# Mihai Ghimpu

> Moldovan politician

**Wikidata**: [Q294473](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294473)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihai_Ghimpu)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mihai-ghimpu

## Summary
Mihai Ghimpu is a Moldovan politician who has played a significant role in the country's political landscape. He is best known for serving as the interim President of Moldova in 2009 and 2010 during a period of political transition, following the constitutional crisis that led to the dissolution of the Parliament.

## Biography
- Born: November 19, 1951
- Nationality: Moldovan, Romanian
- Education: Moldova State University
- Known for: Serving as interim President of Moldova and contributions to Moldovan politics
- Employer(s): Government of Moldova
- Field(s): Politics, Public Service

## Contributions
Mihai Ghimpu served as the interim President of Moldova on two occasions: from April 8 to May 12, 2009, and again from September 14, 2009, to December 28, 2010. His tenure occurred during a period of significant political instability in Moldova, following the early parliamentary elections in July 2009 and the subsequent inability of political factions to form a government. Ghimpu's role was pivotal in maintaining constitutional continuity during this turbulent period.

## FAQs
**What is Mihai Ghimpu known for?**  
Mihai Ghimpu is known for his role as the interim President of Moldova during political crises in 2009 and 2010. He assumed the presidency during periods of governmental instability and played a key role in ensuring constitutional governance.

**Where did Mihai Ghimpu study?**  
Ghimpu was educated at Moldova State University, one of the leading academic institutions in Moldova.

**What positions has Mihai Ghimpu held in government?**  
Ghimpu served as the interim President of Moldova during two separate terms in 2009 and 2010. His leadership came during a time of political uncertainty following contested elections and coalition instability.

**What awards or honors has Mihai Ghimpu received?**  
Ghimpu was awarded the Order of the Republic, Moldova's highest national honor, in recognition of his service to the country.

## Why They Matter
Mihai Ghimpu's significance lies in his role during a critical juncture in Moldovan political history. His service as interim President occurred during a time of intense political upheaval, and his leadership helped maintain governmental continuity. Without his stewardship during these crises, Moldova might have faced deeper institutional instability or a constitutional breakdown.

## Notable For
- Serving as interim President of Moldova during 2009 and 2010
- Being educated at Moldova State University
- Receiving the Order of the Republic, Moldova’s highest honor
- Acting as a stabilizing figure during a constitutional crisis in Moldova

## Body

### Early Life and Education
Mihai Ghimpu was born on November 19, 1951. He pursued higher education at Moldova State University, which has been a significant academic institution in Moldova since its founding in 1946. Ghimpu’s educational background laid the foundation for his entry into Moldovan public service and political life.

### Political Career
Ghimpu is primarily known for his service as the interim President of Moldova. He held the position during two distinct periods:
- First, from April 8 to May 12, 2009, following the early dissolution of Parliament after the controversial July 2009 elections.
- Second, from September 14, 2009, to December 28, 2010, during continued political instability and coalition challenges.

His role during these times was crucial in ensuring that the state continued to function under constitutional provisions, particularly in the absence of a fully constituted Parliament or a permanent president.

### Contributions to Governance
During his tenure as interim President, Ghimpu was responsible for:
- Overseeing the state's operations during periods of political uncertainty.
- Ensuring continuity of government functions amid coalition breakdowns and contested election results.
- Representing Moldova in official capacities during his term, maintaining both domestic and international diplomatic relations.

### Awards and Recognition
Ghimpu was honored with the **Order of the Republic**, the highest national decoration in Moldova, awarded since 1992. This recognition underscores his contributions to the nation during a time of significant political transition.

### Affiliations and Nationality
Mihai Ghimpu holds **Moldovan citizenship** and is also recognized as a **Romanian citizen**, reflecting the complex sociopolitical dynamics of the region. His career has been firmly rooted in the **Government of Moldova**, where he served in a high-level executive capacity.

### Legacy and Influence
Ghimpu’s legacy is tied to his role in navigating Moldova through a period of intense political instability. His actions during his interim presidency ensured that the constitutional order was upheld, even in the face of significant internal political conflict. This has contributed to the broader narrative of Moldova’s democratic development and its efforts to maintain institutional integrity during post-Soviet transitions.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.assembly.coe.int/nw/xml/AssemblyList/MP-Details-EN.asp?MemberID=3579)
2. [Source](http://lex.justice.md/index.php?action=view&view=doc&lang=1&id=344681)
3. Virtual International Authority File
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013