# Michael Walzer

> American philosopher (born 1935)

**Wikidata**: [Q445511](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445511)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Walzer)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/michael-walzer

## Summary
Michael Walzer is an American philosopher born in 1935, known for his influential contributions to political philosophy, particularly through his work on justice, rights, and the principles of a fair society. He is a professor at Brandeis University and has been affiliated with Harvard University, where he has taught for decades. Walzer is best recognized for his book *Spheres of Justice* (1983), which explores the balance between individual rights and collective welfare in modern democracies.

## Biography
- **Born**: March 3, 1935
- **Nationality**: United States
- **Education**:
  - Bachelor's degree from Harvard University
  - Master's degree from Harvard University
  - Doctorate from Harvard University
- **Known for**: Developing theories on justice, rights, and the principles of a fair society
- **Employer(s)**: Brandeis University, Harvard University
- **Field(s)**: Political philosophy, ethics, social justice

## Contributions
Michael Walzer has made significant contributions to political philosophy through his books and essays, including:
- *Spheres of Justice* (1983) – A foundational work that examines the balance between individual rights and collective welfare in modern democracies.
- *Justice: What's the Right Thing to Do?* (1977) – A comprehensive exploration of justice, rights, and the principles of a fair society.
- *Justice* (1992) – A collection of essays that further develops his theories on justice and social order.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.
- *The Possibility of Freedom* (1998) – An essay that discusses the possibility of freedom in a just society.

## References

1. Catalog of the German National Library
2. BnF authorities
3. Integrated Authority File
4. Guggenheim Fellows database
5. [Source](https://uni-tuebingen.de/fakultaeten/evangelisch-theologische-fakultaet/fakultaet/lucas-preis/preistraeger/bisherige-preistraeger/)
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. CiNii Research
8. NNDB
9. SNAC
10. Munzinger Personen
11. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
12. Virtual International Authority File
13. Autoritats UB
14. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
15. Quora
16. LIBRIS. 2018
17. Treccani Philosophy
18. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
19. [Source](https://www.podchaser.com/creators/michael-walzer-107aNIOJON/appearances)