# Missouri State University

> public university in Springfield, Missouri

**Wikidata**: [Q1249251](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1249251)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_State_University)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/missouri-state-university

## Summary
Missouri State University is a public university located in Springfield, Missouri. Founded in 1905, it serves as a major educational institution with a student body of over 23,000 as of 2020. The university operates on a semester system and is classified as a master's college with larger programs.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** 901 S National, Springfield, Missouri, United States (Postal Code: 65897).
- **Founded:** 1905.
- **Type:** Public educational institution; University.
- **Enrollment:** 23,505 students (as of September 2020).
- **Employees:** 2,784 staff (as of September 2020).
- **Admission Rate:** 87% (as of 2020).
- **Endowment:** $97,847,965 USD (as of June 30, 2022).
- **Athletics:** Missouri State Bears and Lady Bears.
- **Colors:** Maroon and White.
- **Academic Calendar:** Semester system.

## FAQs
### Q: Where is Missouri State University located?
A: The university is headquartered in Springfield, Missouri, at 901 S National Ave. Its specific coordinates are latitude 37.19971 and longitude -93.28079.

### Q: What was Missouri State University previously called?
A: The institution has undergone several name changes since its inception in 1905. It was originally the Fourth District Normal School (1905–1919), then Southwest Missouri State Teacher's College (1919–1945), followed by Southwest Missouri State College (1945–1972), and finally Southwest Missouri State University (1972–2005).

### Q: How selective is Missouri State University?
A: As of 2020, the university had an admission rate of 0.87 (87%) and an admission yield rate of 0.32 (32%).

### Q: What is the classification of the university?
A: It is classified by the Carnegie Classification system as a "master's colleges and universities: larger programs" with high undergraduate enrollment and "professions plus arts & sciences" graduate coexistence.

## Why It Matters
Missouri State University plays a pivotal role in the landscape of public higher education within the Midwest. As the only public university in Springfield, Missouri, it serves as a critical hub for academic and professional development, offering a curriculum grounded in both professions and arts & sciences. Its evolution from a normal school (teacher training) founded in 1905 to a comprehensive university reflects its adaptability and sustained growth over more than a century. The institution's classification as a "master's college and university with larger programs" underscores its significant contribution to advanced education, serving over 23,000 students and employing nearly 3,000 faculty and staff. By maintaining an accessible admission rate of 87% while fostering a substantial endowment of nearly $98 million, the university balances broad accessibility with the financial stability required to support its extensive academic offerings and campus infrastructure.

## Notable For
- **Historical Evolution:** Transitioning from a specific teacher training college (Fourth District Normal School) to a broad state university system.
- **High Enrollment:** Listed as having over 23,000 students in 2020, placing it in the category of universities with "larger programs."
- **Carnegie Classification:** Noted for "professions plus arts & sciences" and comprehensive postbaccalaureate programs.
- **Athletic Identity:** Hosts the "Missouri State Bears and Lady Bears" athletic programs.
- **System Membership:** Affiliated with the Association of American Colleges and Universities and the American Association of State Colleges and Universities.

## Body

### Institutional History
Missouri State University was established in 1905. Throughout its history, it has been known by several official names which reflect its expanding academic scope:
- **Fourth District Normal School** (1905 – 1919)
- **Southwest Missouri State Teacher's College** (1919 – 1945)
- **Southwest Missouri State College** (1945 – 1972)
- **Southwest Missouri State University** (1972 – 2005)

It has maintained the name Missouri State University since the end of the Southwest Missouri State University period.

### Campus and Location
The university's headquarters and main campus are situated in Springfield, Missouri. The primary street address is 901 S National, Springfield, MO, 65897. The precise geographic coordinates are 37.19971° N latitude and -93.28079° W longitude. It is recognized as a "four-year, large, primarily residential" institution.

### Academic Profile
The university operates on a **semester** academic calendar. Its Carnegie Classification includes "master's colleges and universities: larger programs," "high undergraduate," and "postbaccalaureate: comprehensive programs." It is a member of the **Association of American Colleges and Universities** and the **American Association of State Colleges and Universities**. The admission rate was recorded at 87% in 2020, with a yield rate of 32%.

### Institutional Statistics
- **Student Count:** 23,505 (Sept 2020)
- **Employees:** 2,784 (Sept 2020)
- **Endowment:** $97,847,965 USD (Fiscal Year ending June 30, 2022). This marked a decrease from the previous fiscal year (June 30, 2021), where the endowment was recorded at $107,295,046 USD.

### Digital and Social Presence
The university maintains a web presence at **missouristate.edu**. Its official colors are **maroon** and **white**. On social media, it utilizes the handle **@missouristate** on platforms including Twitter (verified), Instagram, Threads, Giphy, and Pinterest. Its official Facebook handle is **missouristateu**. The university also has a subreddit (r/missouristate) and a significant YouTube presence (Channel ID: UCIuFVDoogw9ujgLbpTCM3sQ) which started in 2006 and accumulated over 3 million views by late 2020.

## References

1. [GRID](https://www.grid.ac/institutes/grid.260126.1)
2. Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. [Source](https://web.archive.org/web/20240120073011/https://secure.aacu.org/iMIS/AACUR/Membership/MemberListAACU.aspx)
5. [Source](https://aascu.org/our-members/)
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Czech National Authority Database
8. MusicBrainz
9. GeoNames
10. [Source](http://km.aifb.kit.edu/services/crunchbase/)
11. Google Knowledge Graph
12. [Source](https://figshare.com/articles/GRID_release_2015_12_14/2010108)
13. GRID Release 2016-12-06
14. Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education
15. Open Funder Registry
16. Quora
17. [Source](https://brand.missouristate.edu/Toolkit/colors.htm)
18. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
19. [U.S. and Canadian 2022 NTSE Participating Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2022 Endowment Market Value, Change in Market Value from FY21 to FY22, and FY22 Endowment Market Values Per Full-time Equivalent Student (Excel). 2023](https://www.nacubo.org/Research/2022/Public-NTSE-Tables)
20. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File
21. YouTube API
22. [OpenAlex](https://docs.openalex.org/download-snapshot/snapshot-data-format)
23. National Center for Education Statistics
24. [Internet Domains Wikibase](https://domains.wikibase.cloud/entity/Q221558)