# Meron > mountain in the Upper Galilee in Israel **Wikidata**: [Q540520](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q540520) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Meron) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/meron ## Summary Meron is a mountain located in the Upper Galilee region of northern Israel. It is the highest peak in the country, standing at 1,208 meters above sea level. ## Key Facts - **Location**: Upper Galilee, Israel - **Elevation**: 1,208 meters above sea level - **Aliases**: Har Meron, Mount Meron - **Coordinates**: 32.9975°N, 35.4122°E; 32.9978°N, 35.4136°E - **Geographical Significance**: Highest point in Israel - **Region**: Part of the Safed Subdistrict in northern Israel - **Administrative Context**: Located within the jurisdiction of the State of Israel, which was established in 1948 - **Historical Context**: The area has been under various historical administrations, including the Ottoman Empire (until 1917), British Mandatory Palestine (1917–1948), and modern Israel (since 1948) - **Cultural and Natural Context**: Embedded in a region historically significant for Jewish mysticism and natural beauty - **Wikipedia Title**: Mount Meron - **Wikidata Description**: Mountain in the Upper Galilee in Israel - **Sitelink Count**: 41 ## FAQs **What is Mount Meron known for?** Mount Meron is known for being the highest peak in Israel, standing at 1,208 meters above sea level. It is located in the Upper Galilee region and holds both geographical and cultural significance. **Where is Mount Meron located?** Mount Meron is situated in the Upper Galilee region of northern Israel. It falls within the Safed Subdistrict and is part of the broader historical and administrative context of Israel. **What are the coordinates of Mount Meron?** Mount Meron is located at approximately 32.9975°N, 35.4122°E, with a secondary coordinate reference at 32.9978°N, 35.4136°E. **What is the historical context of the region around Mount Meron?** The region around Mount Meron has been governed by several historical entities, including the Ottoman Empire until 1917, British Mandatory Palestine from 1917 to 1948, and the State of Israel since 1948. **What is the significance of Mount Meron in Israel?** Mount Meron is significant as the highest natural point in Israel. It is also culturally and environmentally important, located near Safed, a city known for its role in Jewish mysticism. ## Why It Matters Mount Meron holds importance as the highest geographical point in Israel, making it a notable landmark in the country’s topographical and environmental identity. Its location in the Upper Galilee places it within a region rich in natural beauty and historical significance, particularly due to its proximity to Safed, a center of Jewish mysticism. As a natural elevation, it contributes to the ecological diversity of northern Israel and serves as a reference point in geographical and environmental studies. Its prominence also makes it a site of interest for hikers, researchers, and those studying regional climate and biodiversity. ## Notable For - **Highest Point in Israel**: Reaching 1,208 meters above sea level, it is the tallest natural elevation in the country. - **Geographical Landmark**: A defining feature of Israel’s landscape and a key reference in topographical studies. - **Cultural Proximity**: Located near Safed, a city historically significant for Jewish mysticism and religious scholarship. - **Natural Context**: Embedded in the Upper Galilee, a region known for its scenic landscapes and ecological diversity. - **Historical Layers**: The area has been influenced by multiple historical administrations, including the Ottoman Empire, British Mandatory Palestine, and modern Israel. ## Body ### Geography and Location Mount Meron is located in the Upper Galilee region of northern Israel. It is geographically defined by coordinates 32.9975°N, 35.4122°E and 32.9978°N, 35.4136°E. As the highest peak in Israel at 1,208 meters above sea level, it stands as a prominent natural landmark. The mountain is part of the broader landscape of the Safed Subdistrict, which is known for its elevation and historical significance. ### Administrative and Historical Context The region surrounding Mount Meron has experienced multiple historical phases of governance: - **Ottoman Empire**: From 1516 until 1917, the area was part of the Ottoman Empire. - **British Mandatory Palestine**: Between 1917 and 1948, it was under British administration as part of Mandatory Palestine. - **State of Israel**: Since 1948, the area has been part of the State of Israel, which was established following the Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel on May 14, 1948. Mount Meron’s location places it within the jurisdiction of modern Israel, a parliamentary republic in West Asia with a diverse cultural and religious landscape. ### Cultural and Environmental Significance Mount Meron is culturally significant due to its proximity to Safed, a city renowned for its role in Jewish mysticism (Kabbalah) since the 16th century. Safed, located at an elevation of 900 meters, is one of Israel’s highest cities and has been a center of religious and artistic life. The mountain itself contributes to the ecological and scenic diversity of the Upper Galilee, a region known for its natural beauty and historical depth. ### Related Entities and Context - **Safed**: A nearby city with deep historical roots in Jewish mysticism and scholarship, located within the same subdistrict. - **Israel**: The sovereign state in which Mount Meron is located, established in 1948. - **Mandatory Palestine**: The British-administered territory (1920–1948) that preceded the State of Israel. - **Ottoman Empire**: The multiethnic empire that controlled the region until 1917. Mount Meron is also associated with various identifiers and data points: - **Aliases**: Har Meron, Mount Meron - **Wikipedia Title**: Mount Meron - **Wikidata Description**: Mountain in the Upper Galilee in Israel - **Sitelink Count**: 41 ### Natural and Topographical Role As the highest point in Israel, Mount Meron serves as a key reference in geographical and environmental studies. Its elevation and location make it a strategic vantage point and a significant feature in Israel’s natural topography. The mountain is part of the broader Fertile Crescent region, known for its historical and agricultural importance. ### Conclusion Mount Meron is not only a geographical landmark but also a site of cultural and historical relevance. Its status as the highest point in Israel, combined with its location near Safed, underscores its role in both natural and human geography. Whether viewed through the lens of topography, history, or culture, Mount Meron remains a defining feature of northern Israel’s landscape. ## References 1. Muʻjam buldān Filasṭīn (Dār al-Maʼmūn, 1987) 2. Virtual International Authority File 3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 4. GeoNames 5. [Source](https://tools.wmflabs.org/heritage/api/api.php?action=search&format=json&srcountry=il&srlang=he&srid=6-1063-101)