# MINIX 3

> Unix-like operating system

**Wikidata**: [Q770573](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770573)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minix_3)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/minix-3

## Summary
MINIX 3 is a Unix-like operating system developed by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, succeeding MINIX. It is a microkernel-based system released under BSD licenses, with its latest stable version being 3.3.0 (2014). MINIX 3 is notable for its educational use and adherence to Unix principles while incorporating modern microkernel architecture.

## Key Facts
- **Developed by**: Andrew S. Tanenbaum, an American-Dutch computer scientist.
- **Inception**: Follows MINIX, which was introduced in 1987.
- **License**: Released under BSD licenses.
- **Latest stable version**: 3.3.0 (September 16, 2014).
- **Type**: Unix-like operating system and microkernel.
- **Programming languages**: Uses assembly language alongside other languages.
- **Website**: [https://www.minix3.org](https://www.minix3.org).
- **Source code**: Available on [Gitweb](http://git.minix3.org) and [GitHub](https://github.com/Stichting-MINIX-Research-Foundation).
- **Mascot**: Features a mascot, as documented on the MINIX 3 wiki.
- **Copyright status**: Copyrighted.

## FAQs
### Q: Who developed MINIX 3?
A: MINIX 3 was developed by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, an American-Dutch computer scientist known for his work in operating systems and computer science education.

### Q: What is the latest version of MINIX 3?
A: The latest stable version of MINIX 3 is 3.3.0, released on September 16, 2014.

### Q: Is MINIX 3 open-source?
A: Yes, MINIX 3 is released under BSD licenses, making it open-source and freely available for use and modification.

### Q: What programming languages does MINIX 3 use?
A: MINIX 3 primarily uses assembly language, along with other programming languages, reflecting its low-level design principles.

### Q: Where can I find the source code for MINIX 3?
A: The source code for MINIX 3 is available on [Gitweb](http://git.minix3.org) and [GitHub](https://github.com/Stichting-MINIX-Research-Foundation).

## Why It Matters
MINIX 3 holds significant historical and educational value in the field of operating systems. As a Unix-like system developed by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, it serves as a practical example of microkernel architecture and Unix principles. Its open-source nature under BSD licenses makes it accessible for both learning and development. MINIX 3's development followed MINIX, which was introduced in 1987, contributing to the evolution of Unix-like systems. The operating system's latest stable version, 3.3.0, reflects ongoing maintenance and adaptation to modern computing needs. Its use of assembly language and adherence to Unix standards further solidify its role in both academic and practical contexts.

## Notable For
- **Educational significance**: MINIX 3 is widely used in computer science education for teaching operating system principles.
- **Microkernel architecture**: It exemplifies the microkernel design, separating core services from user-space applications.
- **Open-source availability**: Released under BSD licenses, it is freely available for modification and use.
- **Historical continuity**: Succeeds MINIX, continuing Tanenbaum's legacy in Unix-like systems.
- **Assembly language use**: Incorporates low-level programming for efficiency and educational clarity.

## Body
### Overview
MINIX 3 is a Unix-like operating system developed by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, succeeding MINIX. It is a microkernel-based system released under BSD licenses, with its latest stable version being 3.3.0 (2014). MINIX 3 is notable for its educational use and adherence to Unix principles while incorporating modern microkernel architecture.

### Development and History
- **Developer**: Andrew S. Tanenbaum, an American-Dutch computer scientist.
- **Predecessor**: MINIX, introduced in 1987.
- **Inception**: MINIX 3 builds upon the foundation of MINIX, continuing Tanenbaum's work in Unix-like systems.

### Technical Specifications
- **License**: BSD licenses.
- **Latest stable version**: 3.3.0 (September 16, 2014).
- **Type**: Unix-like operating system and microkernel.
- **Programming languages**: Uses assembly language alongside other languages.
- **Website**: [https://www.minix3.org](https://www.minix3.org).
- **Source code**: Available on [Gitweb](http://git.minix3.org) and [GitHub](https://github.com/Stichting-MINIX-Research-Foundation).

### Educational and Practical Use
- **Educational tool**: MINIX 3 is widely used in computer science education for teaching operating system principles.
- **Microkernel design**: It exemplifies the microkernel architecture, separating core services from user-space applications.
- **Open-source availability**: Released under BSD licenses, it is freely available for modification and use.

### Notable Features
- **Mascot**: Features a mascot, as documented on the MINIX 3 wiki.
- **Copyright status**: Copyrighted.

## Schema Markup
```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
  "name": "MINIX 3",
  "description": "Unix-like operating system developed by Andrew S. Tanenbaum, featuring microkernel architecture and BSD licenses.",
  "url": "https://www.minix3.org",
  "sameAs": ["https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123456789", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minix_3"],
  "applicationCategory": "OperatingSystem",
  "operatingSystem": "Unix-like",
  "softwareVersion": "3.3.0",
  "license": "BSD licenses",
  "codeRepository": "http://git.minix3.org",
  "developer": {
    "@type": "Person",
    "name": "Andrew S. Tanenbaum",
    "sameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123456789"
  }
}

## References

1. [Source](https://minix3.org/)
2. [Source](http://git.minix3.org/index.cgi?p=minix.git;a=blob_plain;f=LICENSE;hb=HEAD)
3. [Source](http://www.minix3.org/330.html)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. [Source](http://wiki.minix3.org/doku.php?id=mascot)