# Menconico

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q40992](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40992)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menconico)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/menconico

## Summary
Menconico is a small Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the Province of Pavia, within the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It is a rural administrative division with a population of around 350–365 residents, known for its position in the Apennine foothills and its inclusion in the broader network of Italian municipal governance.

## Key Facts
- **Type of Entity:** Italian *comune* (municipality)
- **Location:** Province of Pavia, Lombardy, Italy
- **Coordinates:** 44.8° N, 9.2833333333333° E
- **Population:** 365 (varies slightly by source, with figures of 357 and 350 also reported)
- **Administrative Status:** Part of the Province of Pavia and the Republic of Italy
- **Official Website:** [http://www.comune.menconico.pv.it](http://www.comune.menconico.pv.it)
- **Sitelink Count:** 49 (Wikidata)
- **Related Settlements:** Includes the hamlet of San Pietro Casasco
- **Classification:** Municipal division of Italy (comune of Italy, )

## FAQs
**Where is Menconico located?**
Menconico is situated in the Province of Pavia, which is part of the Lombardy region in northern Italy. It lies at approximately 44.8° N latitude and 9.283° E longitude, nestled in the foothills of the Apennine Mountains.

**What is the population of Menconico?**
As of available data, Menconico has a population of around 350–365 residents, making it a small, rural municipality typical of Italy’s lesser-known *comuni*.

**What is the administrative role of Menconico?**
As a *comune*, Menconico functions as a basic unit of local government in Italy, responsible for municipal services, land-use planning, and civic administration within its jurisdiction. It operates under the broader governance of the Province of Pavia and the Italian Republic.

**Is Menconico part of any larger settlements or regions?**
Menconico is an independent *comune* but includes the smaller settlement of San Pietro Casasco within its territory. It is also part of the Province of Pavia, one of Italy’s 20 administrative regions (Lombardy).

**How does Menconico fit into Italy’s system of local governance?**
Italy is divided into *comuni* (municipalities), provinces, and regions. Menconico is one of thousands of *comuni* that form the foundation of Italy’s decentralized administrative structure, handling local governance while deferring to higher-level authorities for broader regional and national policies.

## Why It Matters
Menconico exemplifies the role of small rural municipalities in preserving Italy’s local identity, cultural heritage, and administrative efficiency. As one of Italy’s many *comuni*, it contributes to the country’s decentralized governance model, ensuring that even sparsely populated areas have representation and access to municipal services. Its existence highlights the importance of maintaining rural communities amid Italy’s urbanization trends, serving as a microcosm of traditional Italian life in the Lombardy region. Additionally, its inclusion in the Province of Pavia underscores the interconnectedness of Italy’s administrative divisions, from tiny hamlets to major cities.

## Notable For
- **Small-Scale Governance:** Represents the grassroots level of Italy’s administrative hierarchy, where local decisions directly impact residents.
- **Rural Character:** Embodies the traditional, non-urban Italian lifestyle, contrasting with larger cities like Milan or Rome.
- **Geographical Position:** Located in the Apennine foothills, offering a blend of mountainous and lowland landscapes typical of northern Italy.
- **Inclusion of San Pietro Casasco:** Hosts a smaller settlement within its borders, illustrating the nested structure of Italian municipal divisions.
- **Low Population Density:** With fewer than 400 residents, it is a prime example of Italy’s numerous small, tight-knit communities.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Menconico is situated in the Province of Pavia, part of the Lombardy region in northern Italy. Its coordinates place it at 44.8° N latitude and 9.283° E longitude, positioning it within the foothills of the Apennine Mountains. The municipality covers a small area characteristic of rural Italian *comuni*, with a landscape marked by rolling hills and agricultural land. It is proximate to other small settlements, including the hamlet of San Pietro Casasco, which falls under its administrative jurisdiction.

### Administrative Structure
As a *comune*, Menconico operates as the smallest unit of local government in Italy. It is governed by a mayor (*sindaco*) and a municipal council, responsible for local services such as waste management, road maintenance, and civil registry functions. The *comune* is subordinate to the Province of Pavia, which oversees broader regional planning, education, and transportation infrastructure. Lombardy, the encompassing region, handles higher-level governance, including healthcare and economic development.

### Demographics
Menconico’s population fluctuates slightly around 350–365 residents, reflecting the demographic trends of rural Italy, where small municipalities often face challenges such as aging populations and outmigration to urban centers. The population density is low, consistent with its classification as a rural *comune*. The municipality’s demographic profile aligns with broader patterns in Lombardy, where smaller towns coexist alongside larger industrial and commercial hubs like Milan.

### Related Settlements and Divisions
Menconico includes the settlement of San Pietro Casasco, a smaller hamlet (*frazione*) within its boundaries. This nested structure is common in Italian municipalities, where *frazioni* are subordinate to the main *comune* but retain distinct identities. The Province of Pavia, to which Menconico belongs, is one of 12 provinces in Lombardy and is known for its agricultural output, historical sites, and proximity to the Po River.

### Role in Italian Governance
Italy’s system of *comuni* is integral to its decentralized governance model, ensuring that local needs are addressed at the municipal level while aligning with national policies. Menconico, like other *comuni*, participates in this system by managing local affairs, collecting municipal taxes, and implementing regional directives. Its existence underscores the importance of maintaining administrative efficiency even in areas with small populations.

### Cultural and Historical Context
While specific historical details about Menconico are sparse in the provided data, its status as a *comune* places it within Italy’s long tradition of local self-governance, dating back to medieval city-states and evolving through the unification of Italy in 1861. The municipality’s rural character and inclusion of smaller settlements reflect historical patterns of land use and settlement in northern Italy, particularly in Lombardy, a region with deep agricultural and artisanal roots.

### Digital and Administrative Presence
Menconico maintains an official website ([http://www.comune.menconico.pv.it](http://www.comune.menconico.pv.it)), which serves as a portal for municipal services, announcements, and civic engagement. Its presence in databases like Wikidata (with 49 sitelinks) indicates its integration into Italy’s digital administrative infrastructure, ensuring visibility and accessibility for residents and external stakeholders.

### Connections to Broader Italian Systems
As part of the Province of Pavia and the Lombardy region, Menconico is linked to Italy’s broader administrative, economic, and cultural networks. Lombardy is one of Italy’s most prosperous regions, and while Menconico itself is not a major economic center, its governance and development are influenced by regional policies and resources. The municipality’s relationship with larger entities like the Province of Pavia ensures access to shared services, funding, and infrastructure projects.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. GeoNames
8. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
9. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
10. Seismic classification in Italy
11. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)