# Metmash

> former R&D facility, later video production studios in Moscow

**Wikidata**: [Q21637101](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21637101)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/metmash

## Summary
Metmash is a Moscow facility that began as a metallurgical research institute in 1959 before transitioning into video production studios in 2023. Located in Ryazansky District, it has undergone a complete transformation from industrial research to media production under Government of Moscow ownership since 1994.

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1959 as a metallurgical research institute in the Soviet Union
- Transitioned to video production studios in 2023
- Located in Ryazansky District, Moscow with coordinates 55.723107, 37.752847
- Owned by Government of Moscow since 1994
- Formerly chaired by Alexander Tselikov as director general from 1959-1984
- Aliases include Метмаш, Кинозавод Метмаш, and Кинозавод Москино
- Public transport access available via Stakhanovskaya station
- Sitelink count: 2 (Wikidata and Russian Wikipedia)

## FAQs
### Q: What was Metmash originally used for?
A: Metmash began in 1959 as a research institute focused on metallurgy in the Soviet Union. It operated primarily as an industrial R&D facility for 64 years before its transition.

### Q: When did Metmash switch from research to media production?
A: Metmash transitioned from a research institute to video production studios in 2023, marking a complete shift from its industrial metallurgy focus to the entertainment industry.

### Q: Who currently owns and operates Metmash?
A: The Government of Moscow has owned Metmash since 1994, continuing to operate it as a media production facility after the 2023 transition from its former research institute status.

### Q: What is the significance of Metmash's location?
A: Located in Ryazansky District, Moscow, Metmash is accessible via Stakhanovskaya public transport stop. Its coordinates are 55.723107, 37.752847, placing it in an area that supports both its former industrial and current media production functions.

## Why It Matters
Metmash represents a remarkable example of urban adaptive reuse, demonstrating how former industrial facilities can be repurposed for creative industries. Its transition from metallurgical research to video production reflects broader economic shifts in Moscow and Russia, moving from heavy industry to media and entertainment. This conversion not only preserves industrial heritage but also supports the growth of Russia's creative economy by providing specialized production space. The facility's government ownership since 1994 ensures public interest in its development while maintaining its significance in Moscow's evolving urban landscape. Metmash's evolution exemplifies how cities can adapt infrastructure to meet changing economic needs while preserving historical value.

## Notable For
- Complete transformation from industrial research institute (1959-2023) to media production facility (2023-present)
- Prolonged history as a significant metallurgical research institute spanning 64 years
- Government ownership since 1994 under the Government of Moscow
- Notable leadership history with Alexander Tselikov serving as director general from 1959-1984
- Distinctive adaptation in Moscow's urban landscape from industrial to creative sector use

## Body
### History and Evolution
Metmash has undergone a complete transformation from its origins as an industrial research facility to its current role as media production studios. This evolution reflects broader economic and sectoral shifts in Moscow and Russia over more than six decades.

### Industrial Research Period
Operating from 1959 to 2023, Metmash functioned as a research institute focused on metallurgy. During this 64-year period, it was classified as an industrial research institute and contributed to the metallurgy sector in the Soviet Union and later Russia. Alexander Trelkov served as the director general of the facility from its founding in 1959 until 1984.

### Media Production Era
Beginning in 2023, Metmash transitioned from research to entertainment industry, becoming a media studio facility. This transformation marked the end of its industrial research phase and the beginning of a new chapter in video production. The facility now specializes in media content production, serving Moscow's entertainment industry.

### Ownership and Management
Since 1994, Metmash has been owned by the Government of Moscow, which continues to manage the facility through its current transition to media production. The government ownership has ensured continuity during the facility's evolution from industrial research to creative industry use.

### Physical Location and Access
Metmash is situated in Ryazansky District, Moscow, with precise coordinates 55.723107, 37.752847. The facility is accessible via Stakhanovskaya public transport stop, making it conveniently located for production staff and visitors. The site has been known by multiple aliases including Метмаш, Кинозавод Метмаш, and Кинозавод Москино throughout its history.

## References

1. [Source](https://mmh.moscow/#rec760309453)