# Mitsubishi Motors

> Japanese automotive manufacturer

**Wikidata**: [Q36033](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36033)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_Motors)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mitsubishi-motors

## Summary
Mitsubishi Motors is a Japanese automotive manufacturer and public company headquartered in Minato, Tokyo. Founded on April 22, 1970, the company operates as a key member of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance and produces a diverse range of vehicles, including sedans, SUVs, and electric cars.

## Key Facts
- **Inception:** April 22, 1970.
- **Headquarters:** Minato, Tokyo, Japan.
- **Status:** Public company listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
- **Employees:** 42,625.
- **Net Profit:** 1,110,000,000.
- **Industry:** Automotive industry.
- **Alliance:** Member of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance (inception March 27, 1999).
- **Subsidiaries:** Includes Mitsubishi Motors Australia (inception October 1, 1980), GAC Mitsubishi (inception September 25, 2012), and NMKV (inception June 1, 2011).
- **Motorsports Division:** Ralliart (inception April 1984).
- **Notable Models:** Lancer Evolution, Pajero, Outlander, i-MiEV, eK, Galant, Triton, Colt, Mirage, ASX, Eclipse Cross, Xpander, Space Star, Delica, and Diamante.
- **Engine Families:** Includes 3G8, Sirius, Saturn, 4A9, 2G1, 4B1, 4N1, Vulcan, Orion, 3B2, 6G7, 4M4, 6B3, and 4B4.
- **Historical Vehicles:** Model A, PX33 (inception 1934), Silver Pigeon (motorcycle), and Type 73 Light Truck.
- **Related Organizations:** Connected to Mitsubishi Corporation, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Nissan, and the Linux Foundation.

## FAQs
**What is Mitsubishi Motors?**
Mitsubishi Motors is a Japanese automobile manufacturer that produces a wide range of vehicles, including cars, SUVs, and trucks. It is a public company headquartered in Minato, Tokyo.

**When was Mitsubishi Motors founded?**
The company was established on April 22, 1970.

**What strategic alliance is Mitsubishi Motors part of?**
It is a member of the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance, a strategic partnership formed on March 27, 1999, between Renault Group, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., and Mitsubishi Motors Corporation.

**Where is Mitsubishi Motors headquartered?**
The company is based in Minato, a special ward in the Tokyo Metropolis, Japan.

**What are some of Mitsubishi Motors' key subsidiaries?**
Notable subsidiaries and joint ventures include Mitsubishi Motors Australia, GAC Mitsubishi, and NMKV.

**Does Mitsubishi Motors have a motorsports division?**
Yes, the company operates a motorsports division known as Ralliart, which was established in April 1984.

## Why It Matters
Mitsubishi Motors holds a significant place in the global automotive landscape as a major Japanese manufacturer and a crucial partner in one of the world's largest automotive alliances. The company has influenced various vehicle segments, particularly with its SUVs like the Pajero and its innovation in electric vehicles with the i-MiEV. Through its participation in the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance, Mitsubishi Motors contributes to a vast network of resource sharing and technological development. Its history of producing reliable commercial vehicles and engaging in motorsports via Ralliart underscores its broad impact on both consumer markets and automotive engineering.

## Notable For
- Manufacturing the i-MiEV, an early mass-produced electric car.
- Producing the Lancer Evolution, a high-performance rally-inspired sedan.
- Creating the Pajero (known as the Montero in some markets), a renowned SUV line.
- Developing the eK series of Kei cars.
- Establishing the strategic Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance.
- Producing a wide array of engines, including the 6G7 V6 and 4B1 families.
- Historical production of the Mitsubishi Model A and the PX33.
- Operating the Ralliart motorsports division.
- Joint ventures such as NMKV and GAC Mitsubishi.

## Body

### Corporate Identity and Structure
Mitsubishi Motors is classified as a public company and an automobile manufacturer. It is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange, which is based in Nihonbashi-Kabutochō, Tokyo. The company employs 42,625 people and has reported a net profit of 1,110,000,000. Headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, the entity is also known by aliases such as Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo KK, Mitsubishi Jidosha, and Mitsubishi Jidōsha Kōgyō. The company maintains a global web presence with regional sites including the main portal and specific domains for the UK, Germany, and Brazil.

### History and Origins
The company's inception dates to April 22, 1970. Its roots and connections trace back to earlier automotive developments, including the 1934 Mitsubishi PX33. The company is historically linked to Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, a Japanese company established in 1934. Early vehicle production included the Mitsubishi Model A and the Mitsubishi Silver Pigeon motorcycle. Over the decades, Mitsubishi Motors has developed a diverse portfolio, ranging from the Type 73 Light Truck to modern electric vehicles.

