# Miguel de la Madrid

> 59th President of Mexico

**Wikidata**: [Q296691](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q296691)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_de_la_Madrid)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/miguel-de-la-madrid

## Summary
Miguel de la Madrid was the 59th President of Mexico, serving from 2012 to 2018. A lawyer by profession, he was affiliated with the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and held various political and academic roles. His presidency marked a period of significant economic and social challenges for Mexico.

## Biography
- Born: December 12, 1934
- Nationality: Mexican
- Education: Law degree from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM), additional studies at Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government
- Known for: Serving as the 59th President of Mexico from 2012 to 2018
- Employer(s): National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM)
- Field(s): Law, politics, public administration

## Contributions
Miguel de la Madrid served as the 59th President of Mexico from December 1, 2012, to November 30, 2018. During his presidency, he focused on economic reforms, social policies, and international relations. He was awarded the Order of the Aztec Eagle, the highest decoration given to foreigners by Mexico, recognizing his contributions to the country. Additionally, he received the Order of José Martí, the highest honor of Cuba, for his efforts in strengthening relations between Mexico and Cuba.

## FAQs
**What was Miguel de la Madrid's educational background?**
Miguel de la Madrid earned a law degree from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and pursued further studies at Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government.

**Where did Miguel de la Madrid work before becoming president?**
Before his presidency, Miguel de la Madrid was affiliated with the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and held various political and academic roles.

**What awards did Miguel de la Madrid receive?**
Miguel de la Madrid received the Order of the Aztec Eagle and the Order of José Martí, among other honors, recognizing his contributions to Mexico and international relations.

**What was Miguel de la Madrid's role in Mexican politics?**
Miguel de la Madrid served as the 59th President of Mexico from 2012 to 2018, overseeing economic reforms, social policies, and international relations.

## Why They Matter
Miguel de la Madrid's presidency was marked by significant economic and social challenges, including efforts to address income inequality, corruption, and drug-related violence. His leadership during this period shaped Mexico's political landscape and influenced national policies. His international recognition through awards like the Order of the Aztec Eagle and the Order of José Martí underscores his impact on Mexico's diplomatic relations. As a former president, his decisions and policies continue to be studied and debated in Mexican political discourse.

## Notable For
- Served as the 59th President of Mexico from 2012 to 2018
- Received the Order of the Aztec Eagle, Mexico's highest decoration for foreigners
- Awarded the Order of José Martí, Cuba's highest honor, for strengthening Mexico-Cuba relations
- Affiliated with the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM)
- Completed advanced studies at Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Miguel de la Madrid was born on December 12, 1934. He earned a law degree from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and pursued further studies at Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government. His educational background laid the foundation for his career in law and public administration.

### Career and Political Roles
Before becoming president, Miguel de la Madrid held various political and academic roles. He was affiliated with UNAM and contributed to the legal and political landscape of Mexico. His background in law and public administration prepared him for leadership positions.

### Presidency of Mexico
Miguel de la Madrid served as the 59th President of Mexico from December 1, 2012, to November 30, 2018. During his presidency, he focused on economic reforms, social policies, and international relations. His leadership addressed key challenges facing Mexico, including economic inequality, corruption, and drug-related violence.

### Awards and Recognition
Miguel de la Madrid received numerous awards and honors, including the Order of the Aztec Eagle and the Order of José Martí. These awards recognized his contributions to Mexico and his efforts in strengthening international relations. His international recognition reflects his influence on Mexican politics and diplomacy.

### Legacy and Influence
Miguel de la Madrid's presidency left a lasting impact on Mexican politics and society. His decisions and policies continue to be studied and debated, shaping the country's political discourse. His international recognition and contributions to UNAM and Harvard University further cement his legacy in Mexican history.

## References

1. Integrated Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. [Source](https://jis.gov.jm/information/awards/order-of-jamaica/)
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. CiNii Research
7. SNAC
8. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
9. Munzinger Personen
10. [Murió Miguel de la Madrid a causa de enfisema pulmonar](http://www.milenio.com/cdb/doc/impreso/9139921)
11. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
12. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013