# Modeling of Rate-Independent and Symmetric Hysteresis Based on Madelung’s Rules

> Research article (Sensors, 2019) · cited 10× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2911118200](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2911118200)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/modeling-of-rate-independent-and-symmetric-hysteresis-based-on-madelungs-rules