# Modeling, fragility and risk assessment of ancient freestanding columns and colonnades

> Research article (Engineering Structures, 2022) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4310017784](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4310017784)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/modeling-fragility-and-risk-assessment-of-ancient-freestanding-columns-and-colonnades