# Mercogliano > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q55053](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55053) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercogliano) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mercogliano ## Summary Mercogliano is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of Avellino, within the Campania region of southern Italy. It is known for its historical and religious significance, particularly as the home of the Sanctuary of Montevergine and the Territorial Abbey of Montevergine, a prominent Marian pilgrimage site. ## Key Facts - **Location**: Situated in the Province of Avellino, Campania, Italy. - **Population**: Approximately 12,288 to 12,369 residents (varies by source). - **Coordinates**: 40.923055555556° N, 14.742777777778° E. - **Administrative Classification**: A *comune* (municipality) of Italy. - **Notable Landmarks**: - **Sanctuary of Montevergine**: A Marian church established in 1952. - **Territorial Abbey of Montevergine**: Founded on January 17, 1101, serving as a significant religious center. - **Website**: [Official Municipality Website](https://www.comunemercogliano.it). - **Connected Entities**: - **Montevergine**: A human settlement within Mercogliano. - **Torelli-Torrette**: A nearby human settlement in Italy. ## FAQs **What is the significance of Mercogliano?** Mercogliano is primarily known for its religious and historical importance, particularly due to the Sanctuary of Montevergine and the Territorial Abbey of Montevergine, which attract pilgrims and tourists. **What is the population of Mercogliano?** The population ranges between approximately 11,492 and 12,369 residents, depending on the source. **What are the key landmarks in Mercogliano?** The most notable landmarks are the Sanctuary of Montevergine (established in 1952) and the Territorial Abbey of Montevergine (founded in 1101), both of which hold religious and cultural significance. **Where is Mercogliano located?** Mercogliano is located in the Province of Avellino, within the Campania region of southern Italy, at coordinates 40.923055555556° N, 14.742777777778° E. ## Why It Matters Mercogliano plays a vital role in the religious and cultural landscape of southern Italy. The Sanctuary of Montevergine and the Territorial Abbey of Montevergine are key pilgrimage sites, contributing to the region's spiritual heritage. Additionally, as a *comune*, it represents the administrative and communal structure that defines local governance in Italy, making it an essential part of the broader Campania region. ## Notable For - **Religious Significance**: Home to the Sanctuary of Montevergine and the Territorial Abbey of Montevergine, major Marian pilgrimage destinations. - **Historical Landmarks**: The Territorial Abbey of Montevergine, founded in 1101, is one of the oldest religious institutions in the region. - **Cultural Heritage**: The municipality preserves traditions and sites that reflect Italy's rich religious and historical legacy. ## Body ### Geography and Location Mercogliano is a *comune* in the Province of Avellino, Campania, Italy. It is geographically positioned at 40.923055555556° N, 14.742777777778° E. The municipality is part of the broader administrative structure of Italy, which includes regions, provinces, and *comuni*. ### Population and Demographics The population of Mercogliano varies slightly across sources, with estimates ranging from 11,492 to 12,369 residents. As a *comune*, it functions as a local administrative unit, providing governance and services to its inhabitants. ### Notable Landmarks and Religious Sites Mercogliano is renowned for its religious landmarks: - **Sanctuary of Montevergine**: Established in 1952, this Marian church is a significant site for pilgrimage and worship. - **Territorial Abbey of Montevergine**: Founded on January 17, 1101, this abbey is one of the oldest and most important religious institutions in the region. It serves as the headquarters of the Territorial Abbey and is a key center for religious and cultural activities. ### Connected Settlements Mercogliano is closely associated with nearby settlements: - **Montevergine**: A human settlement within the municipality, closely tied to the religious sites. - **Torelli-Torrette**: Another human settlement in the vicinity, contributing to the local community and administrative structure. ### Administrative and Digital Presence The official website of Mercogliano is [https://www.comunemercogliano.it](https://www.comunemercogliano.it), providing information and services to residents and visitors. The municipality is also represented in digital platforms, including Wikipedia, with a sitelink count of 54. ### Historical Context The Territorial Abbey of Montevergine, founded in 1101, highlights the deep historical roots of Mercogliano. The abbey has played a crucial role in the religious and cultural development of the region, attracting visitors and pilgrims for centuries. The Sanctuary of Montevergine, established in 1952, further solidifies the municipality's importance as a spiritual center. ### Role in the Province of Avellino As part of the Province of Avellino, Mercogliano contributes to the administrative and cultural fabric of the region. The province is known for its historical sites, natural beauty, and agricultural heritage, with Mercogliano adding to this legacy through its religious and communal significance. ### Summary of Significance Mercogliano stands out as a municipality with deep religious and historical roots, primarily due to the presence of the Sanctuary of Montevergine and the Territorial Abbey of Montevergine. These sites not only attract pilgrims but also preserve the cultural and spiritual heritage of the region. As a *comune*, Mercogliano plays a vital role in the local governance and community life of the Province of Avellino and the broader Campania region. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)