# Mongrando

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q18086](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18086)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongrando)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mongrando

## Summary
Mongrando is an Italian comune located in the Province of Biella within the country of Italy. It is a municipal division characterized by specific human settlements such as San Michele, Borgo San Lorenzo, Ceresane-Curanuova, and Graziano-Ruta. The entity serves as a local administrative unit within the broader context of the Italian Republic.

## Key Facts
*   **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division).
*   **Administrative Location:** Province of Biella, Italy.
*   **Country:** Italy (Officially the Italian Republic; inception of republic: June 18, 1946; Kingdom of Italy inception: March 17, 1861).
*   **Official Website:** https://www.comune.mongrando.bi.it
*   **Geographic Coordinates:** Latitude 45.516666666667, Longitude 8.
*   **Population Data:** Recorded figures include 3,849, 3,800, and 3,598.
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Mongrando.
*   **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
*   **Sitelink Count:** 53 (indicating the number of language versions or related links).
*   **Sub-Settlements:**
    *   San Michele (Human settlement in Mongrando).
    *   Borgo San Lorenzo (Human settlement in Mongrando).
    *   Ceresane-Curanuova (Human settlement in Italy, associated with Mongrando).
    *   Graziano-Ruta (Human settlement in Italy, associated with Mongrando).
*   **Classification:** Part of the "comune of Italy" category (municipal divisions of Italy).

## FAQs
**Where is Mongrando located geographically and administratively?**
Mongrando is situated in the Province of Biella, which is part of the country of Italy in Southern Europe. It functions as a specific comune, serving as a local administrative division within this provincial framework.

**What are the specific human settlements contained within Mongrando?**
The comune includes several distinct human settlements, specifically San Michele and Borgo San Lorenzo, which are located directly within Mongrando. Additionally, the area is associated with the settlements of Ceresane-Curanuova and Graziano-Ruta, which are classified as human settlements in Italy.

**What digital and reference identifiers are associated with Mongrando?**
Mongrando maintains an official website at https://www.comune.mongrando.bi.it and is documented on Wikipedia under the title "Mongrando." It holds a Wikidata description as an "Italian comune" and has a sitelink count of 53, reflecting its presence across various language editions and databases.

**How does Mongrando fit into the broader structure of Italian municipalities?**
As a comune, Mongrando is one of the fundamental municipal divisions of Italy, a category that includes over 7,900 such entities. It operates under the jurisdiction of the Province of Biella and adheres to the national administrative structure of the Italian Republic.

## Why It Matters
Mongrando represents a fundamental unit of local governance and community organization within the Italian Republic. As a comune, it plays a critical role in the decentralized administration of Italy, managing local affairs, public services, and community development for its residents. Its existence contributes to the rich tapestry of Italy's 7,900+ municipalities, each preserving unique local identities while adhering to national laws. The presence of specific settlements like San Michele and Borgo San Lorenzo highlights the granular nature of Italian demographic distribution. Understanding Mongrando provides insight into how local administration functions in the Province of Biella and the broader Piedmont region.

## Notable For
*   **Specific Settlement Composition:** Distinguished by the inclusion of the distinct human settlements of San Michele and Borgo San Lorenzo within its municipal boundaries.
*   **Administrative Classification:** Recognized specifically as a "comune of Italy," linking it to the standardized municipal division system of the nation.
*   **Geographic Precision:** Defined by exact coordinates of Latitude 45.516666666667 and Longitude 8, placing it precisely within the Province of Biella.
*   **Digital Presence:** Maintains a dedicated official web presence at https://www.comune.mongrando.bi.it for civic information.
*   **Demographic Variance:** Documented with multiple population data points (3,849; 3,800; 3,598), reflecting historical or census variations.
*   **Cross-Settlement Association:** Linked to the broader Italian settlements of Ceresane-Curanuova and Graziano-Ruta, indicating a network of related localities.

## Body

### Administrative and Geographic Identity
Mongrando is officially classified as an Italian comune, a term denoting the lowest level of administrative division in Italy. It is located within the Province of Biella, a province in the Piedmont region of northern Italy. The entity is part of the country of Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic officially known as the Italian Republic. The current Italian Republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, though the Kingdom of Italy was originally proclaimed on March 17, 1861. Geographically, Mongrando is positioned at latitude 45.516666666667 and longitude 8. This precise location places it within the specific territorial jurisdiction of the Province of Biella.

### Human Settlements and Localities
The comune of Mongrando encompasses several specific human settlements that contribute to its demographic and social fabric. Two primary settlements are explicitly identified as being located within Mongrando: San Michele and Borgo San Lorenzo. These settlements represent the inhabited areas where the local population resides and conducts daily life. Beyond these, the entity is associated with other human settlements in Italy, specifically Ceresane-Curanuova and Graziano-Ruta. These associations suggest a network of localities that may share administrative, historical, or geographical ties with the main comune. The inclusion of these specific names in the data highlights the granular detail of the local geography.

### Demographic Data and Statistics
Population statistics for Mongrando vary across different recorded instances, reflecting changes over time or different census methodologies. The provided data lists population figures of 3,849, 3,800, and 3,598. These numbers indicate a small-to-medium-sized municipality, typical of many rural or semi-rural comunes in the Province of Biella. The variation in these figures underscores the dynamic nature of demographic data collection. As part of the Italian Republic, the population of Mongrando is subject to national demographic trends, including the aging population and low fertility rates observed across Italy, where the total fertility rate is recorded at 1.2 children per woman.

### Digital Presence and Information Systems
Mongrando maintains a structured digital identity to facilitate communication and information access. The official website for the comune is located at https://www.comune.mongrando.bi.it, serving as the primary portal for civic services and local news. In the realm of knowledge bases and encyclopedias, Mongrando is identified by the Wikipedia title "Mongrando" and is described in Wikidata as an "Italian comune." The entity has a sitelink count of 53, which indicates the number of language versions or related entries linked to it across various Wikimedia projects. This digital footprint ensures that information about Mongrando is accessible to a global audience and integrated into international knowledge graphs.

### Classification and Relationships
Mongrando is categorized under the broader class of "comune of Italy," which encompasses all municipal divisions within the country. This classification links it to a vast network of over 7,900 similar entities, all governed by the same national legal framework. The entity is directly related to the Province of Biella, which acts as its immediate higher-level administrative authority. Furthermore, its relationship with the country of Italy is fundamental, as it derives its legal status, currency (Euro), and official language (Italian) from the national state. The connections to settlements like San Michele and Borgo San Lorenzo define its internal structure, while links to Ceresane-Curanuova and Graziano-Ruta expand its contextual network within the Italian landscape.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. MusicBrainz
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)