# Memorial Documentation Centre of the Homeland War

> Croatian public research institute and archive in Zagreb (2004- )

**Wikidata**: [Q12632601](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12632601)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/memorial-documentation-centre-of-the-homeland-war

## Summary
The Memorial Documentation Centre of the Homeland War is a Croatian public research institute and archive established in 2004 in Zagreb. It specializes in documenting and researching the Croatian War of Independence (1991–1995), serving as a key resource for historical preservation and scholarly inquiry. As a public institution founded by the Parliament of Croatia, it promotes education and awareness of this pivotal period in modern Croatian history.

## Key Facts
- **Founded**: 2004 by the Parliament of Croatia.
- **Legal Form**: Public institution.
- **Primary Focus**: Research and documentation of the Croatian War of Independence.
- **Location**: Zagreb, Croatia (coordinates: 45.806338° N, 15.970147° E).
- **Identifiers**: VIAF ID 128906027, ROR ID 02qzt2d31, Hrvatska enciklopedija ID 68270.
- **Website**: [https://centardomovinskograta.hr/](https://centardomovinskograta.hr/) (Croatian language).
- **Roles**: Functions as an archive, research institute, and publisher.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Memorial Documentation Centre of the Homeland War established?
A: The Centre was founded in 2004 by the Parliament of Croatia as a public institution dedicated to preserving the history of the Croatian War of Independence.

### Q: What is the main purpose of the Centre?
A: Its primary mission is to collect, preserve, and research documents related to the Croatian War of Independence, supporting academic study, public education, and historical remembrance.

### Q: Where is the Centre located?
A: The Centre is based in Zagreb, Croatia, at coordinates 45.806338° N, 15.970147° E.

## Why It Matters
The Memorial Documentation Centre of the Homeland War plays a critical role in preserving the historical record of Croatia’s struggle for independence, ensuring accessibility for researchers, educators, and the public. As a state-funded institution, it addresses the need for systematic documentation of a defining national event, fostering transparency and scholarly engagement with sensitive historical topics. By centralizing archives and promoting interdisciplinary research, the Centre helps contextualize the War of Independence within broader narratives of Croatian identity and European history, combating misinformation and supporting intergenerational dialogue.

## Notable For
- **Specialized Archive**: Unique focus on the Croatian War of Independence, distinguishing it from general archival institutions.
- **Founding Authority**: Established by the Parliament of Croatia, reflecting national commitment to historical preservation.
- **Multifunctional Role**: Operates as a research institute, archive, and publisher, enabling comprehensive engagement with historical materials.
- **Public Accessibility**: Provides open access to resources via its website and physical location, democratizing historical inquiry.

## Body
### Establishment and Legal Status
- Founded in 2004 by the Parliament of Croatia as a public institution (source: Hrvatska enciklopedija ID 68270).
- Legal form: Public institution (verified via Croatian Archival Information System, ID 4_927).

### Mission and Activities
- **Core Focus**: Collecting, preserving, and analyzing materials related to the Croatian War of Independence (1991–1995).
- **Research and Education**: Supports academic projects, publications, and public programs to promote awareness of the war’s historical significance.
- **Documentation**: Maintains archives of wartime records, personal testimonies, and related historical materials.

### Collections and Resources
- **Scope**: Specialized holdings on military, political, and social aspects of the Homeland War.
- **Access**: Materials are available for scholarly research and public consultation, with select resources digitized.

### Digital Presence
- **Website**: [https://centardomovinskograta.hr/](https://centardomovinskograta.hr/) (content in Croatian).
- **Social Media**: Facebook page (HMDCDR) for outreach and updates.

### Identifiers and Recognition
- **International IDs**: VIAF 128906027, ROR 02qzt2d31, Library of Congress Authority ID no2018141567.
- **Croatian Recognition**: Listed in the Croatian Encyclopedic Dictionary (ID 68270) and the Croatian Archival Information System.

## References

1. [Source](http://arhinet.arhiv.hr/details.aspx?ItemId=4_927)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Croatian Encyclopedia
4. Czech National Authority Database
5. ROR release v2.0