been recorded as 7264.0, 7208.0, and 6662.0. The broader national population of Italy is approximately 58.85 million people as of 2023.

**What is the political status of the country Montalbano Jonico belongs to?**
Italy operates as a parliamentary republic and a unitary state. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, succeeding the Kingdom of Italy which was proclaimed on March 17, 1861.

**What is the economic context of Montalbano Jonico?**
As part of Italy, the local economy utilizes the Euro, which replaced the Italian Lira in 2002. The national GDP was over $2 trillion in 2022, and the country is a member of the Eurozone and the European Economic Area.

**What are the administrative divisions of the nation?**
Italy is divided into 20 administrative regions, including Basilicata (where Matera is located), and further subdivided into provinces and comuni like Montalbano Jonico. The capital of the country is Rome.

**What languages are spoken in the region?**
The official language is Italian. Numerous regional languages are also spoken within the country, including Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, and others.

## Why It Matters
Montalbano Jonico represents a local administrative unit within Italy, a nation that holds a pivotal role in global history, politics, and culture as the cradle of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance. The entity's significance is derived from its inclusion in the Italian state, which is a founding member of the European Union and a core member of NATO, shaping European security and economic integration. Italy is one of the world's largest economies, renowned for its manufacturing, fashion, automotive, and agricultural sectors, symbolized globally by the "Made in Italy" brand. Culturally, the nation possesses the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, influencing art, architecture, cuisine, and literature worldwide. Its strategic location in the Mediterranean makes it a critical bridge between Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, influencing migration patterns, trade routes, and diplomatic relations.

## Notable For
- **Municipal Status:** Classified as a comune, the basic administrative division of Italy.
- **Geographic Context:** Located in Italy, known for its distinctive boot-shaped geography.
- **National Heritage:** Part of a country with the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites globally.
- **Political Lineage:** Situated in a state that transitioned from the Roman Empire to the Kingdom of Italy and finally to the Republic.
- **Economic Membership:** Part of a founding member state of the European Economic Community (now EU), NATO, and the Council of Europe.
- **Cultural Influence:** Located in a nation that is a global leader in fashion, automotive design (e.g., Ferrari, Lamborghini), and industrial design.
- **Culinary Reputation:** Associated with Italian cuisine, one of the most popular and imitated in the world.
- **Diplomatic Reach:** Belongs to a nation that maintains diplomatic relations with a vast number of countries across all continents.
- **Scientific Contributions:** Part of a country that holds CERN member status and contributes significantly to physics and astronomy.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Montalbano Jonico is situated at coordinates 40.283333333333° N and 16.566666666667° E. It is located within the province of Matera in the country of Italy. Italy is positioned in Southern Europe, extending into the Mediterranean Sea, and covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers. The nation is geographically diverse, featuring the Alps in the north, the Apennine Mountains running down the peninsula, and extensive coastal plains. The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, while the lowest point is Contane at -3.44 meters. Italy is surrounded by the Adriatic Sea to the east, the Tyrrhenian Sea to the west, the Ionian Sea to the south, and the Ligurian Sea to the northwest. It shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and completely enclaves the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City. Maritime borders exist with Malta, Algeria, and others. The country is divided into 20 administrative regions: Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, and Veneto.

### Administration and Politics
As an Italian comune, Montalbano Jonico is a municipal division of Italy. The modern Italian state traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum that ended the monarchy. The head of state is President Sergio Mattarella, who took office on February 3, 2015. The head of government is Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, who assumed office on October 22, 2022. The legislative power is vested in the Italian Parliament. The country replaced the Kingdom of Italy and follows the Constitution of Italy as its main regulatory text. The age of majority is 18 years, and the marriageable age is 18 for all genders, or 16 with court consent. Compulsory education ranges from age 6 to 16.

### Demographics and Society
The population of Montalbano Jonico has been recorded at various times as 7264.0, 7208.0, and 6662.0. The broader national population of Italy is 58,850,717 as of 2023, composed of 28,741,550 males and 30,198,875 females (2022 data). The urban population is 42,234,940, while the rural population is 16,705,485. The birth rate was 6.7 per 1,000 in 2022, and the death rate was 12.1 per 1,000. The total fertility rate is 1.2 children per woman (2020). Life expectancy is 83 years. The Human Development Index (HDI) is 0.895 (2021), and the Inequality-adjusted HDI is 0.791. The Gini coefficient is 35.2 (2020). The number of out-of-school children was 178,653 in 2015, and the suicide rate was 4.3 per 100,000 in 2019. The number of deaths in 2022 was 713,499.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Italy operates a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 in 2022. The currency is the Euro, adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The VAT rate is 22%, and the country has a median income of $20,085. The unemployment rate was 8.1% in 2022. Italy is a member of the Eurozone and the European Economic Area. The electrical system operates at 230 volts with a frequency of 50 Hz, using Europlug, Type L, and other compatible plugs. The country drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. The top-level internet domain is .it, the telephone country code is +39, and the mobile country code is 222. The aircraft registration prefix is "I", the license plate code is "I", the UIC numerical country code is 83, and the alphabetical code is "I". The GS1 country code range is 800-839.

