# MetOp

> model of European meteorological satellite

**Wikidata**: [Q819651](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q819651)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MetOp)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/metop

## Summary
MetOp is a model of European meteorological satellite operated by EUMETSAT, designed to monitor weather and climate from a Sun-synchronous orbit. It is part of a series of satellites that include MetOp-A, MetOp-B, and MetOp-C, with MetOp-SG as its successor constellation.

## Key Facts
- **Operator**: EUMETSAT (European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites)
- **Manufacturer**: Space Systems
- **Orbit**: Sun-synchronous orbit
- **Series**: Includes MetOp-A (decommissioned), MetOp-B, and MetOp-C
- **Successor**: MetOp-SG (Second Generation)
- **Website**: [EUMETSAT MetOp Series](https://www.eumetsat.int/our-satellites/metop-series)
- **Aliases**: Meteorological Operational Satellite, Metop
- **Sitelink Count**: 12 (Wikidata)

## FAQs
### Q: What is the purpose of MetOp?
A: MetOp is a series of European meteorological satellites designed to monitor weather and climate, providing critical data for weather forecasting and climate research.

### Q: Who operates the MetOp satellites?
A: The MetOp satellites are operated by EUMETSAT, the European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites.

### Q: What are the different versions of MetOp?
A: The MetOp series includes MetOp-A (decommissioned), MetOp-B, and MetOp-C. The successor constellation is MetOp-SG (Second Generation).

### Q: What orbit do MetOp satellites use?
A: MetOp satellites operate in a Sun-synchronous orbit, which allows them to observe the same area at the same local time each day.

### Q: Who manufactured the MetOp satellites?
A: The MetOp satellites were manufactured by Space Systems.

## Why It Matters
MetOp plays a crucial role in global weather monitoring and climate research. By providing accurate and timely data from a Sun-synchronous orbit, these satellites enhance the precision of weather forecasts and contribute to our understanding of climate change. The data collected by MetOp is used by meteorological agencies worldwide, improving the ability to predict severe weather events and monitor long-term climate trends. The transition to MetOp-SG ensures continuity and advancements in meteorological satellite technology, securing Europe's leadership in weather and climate monitoring.

## Notable For
- **First European Polar Orbiting Weather Satellite**: MetOp is Europe's first operational meteorological satellite in polar orbit.
- **High-Precision Data**: Provides high-resolution data critical for weather forecasting and climate monitoring.
- **International Collaboration**: Operated by EUMETSAT, involving cooperation among European countries.
- **Successor Constellation**: MetOp-SG (Second Generation) will continue and enhance the capabilities of the original MetOp series.
- **Decommissioned Satellite**: MetOp-A was decommissioned, marking a significant milestone in the series' operational history.

## Body
### Overview
MetOp is a model of European meteorological satellite designed to monitor weather and climate. It is part of a series of satellites that include MetOp-A, MetOp-B, and MetOp-C, with MetOp-SG as its successor constellation.

### Operator and Manufacturer
- **Operator**: EUMETSAT (European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites)
- **Manufacturer**: Space Systems

### Orbit and Technical Details
- **Orbit**: Sun-synchronous orbit
- **Purpose**: Monitoring weather and climate, providing data for weather forecasting and climate research

### Series and Successor
- **Series**: MetOp-A (decommissioned), MetOp-B, MetOp-C
- **Successor**: MetOp-SG (Second Generation)

### Additional Information
- **Aliases**: Meteorological Operational Satellite, Metop
- **Website**: [EUMETSAT MetOp Series](https://www.eumetsat.int/our-satellites/metop-series)
- **Sitelink Count**: 12 (Wikidata)

## Schema Markup
```json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Thing",
  "name": "MetOp",
  "description": "Model of European meteorological satellite operated by EUMETSAT.",
  "url": "https://www.eumetsat.int/our-satellites/metop-series",
  "sameAs": [
    "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15241312",
    "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MetOp"
  ],
  "additionalType": "WeatherSatellite"
}

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013