### Strategic Alliances and Partnerships
A defining aspect of Mitsubishi Motors' modern operations is its membership in the Renault–Nissan–Mitsubishi Alliance. This strategic partnership, which began on March 27, 1999, involves Renault Group and Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. The company is also connected to the broader Mitsubishi group, which includes Mitsubishi Corporation, a Japanese trading company founded in 1918. Additionally, Mitsubishi Motors has a relationship with the Linux Foundation, a non-profit technology consortium.

### Global Operations and Subsidiaries
Mitsubishi Motors operates through various subsidiaries and joint ventures globally.
*   **Mitsubishi Motors Australia:** The Australian operation of the company, founded on October 1, 1980.
*   **GAC Mitsubishi:** A Chinese vehicle manufacturer established on September 25, 2012.
*   **NMKV:** A Japanese automotive joint venture company founded on June 1, 2011.
*   **Soueast:** A Chinese automobile manufacturing company based in Fuzhou, Fujian, with which Mitsubishi has operational ties.
*   **Diamond-Star Motors:** A former automobile manufacturer (inception October 1985) previously associated with the company.

The company also has affiliations with sports organizations, including the Urawa Red Diamonds football club and the Mitsubishi Mizushima FC.

### Product Portfolio: Vehicles
Mitsubishi Motors produces an extensive range of vehicles across multiple categories.

**Sport Utility Vehicles (SUVs) and Crossovers:**
*   *Pajero Series:* Includes the Pajero, Pajero iO, Pajero Mini, Pajero Junior, Pajero Sport, and Pajero Evolution.
*   *Crossovers:* Outlander, ASX, Eclipse Cross, Xforce, Airtrek, Destinator, RVR, and Xpander.
*   *Other SUVs/MPVs:* Space Star, Space Gear, Space Runner, Space Wagon, Delica (including Delica D:5), Dion, Dingo, Town Box, Toppo, Zinger, and Freeca.
*   *Commercial/Utility:* Triton (Compact pickup truck), L300 wagon, Type 73 Light Truck, and Jeep.

**Passenger Cars and Sedans:**
*   *Lancer Series:* Lancer (first generation and standard model), Lancer Evolution, Lancer Evolution X, Lancer WRC, and Racing Lancer.
*   *Galant Series:* Galant, Galant VR-4, Galant GTO, Galant Lambda, and Galant FTO.
*   *Compact and City Cars:* Colt, Mirage, Attrage (sedan of the Mirage), eK, Minica, i, and Space Star (city car).
*   *Other Models:* Carisma, Tredia, Cordia, Starion, Emeraude, Sigma, Magna, 380, Debonair, Dignity, Endeavor, Raider, GTO, Mizushima, Pistachio, and Colt 600.
*   *Historical/Specific:* Model A, PX33, Silver Pigeon, Eclipse spyder 1995, and FTO.

**Related and Badge-Engineered Models:**
The source material also lists the Dodge Attitude (Subcompact sedan) and Nissan Livina (MPV model) within the context of Mitsubishi-related entities.

### Product Portfolio: Engines
The company manufactures a wide variety of engines used in its vehicles. Key engine families and models include:
*   **3G8 engine**
*   **Sirius engine**
*   **Saturn engine**
*   **4A9 engine**
*   **2G1 engine**
*   **4B1 engine**
*   **4N1 engine**
*   **Vulcan engine**
*   **Orion engine**
*   **3B2 engine**
*   **6G7 engine** (Japanese V6 car engine design)
*   **4M4 engine**
*   **6B3 engine**
*   **4B4 engine**

### Motorsports and Performance
Mitsubishi Motors has a significant presence in motorsports through its Ralliart division, established in April 1984. The company is renowned for high-performance models such as the Lancer Evolution and the Galant VR-4. These vehicles have been used in various rally configurations, including the Lancer WRC and the Racing Lancer. The company also developed the MIEV (Mitsubishi Innovative Electric Vehicle) technology.

### Other Affiliations and Related Entities
Beyond its core automotive business, Mitsubishi Motors is connected to various other entities. These include the Badminton Horse Trials (an equestrian triathlon) and the Linux Foundation. The company operates within the broader automotive industry context, contributing to the development of commercial vehicles, cars, and sport utility vehicles.

## References

1. GRID
2. GRID Release 2017-01-10
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. CiNii Research
5. [Source](https://www.linuxfoundation.org/membership/members/)
6. [Source](http://www.fundinguniverse.com/company-histories/Mitsubishi-Motors-Corporation-Company-History.html)
7. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
8. [Source](https://www.mitsubishi-motors.com/en/newsrelease/2022/detail1374.html)
9. Global LEI Index
10. BBC Things
11. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
12. GRID Release 2016-12-06
13. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
14. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
15. Name Suggestion Index
16. YouTube API
17. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)
18. Wikirate