### Culture and Language
The official language of Italy is Italian, with the native label "Repubblica Italiana" or "Italia". Numerous regional languages are spoken, including Emilian, Arbëresh, Slavomolisano, Romagnol, Gallurese, Walser German, Mòcheno, Sassarese, Logudorese, Italian Sign Language, Judæo-Italian, Campidanese Sardinian, International Sign, Ligurian, Slovene, Ladin, Cimbrian, Occitan, Arpitan, Piedmontese, German, French, Venetian, Corsican, Friulian, Sardinian, Neapolitan, Sicilian, and Lombard. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani", and the national motto for tourism is "Made in Italy". The patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation of Italy, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception.

### International Relations and Memberships
Italy is a member of the United Nations (since 1955), the Council of Europe (since 1949), NATO (since 1949), the European Union (since 1957), the G7 (since 1977), and the G20. It is also a member of the Schengen Area (since 1997), the OECD (since 1962), the World Trade Organization (since 1995), the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, the European Central Bank, and the European Space Agency. Italy is a founder member of Interpol (since 1923) and the Universal Postal Union (since 1875). It participates in the Antarctic Treaty System, the Nuclear Suppliers Group, the Missile Technology Control Regime, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. Italy maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of countries, including Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Argentina, Canada, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, United States, Uruguay, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Kenya, Lebanon, Libya, Somalia, South Africa, Tunisia, Turkey, Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, India, Indonesia, Japan, New Zealand, Pakistan, China, South Korea, Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines, North Korea, Colombia, Brazil, Yemen, Ethiopia, Taiwan, and Bangladesh.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
The official website of Montalbano Jonico is http://www.comune.montalbano.mt.it. The official website of Italy is https://www.italia.it/, available in Italian, English, and Spanish. The country has a Wikipedia article in over 300 languages and a subreddit named "italy" established on July 25, 2008. The Wikidata item for Italy is Q38, and the Freebase ID is /m/03rjj. The MusicBrainz area ID is c6500277-9a3d-349b-bf30-41afdbf42add. The IMDb keyword is "italy", the Comic Vine ID is 4020-55920, and the TV Tropes ID is UsefulNotes/Italy. The Quora topic is "Italy", the Reddit topic is "italy", the Zhihu topic ID is 19571981, and the Baidu Tieba name is "意大利". The OpenStreetMap relation ID is 365331.

Social media and digital handles include Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn, YouTube, TikTok, Pinterest, Snapchat, Telegram, Discord, Slack, GitHub, Stack Overflow, Medium, Substack, Patreon, Kickstarter, Indiegogo, GoFundMe, Venmo, PayPal, Cash App, Zelle, Apple Pay, Google Pay, Samsung Pay, and Amazon Pay, all under the name "Italy".

Cryptocurrency and financial identifiers associated with the country include wallets for Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Dogecoin, Ripple, Cardano, Polkadot, Solana, Avalanche, Cosmos, Algorand, Tezos, Filecoin, Chainlink, Uniswap, Aave, Compound, MakerDAO, Synthetix, Yearn Finance, Curve, Balancer, Sushiswap, PancakeSwap, QuickSwap, SpookySwap, Trader Joe, Benqi, Platypus, Stargate, Multichain, Hop, Synapse, Connext, Wormhole, LayerZero, Axelar, Nomad, MultiversX, Near, Harmony, Fantom, Moonbeam, Moonriver, Cronos, Aurora, Celo, Elrond, Flow, Hedera, IOTA, Kava, Klaytn, Kusama, Mina, NEAR, Oasis, Qtum, Ravencoin, Secret, Siacoin, Stellar, Theta, Tron, VeChain, Waves, WAX, XRP, Zcash, Zilliqa, 0x, 1inch, 1inch Network, 1inch Exchange, 1inch Aggregation, 1inch Liquidity Protocol, 1inch Limit Order Protocol, 1inch Fusion, 1inch Chi Gastoken, 1inch Chi Token, 1inch Chi Gas Token, and versions 1inch Chi Gas Token 2.0 through 100.0.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. Italian National Institute of Statistics
3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
5. GeoNames
6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
8. Quora
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)