# Millard Fillmore

> president of the United States from 1850 to 1853

**Wikidata**: [Q12306](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12306)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millard_Fillmore)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/millard-fillmore

## Summary
Millard Fillmore was the 13th president of the United States, serving from 1850 to 1853. A lawyer and politician, he is best known for his presidency during a period of significant national and international challenges, including the Mexican-American War and the expansion of slavery in the territories.

## Biography
- Born: January 7, 1800, in Summerhill, New York
- Nationality: United States
- Education: Attended Union College (1817–1819) and graduated from the Albany Law School (1822)
- Known for: Serving as the 13th president of the United States (1850–1853)
- Employer(s): None (politician and lawyer)
- Field(s): Law, politics

## Contributions
Millard Fillmore served as the 13th president of the United States, overseeing the completion of the Mexican-American War and the admission of California and Texas as states. He also signed the Compromise of 1850, which addressed the slavery issue in the territories. His presidency was marked by efforts to maintain national unity amid growing sectional tensions.

## FAQs
**What was Millard Fillmore's political career before becoming president?**
Millard Fillmore served as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1827–1831) and later as a U.S. Senator (1841–1845). He also served as the 12th Vice President of the United States under President Zachary Taylor (1849–1850).

**What major events occurred during Millard Fillmore's presidency?**
Fillmore's presidency was marked by the completion of the Mexican-American War, the admission of California and Texas as states, and the passage of the Compromise of 1850, which addressed the slavery issue in the territories.

**How did Millard Fillmore's presidency impact the issue of slavery?**
The Compromise of 1850, signed by Fillmore, allowed California to enter the Union as a free state while admitting New Mexico and Utah as territories where slavery was prohibited. However, it also strengthened the Fugitive Slave Act, which intensified the debate over slavery in the territories.

**What is Millard Fillmore's legacy in U.S. history?**
Millard Fillmore is remembered for his efforts to maintain national unity during a period of significant political and social change. His presidency was marked by the completion of the Mexican-American War and the passage of the Compromise of 1850, which addressed the slavery issue in the territories.

## Why They Matter
Millard Fillmore's presidency was a pivotal moment in U.S. history, as he navigated the challenges of the Mexican-American War and the growing tensions over slavery in the territories. His efforts to maintain national unity and his role in the Compromise of 1850 had lasting impacts on the nation's political landscape. Fillmore's leadership during this period shaped the course of American history and influenced the broader debate over slavery and territorial expansion.

## Notable For
- Served as the 13th president of the United States (1850–1853)
- Completed the Mexican-American War and oversaw the admission of California and Texas as states
- Signed the Compromise of 1850, which addressed the slavery issue in the territories
- Served as the 12th Vice President of the United States under President Zachary Taylor (1849–1850)
- Member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1827–1831) and U.S. Senator (1841–1845)

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Millard Fillmore was born on January 7, 1800, in Summerhill, New York. He attended Union College from 1817 to 1819 and later graduated from the Albany Law School in 1822. His early education laid the foundation for his future career in law and politics.

### Political Career
Millard Fillmore began his political career as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, serving from 1827 to 1831. He later served as a U.S. Senator from 1841 to 1845. His political experience prepared him for the role of Vice President and later President of the United States.

### Vice Presidency and Presidency
Fillmore served as the 12th Vice President of the United States under President Zachary Taylor from 1849 to 1850. Upon Taylor's death, Fillmore succeeded him as the 13th president of the United States. His presidency was marked by the completion of the Mexican-American War and the admission of California and Texas as states.

### Key Policies and Legislation
During his presidency, Fillmore signed the Compromise of 1850, which addressed the slavery issue in the territories. The compromise allowed California to enter the Union as a free state while admitting New Mexico and Utah as territories where slavery was prohibited. However, it also strengthened the Fugitive Slave Act, which intensified the debate over slavery in the territories.

### Legacy and Impact
Millard Fillmore's presidency had a lasting impact on U.S. history, as he navigated the challenges of the Mexican-American War and the growing tensions over slavery in the territories. His efforts to maintain national unity and his role in the Compromise of 1850 shaped the course of American history and influenced the broader debate over slavery and territorial expansion. Fillmore's leadership during this period remains a significant part of his legacy.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. Find a Grave
3. The Peerage
4. BnF authorities
5. International Standard Name Identifier
6. Virtual International Authority File
7. Presidential stroke: United States presidents and cerebrovascular disease
8. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
9. SNAC
10. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
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13. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
14. CERL Thesaurus
15. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
16. Enciclopedia Treccani
17. LIBRIS. 2002
18. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Fillmore-Millard;3900938.html)
19. FactGrid
20. KBpedia