# Misrata

> city in Libya

**Wikidata**: [Q131323](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131323)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misrata)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/misrata

## Summary
Misrata is a city, municipality, and significant port located in the Misrata District of Libya. Situated on the Mediterranean Sea at an elevation of 10 meters, it serves as the capital of the Misrata District and has a recorded population of 259,056. The city covers an area of 2,770 square kilometers and operates within the UTC+02:00 time zone.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Misrata is classified as a city, a port city, a municipality of Libya, and a big city.
*   **Location:** It is located in the Misrata District of Libya, situated next to the Mediterranean Sea.
*   **Coordinates:** 32.377777777778°N, 15.090138888889°E.
*   **Area:** 2,770 square kilometres.
*   **Elevation:** 10 metres above sea level.
*   **Population:** 259,056.
*   **Capital Status:** It is the capital of the Misrata District.
*   **Country History:** Currently part of Libya (since 1951); formerly part of the Ottoman Empire (until 1911).
*   **Time Zone:** UTC+02:00.
*   **UN/LOCODE:** LYMIS.
*   **Licence Plate Code:** 3.
*   **Local Dialing Code:** 31.

## FAQs
**What is the geographical location of Misrata?**
Misrata is located in northwestern Libya within the Misrata District, directly on the Mediterranean Sea. It sits at coordinates 32.37°N, 15.09°E and has an elevation of 10 meters.

**What are the demographic and physical statistics for Misrata?**
The city has a population of 259,056 and covers a total area of 2,770 square kilometers.

**What historical political changes has Misrata undergone?**
The city was historically part of the Ottoman Empire until 1911. It subsequently became part of Libya, a status considered valid starting in 1951.

**What significant event is associated with Misrata?**
The city is associated with the "Battle of Misrata," identified as a significant event in its history.

## Why It Matters
Misrata holds substantial importance as a major urban center and port city on the Mediterranean coast. As the capital of the Misrata District, it serves as a crucial administrative and economic hub within Libya. Its status as a "big city" and port municipality highlights its role in the region's connectivity and commerce. Historically, the city has been a point of strategic interest, transitioning from Ottoman rule to modern Libyan statehood, and notably, it was the site of the significant Battle of Misrata.

## Notable For
*   **Port City Status:** Recognized specifically as a port city and located next to the Mediterranean Sea.
*   **Administrative Capital:** Serves as the capital of the Misrata District.
*   **Extensive Global Documentation:** The city is documented by a vast array of international authorities, including the *Encyclopædia Britannica*, *Great Soviet Encyclopedia*, *Treccani* (Italian Encyclopedia), and *Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana*.
*   **Multilingual Presence:** It is documented in over 60 language versions of Wikipedia, including Afrikaans, Arabic, Bengali, Chinese, English, French, German, Japanese, Russian, and Zulu.
*   **Historical Significance:** Formerly part of the Ottoman Empire, with a history documented by the Heritage Gazetteer of Libya.

## Body

### Governance and Administration
Misrata functions as a municipality and is the administrative capital of the Misrata District. The city operates with the local licence plate code "3" and the local dialing code "31." Politically, it is currently part of Libya, a status established in 1951, though it was previously part of the Ottoman Empire until 1911. The city's official logo is maintained by the municipality.

### Geography and Climate
The city is situated at coordinates 32.377777777778 latitude and 15.090138888889 longitude. It rests at an elevation of 10 metres above sea level and spans a substantial area of 2,770 square kilometres. It is located in or immediately next to the Mediterranean Sea, functioning as a critical port city. Misrata operates in the UTC+02:00 time zone.

### Historical and Military Context
Misrata has a documented history within the Ottoman Empire, which ended in 1911. In more recent history, the city is noted for the "Battle of Misrata," a significant event linked to the entity. Historical descriptions of the city can be found in the *Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary* and the *Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)*.

### International Identifiers and Catalogs
Misrata is cataloged extensively across global databases and library systems:
*   **Library Systems:** It holds a Library of Congress Authority ID (n85189350), a National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007557740605171), a GND ID (4608252-9), and a VIAF ID (145485486).
*   **Encyclopedias:** The city is indexed in the *Encyclopædia Britannica Online* (place/Misratah), the *Treccani* encyclopedia (misurata), the *Great Russian Encyclopedia Online* (2017), the *Brockhaus Enzyklopädie Online*, the *Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana*, the *Proleksis Enciklopedija* (5742), and the *Online PWN Encyclopedia* (3942015).
*   **Geographical Databases:** It has a GeoNames ID (2214846), a UN/LOCODE (LYMIS), a GNS Unique Feature ID (-3170751), a Heritage Gazetteer of Libya ID (1530), and a Who's On First ID (421168935).
*   **Digital Platforms:** The city is referenced in the FactGrid database (Hans Bethge), the RKD Thesaurus (58055), Yale Lux (place/2e685395-4423-4e70-8c12-f923675571ab), and has a BBC Things ID (723e4922-b144-4821-b04f-eae5bf9419cc). It also has OpenStreetMap Node ID 5431087789 and OpenWeatherMap City ID 2214846.

### Digital Media and Wikipedia Presence
Misrata has a strong presence across digital knowledge platforms. It has a "sitelink count" of 74 and its Wikipedia entry exists in a wide variety of languages, including but not limited to Arabic (مسراته), Japanese (ミスラータ), Russian (Мисурата), Korean (미수라타), and Simple English. The city has a dedicated Commons category ("Misrata") and a main topic category ("Category:Misrata"). Associated media includes an image file (مصراتة.jpg) and a municipal logo file.

### Cultural Categories
Within the Wikimedia ecosystem and other categorization systems, Misrata is associated with specific categories for people. This includes "Category:Births in Misrata" and "Category:People from Misrata." The city is also associated with an Archinform location ID (52964).

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. BBC Things
5. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)