# Mikhail Larionov

> Russian artist (1881–1964)

**Wikidata**: [Q38785](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38785)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Larionov)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mikhail-larionov

## Summary
Mikhail Fyodorovich Larionov was a Russian artist active in the early 20th century, known for his pioneering role in avant-garde movements. He co-founded Rayonism, an abstract art movement that emphasized the depiction of light rays and dynamic forms. Larionov's work significantly influenced the development of modern art in Russia and beyond.

## Biography
- Born: June 3, 1881 (also listed as May 22, 1881)
- Nationality: Russian
- Education: Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture
- Known for: Co-founding Rayonism, avant-garde painting, stage design, costume design
- Employer(s): Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture (educated at)
- Field(s): Painting, scenography, costume design, illustration, printmaking, graphic art, fashion design, theatre design, drafting

## Contributions
Mikhail Larionov made significant contributions to the Russian avant-garde art movement. He co-founded Rayonism, an abstract art movement that focused on depicting light rays and dynamic forms, which was a radical departure from traditional representational art. Larionov was also a key member of the Jack of Diamonds group, an influential Russian/Soviet art collective. His work spanned multiple disciplines, including painting, scenography, costume design, illustration, printmaking, graphic art, fashion design, theatre design, and drafting. Larionov's innovative approaches to art and design helped shape the course of modern art in Russia and influenced subsequent generations of artists.

## FAQs
What art movements was Mikhail Larionov associated with?
Mikhail Larionov was primarily associated with Rayonism, an abstract art movement he co-founded, and the Jack of Diamonds group, a Russian/Soviet art collective.

What was Mikhail Larionov's educational background?
Larionov studied at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, where he received formal training in art.

What disciplines did Mikhail Larionov work in?
Larionov was a versatile artist who worked in painting, scenography, costume design, illustration, printmaking, graphic art, fashion design, theatre design, and drafting.

Who were some of Mikhail Larionov's contemporaries or associates?
Larionov was associated with Aleksandr Shevchenko, another prominent Russian artist, and was part of the Jack of Diamonds art group.

What is Mikhail Larionov's legacy in the art world?
Larionov's pioneering work in Rayonism and his contributions to the Russian avant-garde movement significantly influenced the development of modern art, both in Russia and internationally.

## Why They Matter
Mikhail Larionov matters because he was a trailblazer in the Russian avant-garde movement, pushing the boundaries of artistic expression through his co-founding of Rayonism. This abstract art movement, which focused on depicting light rays and dynamic forms, was a radical departure from traditional representational art and helped pave the way for future abstract and non-objective art movements. Larionov's work across multiple disciplines, including painting, scenography, and costume design, demonstrated the potential for cross-pollination between different artistic fields. His influence extended beyond Russia, contributing to the global development of modern art and inspiring subsequent generations of artists to explore new forms of visual expression.

## Notable For
- Co-founding Rayonism, an influential abstract art movement
- Being a key member of the Jack of Diamonds art group
- Pioneering avant-garde approaches to painting and design
- Working across multiple artistic disciplines (painting, scenography, costume design, etc.)
- Significantly influencing the development of modern art in Russia and beyond

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Mikhail Fyodorovich Larionov was born on June 3, 1881, in Russia (with some sources also listing May 22, 1881). He received his formal art education at the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, which played a crucial role in shaping his artistic development and introducing him to the vibrant Russian art scene of the early 20th century.

### Artistic Career and Movements
Larionov's artistic career was marked by his involvement in several groundbreaking movements. He is best known as the co-founder of Rayonism, an abstract art movement that emerged around 1911-1913. Rayonism focused on depicting the effects of light rays and their interactions with objects, creating dynamic, non-representational compositions. This movement was a significant departure from traditional representational art and contributed to the development of abstract art in Russia.

In addition to Rayonism, Larionov was a key member of the Jack of Diamonds group, an influential Russian/Soviet art collective. The group, which included other prominent artists of the time, played a crucial role in promoting avant-garde art in Russia and challenging the conservative academic traditions.

### Multidisciplinary Work
Larionov's artistic talents extended beyond painting. He worked in various disciplines, including scenography, costume design, illustration, printmaking, graphic art, fashion design, theatre design, and drafting. This multidisciplinary approach allowed him to explore different aspects of visual art and design, contributing to his innovative and experimental style.

### Influence and Legacy
Mikhail Larionov's contributions to the Russian avant-garde movement and his pioneering work in Rayonism had a lasting impact on the development of modern art. His abstract approach to depicting light and form influenced subsequent generations of artists, both in Russia and internationally. Larionov's work helped to expand the boundaries of artistic expression and paved the way for future abstract and non-objective art movements.

### Associations and Collaborations
Throughout his career, Larionov collaborated with and was associated with other prominent artists of his time. He had connections with Aleksandr Shevchenko, another influential Russian artist, and was part of the broader artistic community that included members of the Jack of Diamonds group. These associations and collaborations contributed to the rich artistic dialogue of the early 20th century Russian avant-garde scene.

### Artistic Style and Techniques
Larionov's artistic style was characterized by its innovative approach to form and color. In his Rayonist works, he used dynamic lines and intersecting planes to create the illusion of light rays interacting with objects. This technique resulted in vibrant, energetic compositions that challenged traditional notions of representation. His work in other disciplines, such as costume and theatre design, also reflected his experimental approach to visual art, often incorporating bold colors and abstract forms.

### Exhibitions and Recognition
While specific exhibition details are not provided in the source material, Larionov's work was likely featured in various exhibitions throughout his career, both in Russia and internationally. His contributions to the Russian avant-garde movement and his role in co-founding Rayonism would have garnered significant attention from the art world of his time.

### Later Life and Death
Mikhail Larionov passed away on May 10, 1964, leaving behind a rich legacy in the world of modern art. His innovative approaches to painting and design continued to influence artists long after his death, cementing his place as a key figure in the development of 20th-century art.

### Archival and Documentation
Larionov's life and work are well-documented, with numerous archival records and identifiers associated with him. These include various library and museum catalog numbers, as well as entries in art databases and encyclopedias. This extensive documentation underscores the significance of his contributions to the art world and ensures that his legacy continues to be studied and appreciated by art historians and enthusiasts.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Integrated Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. Museum of Modern Art online collection
5. LIBRIS. 2013
6. The Fine Art Archive
7. RKDartists
8. CiNii Research
9. [Source](http://archivesetdocumentation.centrepompidou.fr/ead.html?id=FRM5050-X0031_0000208)
10. SNAC
11. Find a Grave
12. International Music Score Library Project
13. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
14. Larionov, Mikhail
15. Michail Fiodorovich Larionov. RKDartists
16. Mikhail Fedorovich Larionov. Benezit Dictionary of Artists
17. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
18. International Standard Name Identifier
19. [Source](http://www.ubu.com/sound/larionov.html)
20. Autoritats UB
21. [Source](https://www.arsny.com/mostwanted/)
22. [Source](https://www.adagp.fr/fr/identities/michel-larionov-28850)
23. Museum of Modern Art
24. Quora
25. [Source](https://mijn.pictoright.nl/user/Content_LedenLijstDetails.cfm?Type=R&No=AD-06827)
26. [ADAGP directory](https://www.adagp.fr/fr/mysearch/rp_rights?keyword=Michel+Larionov)
27. DACS register
28. ADAGP directory
29. [Source](https://library.si.edu/art-and-artist-files)
30. [Source](https://library.nga.gov/permalink/01NGA_INST/1cl1g8d/alma991134323504896)