# Minimizing waste via novel fuzzy hybrid stacked ensemble of vision transformers and CNNs to detect defects in metal surfaces

> Research article (The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 2024) · cited 16× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4404312845](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4404312845)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/minimizing-waste-via-novel-fuzzy-hybrid-stacked-ensemble-of-vision-transformers-and-cnns-to-detect-defects-in-metal-surf