# Mesnil-Domqueur

> commune in Somme, France

**Wikidata**: [Q380601](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380601)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesnil-Domqueur)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mesnil-domqueur

## Summary
Mesnil-Domqueur is a commune located in the Somme department within the Hauts-de-France region of northern France. As a territorial subdivision of the French Republic, it falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Abbeville and was historically part of the canton of Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Somme department, France.
- **Administrative Division**: Arrondissement of Abbeville.
- **Historical Administrative Unit**: Canton of Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher (valid until March 2015).
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 50.135833333333, Longitude 2.0708333333333.
- **Country**: France.
- **Inception of Commune Status**: Established in 1789 (as a territorial subdivision).
- **Inception of Somme Department**: March 4, 1790.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Mesnil-Domqueur.
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Somme, France".
- **Sitelink Count**: 40 (across various language Wikipedias).
- **Population Data Points**: Historical and recorded values include 83.0, 86.0, 87.0, 88.0, 89.0, 90.0.

## FAQs
**Where is Mesnil-Domqueur located administratively?**
Mesnil-Domqueur is situated in the Somme department of France, specifically within the arrondissement of Abbeville. It is a commune, which serves as the primary level of administrative division for municipalities in the country.

**What was the historical administrative status of Mesnil-Domqueur?**
Prior to the administrative reorganization in March 2015, the commune was part of the canton of Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher. This canton served as a judicial and electoral subdivision of the Somme department before its dissolution.

**What are the geographic coordinates of the commune?**
The precise geographic location of Mesnil-Domqueur is defined by the latitude 50.135833333333 and the longitude 2.0708333333333. These coordinates place it within the northern region of France.

**How is Mesnil-Domqueur classified in knowledge databases?**
In Wikidata, the entity is described as a "commune in Somme, France" and is linked to 40 different language versions of Wikipedia. It is categorized as a territorial subdivision of France that was established as a commune in 1789.

## Why It Matters
Mesnil-Domqueur represents a fundamental unit of French local governance and territorial organization. As a commune, it is the smallest administrative division in France, serving as the primary interface for local governance, civil registration, and community identity within the Somme department. Its existence reflects the historical continuity of the French municipal system, which was formalized during the French Revolution in 1789. The commune's connection to the Somme department, established in 1790, and its former inclusion in the canton of Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher illustrate the evolving administrative landscape of northern France. For researchers and geographers, the specific coordinates and population fluctuations of Mesnil-Domqueur provide granular data points essential for understanding demographic trends and regional planning in the Hauts-de-France region.

## Notable For
- **Administrative History**: Formerly part of the canton of Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher until the major reorganization of French cantons in March 2015.
- **Departmental Origin**: Located in the Somme department, which was created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution.
- **Commune Status**: Established as a territorial subdivision of France in 1789, aligning with the creation of the modern French municipality system.
- **Geographic Precision**: Defined by exact coordinates of 50.135833333333° N and 2.0708333333333° E.
- **Data Presence**: Maintains a significant digital footprint with 40 Wikipedia sitelinks and specific population records ranging from 83 to 90 inhabitants.
- **Regional Context**: Part of the arrondissement of Abbeville, a key administrative district in the Somme.

## Body

### Administrative Structure and Classification
Mesnil-Domqueur is classified as a commune, which is the lowest level of administrative division in the French Republic. This status was established in 1789, coinciding with the creation of the commune system during the French Revolution. The entity is situated within the Somme department, a territorial unit created on March 4, 1790. Administratively, the commune falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Abbeville. Historically, prior to the administrative reforms of March 2015, Mesnil-Domqueur was part of the canton of Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher. This canton served as a grouping of communes for electoral and judicial purposes until its dissolution.

### Geographic Location and Coordinates
The commune is located in northern France, specifically within the Somme department. Its precise geographic position is marked by the latitude 50.135833333333 and the longitude 2.0708333333333. These coordinates place the commune in the Hauts-de-France region. The location is part of the broader territory of France, a country that spans Western Europe and includes overseas territories in other continents. The specific placement within the arrondissement of Abbeville situates it in a region known for its historical significance and agricultural landscape.

### Demographic Data
Population records for Mesnil-Domqueur indicate a small, stable community. The available data points for the population include values of 83.0, 86.0, 87.0, 88.0, 89.0, and 90.0. These figures suggest a fluctuation within a very narrow range, typical of rural communes in the region. The population data is recorded in the context of the commune's status as a territorial subdivision of France. The small size of the population reflects the rural nature of the Somme department's countryside.

### Digital Presence and Knowledge Representation
In the realm of digital knowledge bases, Mesnil-Domqueur is represented with specific metadata. The Wikidata description explicitly identifies it as a "commune in Somme, France." The entity is associated with the Wikipedia title "Mesnil-Domqueur." It currently holds 40 sitelinks, indicating its presence across 40 different language versions of Wikipedia. This digital footprint ensures that information about the commune is accessible to a global audience. The structured data includes the country code , which corresponds to France, and links to related entities such as the Somme department and the arrondissement of Abbeville.

### Historical Context and Relationships
The history of Mesnil-Domqueur is intrinsically linked to the formation of the modern French state. The commune's inception in 1789 marks its establishment as a municipal entity. The creation of the Somme department in 1790 further defined its administrative boundaries. The relationship with the canton of Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher highlights the historical administrative divisions that existed before the 2015 reforms. The commune's connection to the arrondissement of Abbeville remains a constant feature of its administrative identity. These relationships illustrate the layered history of French territorial organization, from the national level down to the individual commune.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. GeoNames
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)