# Merceuil

> commune in Côte-d'Or, France

**Wikidata**: [Q16179](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16179)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merceuil)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/merceuil

## Summary
Merceuil is a commune located in the Côte-d'Or department of France, within the arrondissement of Beaune. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 800 residents, situated at coordinates 46.949166666667° N, 4.8416666666667° E.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Commune (municipality) in France.
- **Location**: Côte-d'Or department, Burgundy-Franche-Comté region, France.
- **Arrondissement**: Beaune.
- **Population**: Varied between 370 and 851 residents across different years.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 46.949166666667, Longitude 4.8416666666667.
- **Website**: [http://www.merceuil.fr](http://www.merceuil.fr).
- **Inception of Côte-d'Or**: March 4, 1790.
- **Inception of Communes in France**: 1789.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41 (Wikidata).

## FAQs
**What is a commune in France?**
A commune is the smallest administrative division in France, equivalent to a municipality. It has its own local government and mayor, managing local affairs such as schools, roads, and public services.

**Where is Merceuil located?**
Merceuil is situated in the Côte-d'Or department of the Burgundy-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. It lies within the arrondissement of Beaune, known for its wine production.

**How large is Merceuil's population?**
The population of Merceuil has varied over time, with recorded figures ranging from 370 to 851 residents. Recent estimates place it around 800 inhabitants.

**What is the significance of the arrondissement of Beaune?**
The arrondissement of Beaune is an administrative division in the Côte-d'Or department, renowned for its vineyards and wine industry, particularly Burgundy wine. It plays a key role in the region's economy and tourism.

## Why It Matters
Merceuil, as a commune in the Côte-d'Or department, contributes to the local governance and cultural fabric of Burgundy-Franche-Comté. Its small size and rural setting make it representative of the many municipalities that form the backbone of France's administrative system. The commune's location in the arrondissement of Beaune also ties it to the region's prestigious wine heritage, which is economically and culturally significant for France.

## Notable For
- **Small Municipality**: Representative of France's numerous small communes.
- **Location in Côte-d'Or**: Part of a department known for its historical and viticultural importance.
- **Arrondissement of Beaune**: Situated in an area famous for Burgundy wine production.
- **Population Fluctuations**: Demonstrates demographic changes typical of rural French municipalities.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Merceuil is located in the Côte-d'Or department of France, within the Burgundy-Franche-Comté region. The commune is situated at coordinates 46.949166666667° N, 4.8416666666667° E. It is part of the arrondissement of Beaune, an administrative division known for its vineyards and wine production.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Merceuil is the smallest administrative division in France, with its own local government. It operates under the broader administrative framework of the Côte-d'Or department, which was established on March 4, 1790. The commune system in France was introduced in 1789, providing local governance for municipalities across the country.

### Demographics
The population of Merceuil has varied over time, with recorded figures including 370, 382, 526, 548, 579, 660, 804, 805, 807, 810, 812, 814, 815, 818, 824, 838, and 851 residents. These fluctuations reflect the demographic changes typical of rural French municipalities.

### Related Administrative Divisions
Merceuil is part of the arrondissement of Beaune, which is one of the three arrondissements in the Côte-d'Or department. The arrondissement of Beaune is known for its wine production, particularly Burgundy wine, which is a significant economic and cultural asset for the region.

### Online Presence
The commune has an official website at [http://www.merceuil.fr](http://www.merceuil.fr), providing information and services to residents and visitors.

### Historical Context
The Côte-d'Or department, where Merceuil is located, was created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. The commune system, which includes Merceuil, was established in 1789, marking a significant shift in local governance in France.

### Significance in Burgundy-Franche-Comté
Merceuil's location in the Burgundy-Franche-Comté region places it within an area known for its historical and cultural significance. The region is renowned for its wine production, particularly in the arrondissement of Beaune, which contributes to the local economy and tourism.

### Conclusion
Merceuil is a small but significant commune in the Côte-d'Or department of France. Its administrative structure, demographic fluctuations, and location in the arrondissement of Beaune highlight its role in the local governance and cultural heritage of the Burgundy-Franche-Comté region.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)