# Minna

> capital of Niger State in Nigeria

**Wikidata**: [Q994105](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994105)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minna)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/minna

## Summary
Minna is the capital of Niger State in Nigeria, serving as a major administrative and economic hub in the region. Established as a key settlement, it has evolved through various historical periods, including colonial rule and state transitions, while maintaining its status as a city.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Large human settlement (sitelink_count: 252)
- **Administrative Status**: Capital of Niger State (since 1983-12-31)
- **Historical Affiliations**:
  - Bida Emirate (1856–1897)
  - Northern Nigeria Protectorate (1897–1914)
  - Colonial Nigeria (1914–1954)
  - Federation of Nigeria (1954–1963)
  - First Nigerian Republic (1963–1966)
  - Nigeria (1966–1979)
  - Second Nigerian Republic (1979–1983)
- **Geographical Location**: Niger State (since 1976-02-03)
- **Previous Administrative Regions**:
  - Northern Region (1897–1967)
  - North-Western State (1967–1976)
- **Population**: 322,163 (as of 2010)
- **Coordinates**: 9.6138888888889° N, 6.5569444444444° E
- **Elevation**: 331 meters above sea level
- **Time Zone**: UTC+01:00
- **Identifiers**:
  - GND ID: 10001358-2
  - VIAF ID: 144350408
  - SNAC ID: Osterode
  - UN/LOCODE: NGMXJ
  - Geonames ID: 2330100
  - Freebase ID: /m/05lb0l
  - OpenStreetMap Node ID: 625740529
  - OpenWeatherMap City ID: 2330100
  - GNS Unique Feature ID: -2019717
- **Wikipedia Title**: Minna
- **Wikidata Description**: Capital of Niger State in Nigeria
- **Related Images**: Multiple images available on Wikimedia Commons
- **Pronunciation Audio**: Available on Wikimedia Commons
- **Wikipedia Languages**: Available in 20+ languages (e.g., Arabic, Catalan, French, German, etc.)

## FAQs
**What is the current administrative status of Minna?**
Minna is the capital of Niger State in Nigeria, having held this status since December 31, 1983.

**What were Minna's historical affiliations?**
Minna was previously part of the Bida Emirate (1856–1897), the Northern Nigeria Protectorate (1897–1914), Colonial Nigeria (1914–1954), the Federation of Nigeria (1954–1963), the First Nigerian Republic (1963–1966), Nigeria (1966–1979), and the Second Nigerian Republic (1979–1983).

**What is the population of Minna?**
As of 2010, Minna had a population of 322,163 residents.

**What are the coordinates of Minna?**
Minna is located at 9.6138888888889° N latitude and 6.5569444444444° E longitude.

**What is the elevation of Minna?**
Minna is situated at an elevation of 331 meters above sea level.

**What is the time zone of Minna?**
Minna operates in the UTC+01:00 time zone.

## Why It Matters
Minna serves as a critical administrative and economic center in Niger State, Nigeria. Its historical evolution reflects the broader political and colonial transitions in Nigeria, from emiratism to statehood. As a major settlement, it plays a role in regional governance, infrastructure, and development initiatives. Its status as a capital city underscores its importance in state administration and local governance.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Hub**: Serves as the capital of Niger State since 1983.
- **Historical Significance**: Transitioned through multiple political entities, including colonial rule and republics.
- **Geographical Position**: Located at 9.6138888888889° N, 6.5569444444444° E, with an elevation of 331 meters.
- **Population**: Recorded population of 322,163 in 2010.
- **Multilingual Wikipedia**: Available in 20+ languages, reflecting its cultural and linguistic diversity.

## Body
### History
Minna has a rich historical trajectory, transitioning from the Bida Emirate (1856–1897) to the Northern Nigeria Protectorate (1897–1914), Colonial Nigeria (1914–1954), and eventually becoming the capital of Niger State in 1983. It was part of the Federation of Nigeria (1954–1963), the First Nigerian Republic (1963–1966), Nigeria (1966–1979), and the Second Nigerian Republic (1979–1983) before solidifying its status as a state capital.

### Geography
Minna is situated at 9.6138888888889° N latitude and 6.5569444444444° E longitude, with an elevation of 331 meters above sea level. It has been part of Niger State since February 3, 1976, following its separation from the North-Western State.

### Demographics
The population of Minna was recorded as 322,163 in 2010, reflecting its status as a significant urban center in Niger State.

### Administrative and Political Affiliations
Minna has been the capital of Niger State since December 31, 1983. Previously, it was part of the Northern Region (1897–1967) and the North-Western State (1967–1976).

### Identifiers and References
Minna is referenced by various identifiers, including GND ID (10001358-2), VIAF ID (144350408), SNAC ID (Osterode), UN/LOCODE (NGMXJ), Geonames ID (2330100), Freebase ID (/m/05lb0l), OpenStreetMap Node ID (625740529), OpenWeatherMap City ID (2330100), and GNS Unique Feature ID (-2019717).

### Cultural and Linguistic Presence
Minna's Wikipedia page is available in multiple languages, including Arabic, Catalan, French, German, and more, indicating its cultural and linguistic diversity.

### Related Images and Media
Multiple images of Minna are available on Wikimedia Commons, providing visual documentation of the city. Pronunciation audio is also available for reference.

### Wikipedia and Categorization
Minna is categorized under "Minna (Nigeria)" on Wikimedia Commons, and its Wikipedia title is "Minna." It is also linked to various Quora topics, including "Minna-Nigeria" and "Minna-Niger-State."

### Scholarly and Bibliographic References
Minna is referenced in scholarly works, including the Encyclopædia Britannica and the Library of Congress, with identifiers such as Library of Congress Control Number (n88041351) and National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007560120705171).

### Time Zone and Coordinates
Minna operates in the UTC+01:00 time zone and is precisely located at 9.6138888888889° N, 6.5569444444444° E.

### Notable Categories
Minna is associated with categories such as "People from Minna" and "Category:Minna (Nigeria)" on Wikimedia Commons, highlighting its cultural and demographic significance.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. GeoNames
4. BBC Things
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File